INTERVIEW - Brian interviews @thedavidpakmanshow about the future of the Democratic Party.
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NewsTranscript
00:00I'm now joined by the host of The David Pakman Show on YouTube and the author of the new
00:04book, The Echo Machine, How Right-Wing Extremism Created a Post-Truth America.
00:09David Pakman.
00:10David, thanks for joining me.
00:12Thanks for having me.
00:13So we're in a moment right now where obviously the Democratic Party is dealing with a lot
00:17of issues within the party.
00:20New polling is showing that the party more broadly is as unpopular as a lot of polling
00:24has ever shown it to be.
00:26And so in a moment where, you know, your job is to talk to folks about what's happening
00:31in this country, especially as it relates to the worst excesses of the Trump administration,
00:36how do you kind of keep the faith when there really seems to be backsliding against what,
00:41you know, you've been advocating for?
00:44Couple different things.
00:45I mean, number one, when parties have lost everything and the robust opposition phase
00:51is only beginning, it's not a huge shock that support would be low.
00:56I think the continuing resolution fiasco probably did not help, certainly.
01:02But for me, the light at the end of the tunnel is that people do seem to be connecting now
01:07how policy leads to events in people's lives.
01:11And a couple of the stories were almost really gifts from Trump's deportation plan.
01:15You know, there was this man votes Trump, Trump deports his wife story.
01:20And then we had this other one man votes Trump, Trump's ice imprisons his wife story.
01:26And I do think that these stories are really starting to tell that the left needs to connect
01:32policy to real world consequences.
01:35So it seems less like sport and less about whether you like certain personalities.
01:40And then finally, the other thing that I've been talking about, and I think to some degree,
01:44you know, you and I have spoken about it, which is figuring out which candidates genuinely
01:51are what voters want, rather than taking a candidate and trying to change them into what
01:58voters want, which comes off as so disingenuous.
02:01I'm hoping that the search for 2028 and 2026 is going to focus more on finding someone
02:07that's the right person already.
02:10Are there any names that you've seen floated?
02:12And I know that, for example, before Barack Obama came onto the scene, nobody really knew
02:16who Barack Obama was, I mean, other than the folks who knew that he was a junior senator
02:19from Illinois.
02:21But right now, I mean, it does feel like we have the same cast of characters that just
02:25kind of get recycled into different spots.
02:29Is anybody who you're looking at, whether it's big names for 2026, or bigger names for
02:342028, somebody who already exists in the zeitgeist?
02:37Or do you presume that we're going to see folks come in that we don't even know necessarily
02:43yet?
02:44You know, I'm not big on predictions, because they're usually worth what you pay for them.
02:48But a couple things I will say is, I'm very interested in seeing how the future of folks
02:55like Josh Shapiro, and very separately, Congresswoman AOC develop over the next two years.
03:03And I don't say that because I think these are the leaders of the Democratic Party right
03:08now.
03:09But what I'm curious to see is how does public perception of their role on the political
03:14spectrum develop over the next couple of years, because there was a period where AOC was,
03:19oh, she's way too far left and extreme.
03:22And all of a sudden, she's become more politically savvy.
03:27She has become more familiar with the way politics works.
03:30Some don't like it, but she's much more seriously being thought of as someone who now understands
03:35how you get power.
03:37And I think that's what's been missing to a degree, Brian, which is, how do you actually
03:41win elections and get power has become secondary or tertiary,
03:46right?
03:47To to the the adoption of maximalist positions or purity politics, which I think is I mean,
03:53this is just my opinion, I think has has kind of taken over from the actual just politics,
03:59making sure to get the most people in your tent and just find, you know, I think there's
04:02this sense within the Democratic Party that we have to find people who really hit every
04:07single every single bucket, every single point that we need to hit.
04:12If not, we're perfectly content to attack them to the ends of the earth.
04:15But that's not going to help us win elections if we're just, you know, chasing people by
04:19virtue of of finding the politician who who most closely accedes to all of our individual
04:25positions.
04:27I am curious, though, as we talk about this, what your thoughts are on on left and right,
04:32like of the spectrum of progressive versus moderate versus whether whether you think
04:38that's going to be the main thing or something that I've been thinking about more, which
04:41is that it's not necessarily about progressive versus moderate, but more this idea of fighters
04:46versus non fighters.
04:47I'm curious your thoughts on that.
04:49Well, you're picking up on something I've been talking about, which is the political
04:54spectrum using the terms left and right to describe what it is.
04:58People believe their principles and their values is pretty broken and it's broken for
05:01a bunch of reasons.
05:02One, MAGA has totally broken it by taking these shape shifting positions that if you
05:09applied them to the political standards of 30 years ago, some of this stuff would kind
05:14of qualify as left.
05:16Some of it would qualify as right.
05:17You've got the populist angle where the populist rhetoric can be subverted by Republicans or
05:22Democrats.
05:23So the way of describing people's beliefs left and right just falls so short right now.
05:28And I think like a sort of matrix of where are you on economic populism and where are
05:35you on authoritarianism versus libertarianism in terms of how involved do you want government
05:40in different functions seems better and more dynamic in terms of describing people's beliefs.
05:46To your point, I don't think that there is really a world right now in which a list of
05:5440 policy positions is the way to figure out who's the right candidate, at least not for
05:59the democratic party.
06:01And you know, we go back and look at those first two weeks of Kamala Harris's campaign.
06:06The speeches had energy.
06:08It was a different speech every day.
06:10They were doing the, these guys are weird stuff, which was working well.
06:13They were attacking on all fronts.
06:16And all of a sudden it was either the consultants or the strategists or the focus groups or
06:20who knows what.
06:21And it became too generic of a campaign and that's where things went wrong.
06:27So I think that really needs to be a major area of focus.
06:29Yeah.
06:30I mean, well to that point, I mean that, that really does kind of just, there are a lot
06:34of voices I think that really don't have a ton to show for, show for themselves in the
06:40political era that we're living in right now.
06:42And those seem to be the people who have the ears of the folks who are working in politics.
06:47But again, you know, you and I have the luxury of being able to talk to people where we get
06:52instant feedback.
06:53And you spoke about this in the book as well.
06:57And I think that we're in a different era now where, where, you know, what's, what's
07:01worked in the past isn't necessarily working now in this social media era.
07:05So can you talk a little bit about what you've kind of, what you've seen from our democratic
07:09politics versus like what you've seen from your own channel online?
07:12Well, listen, there's been a major sea change, right?
07:15If we were, if we were talking six months ago, maybe even four months ago, we, I believe
07:21had a different situation with regard to the engagement on platforms like ours.
07:25I'm cautiously optimistic that the democratic party is now starting to see the value not
07:32of engaging with us October 20th or later of election years, right?
07:37But actually building an ecosystem, not that mirrors the disinformation that Trump's so
07:42successfully spread in the last six months of the election, but of creating a community
07:47people want to be a part of.
07:48And we T we've talked about this with a lot of our co-creators as well.
07:52There was something about seeing Trump in this unstructured hangout format with the
07:59Nelk boys, with Rogan, with whoever, where it didn't matter that he told a hundred lies
08:04an hour.
08:05It was more interesting as a community to be a part of than the hyper-structured nine
08:12minute and someone's off camera saying you got to wrap up format, which a lot on the
08:17left have taken to.
08:19So I'm glad we're having this conversation today because I do see a change happening.
08:24And I think Democrats are getting that the community media aspect has to be built to
08:30keep people engaged.
08:32So the Democrats are obviously seeing that it has to, that this has to be built.
08:36Have you seen some, a difference in how they are actually, in whether they're actually
08:41abiding by that?
08:42Like, have you seen the Democrats kind of embrace this or do you still think that there's
08:46a way to go to get to the point where they're willing to take that risk?
08:50Because I mean, this is a big problem that you can't fix.
08:53A lot of what we do see to your exact point is behavior that is safe, that is uncontroversial,
09:00that is, you know, maybe poll tested to reach the biggest swath of people while, while,
09:06you know, upsetting no one.
09:09And so, and so that kind of has been ingrained in Democrats thinking and Democrats behavior
09:14for as long as I can remember, Republicans left that, left that by the wayside back in
09:182016.
09:19And so we're almost a decade into this experiment on the right where they are willing to be,
09:25you know, controversial.
09:27And I mean, we've seen that to the nth degree, but Democrats largely won't.
09:31So I am curious then now I'll let you speak what you think about that.
09:35Listen, as you pointed out, the right's been dabbling in this for nearly a decade.
09:40Maybe since December, Democrats are trying a different approach.
09:42So no, it hasn't all been fixed.
09:44And you know, without naming names, some of my conversations with staffers still are,
09:50we want to talk to you three times before you do the interview.
09:52We're going to limit it to 10 and a half minutes.
09:55Here are the things we want you to talk about.
09:57Will you give us the questions in advance, which of course I never do.
10:00I'm being super upfront with these folks, Brian, and I noticed to a degree you are as
10:03well in saying, let it happen.
10:06Get out of the way.
10:07These are, these are professionals.
10:09These are elected officials.
10:10They're big boys and big girls.
10:12Allow them to just be part of the ecosystem.
10:16Allow them to actually have the freedom to say what's on their minds.
10:20Half of them are sort of acknowledging that this is what needs to happen, which listen,
10:24it's way better than where we were six months ago.
10:27But the risk aversion is very much still there.
10:29One of the first things that I read in your book was why you hate politics.
10:33Can you speak on that?
10:35Yeah.
10:36It's the introduction.
10:37It's a little tongue in cheek, but the point I make is when I think about engaging with
10:41politics, I think about the stuff that we talk about off air of how can we solve real
10:47problems.
10:48There are economic problems.
10:49There are issues with healthcare, there are infrastructure issues.
10:52These are the issues I would like to be grappling with when I say, hey, I care about what's
10:56happening politically in my community, in my country, because of the debasement of who
11:01we are up against here, politics has become something deplorable, which is we're arguing
11:07with people over facts.
11:09We're arguing with people over do human activities impact the climate?
11:14And I give a bunch of examples in the book and the, what I hate about it is that you
11:20have to engage on that level first to even have a shot at any progress.
11:26And it's a really depressing place to be.
11:28And so that's the aspect of it that I hate.
11:30And so how do you, how do you have the faith to keep on going knowing that, that, and this
11:37goes back to my first question a little bit, but rather than being able to engage with,
11:42with, you know, with everybody online on topics that actually matter, the fact that we're
11:46regressing, I mean, far from being able to have actually, you know, informed conversations
11:51about what's going on, obviously with a shared sense of reality, we're now regressing to
11:55the point where that the basic sense of reality, just, just truth, fact, reality doesn't even
12:01exist anymore.
12:02And so how do you move forward in an environment that seems to be pulling, pulling you backwards?
12:08My approach is to see the voters that have fallen for it really as victims.
12:15And when you see someone as a victim, you kind of feel bad for them, right?
12:18They have been victimized by a Republican party that has chosen to contrive issues on
12:24which they feel they can get the upper hand, you know, uh, men and women's sports, an issue
12:30that affects a fraction of a fraction of a fraction, which they've weaponized.
12:35And the left has been a little clumsy in dealing with it, right?
12:38They take that.
12:39And all of a sudden, no one's talking about the fact that there's a thing called medical
12:45bill bankruptcy in the United States that shouldn't exist.
12:48That there are kids who are hungry in the United States that doesn't need to exist.
12:52That's optional.
12:53So the way I remain engaged is by realizing that there's a lot of people who have completely
12:58fallen for this propaganda.
13:01And in order to get them back, we've just got to connect with them, how, what they vote
13:06for impacts what happens in their immediate communities.
13:11And that men and women's sports or CRT DEI, right?
13:15Who hears about CRT now?
13:16It's just DEI.
13:17This stuff is meant to pit us against each other and it puts not a single dollar in their
13:21pocket.
13:22Have you seen any difference in terms of the effectiveness of your message since you've
13:26been, you know, since you've been attempting this tack?
13:30I mean, I know, look, I know that you probably among everybody else has always been one of
13:34the most thoughtful people on the left in terms of what you're doing.
13:40And I think, I mean, look, when I first started, you were one of the only channels that I watched
13:46when I was first getting into political commentary on YouTube.
13:49So this is, you know, to your credit, you've always been consistently, I think, pushing
13:55a more measured, reasonable, nuanced take, which the Internet doesn't always reward.
14:01I don't know if the Internet is best known for nuance these days.
14:05But have you found that it's been effective, even in anecdotal dealings with folks, with
14:10viewers who consume your content, in terms of bringing people over who, you know, may
14:16be independent, may have voted for Trump himself?
14:20I think that anecdotally that's absolutely happening.
14:23And you know, one of the things that can be difficult is filtering out the noise for the
14:26signal.
14:27As your audience grows, the amount of feedback starts to go up and it becomes difficult to
14:32really figure out what's the signal here and what is the noise.
14:35But one of the things that I try to do is I really see the platform I've built.
14:40And I know, you know, with your platform, you see it the same way.
14:43There is a level of responsibility that comes with it.
14:47And so what I find myself doing is really thinking, zooming out a little bit and saying,
14:52what is the important message?
14:54You know, whenever I capture someone's attention, even if it's for 15 seconds on TikTok or a
14:58couple of minutes on YouTube or whatever it is.
15:01What's the really important takeaway here?
15:05And what is the takeaway that will get this person now to maybe take an action to improve
15:11their community?
15:13And really thinking about the platform I've built as a tool with which to affect that
15:17kind of change.
15:18That's not the way it was eight years ago, you know, when I was much earlier in doing
15:22this with a much smaller audience.
15:24What was what was the most what's the most memorable part of the book, in your opinion?
15:29Well, there's an entire section of countries that have figured out a lot of the things
15:34we struggle with here.
15:36And the cliche is always Scandinavia, right?
15:38Okay.
15:39Yeah.
15:40Denmark, things are fine in Denmark.
15:41Fine.
15:42But there's more stories in the book.
15:44We look at Uruguay in South America.
15:46We look at Portugal in Europe during the 2010s.
15:49We look at the Kerala state in India.
15:51And there's this idea that sometimes people fall for in the U.S. when Republicans go,
15:55we're too big of a country to use this sort of solution.
15:59We're too diverse of a country to use the solution that Sweden used.
16:03And I debunk each of those and basically tell people, worst case, as states, we can do all
16:11the stuff that these other countries are doing.
16:13Even if you fall for 340 million people, it's too big a country to do some of this stuff.
16:18Approach a lot of these things at the state level, and they are doable and they are solvable.
16:22And I think that's one of the strongest parts of the book.
16:25David, where can people who are watching right now grab the book?
16:28So a limited number of signed copies are available at Brookline Booksmith, where people
16:33can go to David Pakman dot com slash booksmith.
16:36But of course, the book as well as the audio book and the Kindle book are available everywhere.
16:40Any local bookstore can get it.
16:41Barnes and Noble, Amazon.
16:43Well, I highly, highly, highly recommend that everybody who is watching right now grab a
16:46copy of The Echo Machine.
16:48The book itself is fantastic.
16:50And also, look again, to my earlier point, David has been David is one of the reasons
16:54that I am doing what I do right now.
16:56I think one of the most important voices that we have on YouTube right now that we
17:00have in the on the left more broadly right now.
17:02So highly recommend that you support good people who are doing good work and and fearless
17:07journalism at a time when we need it most.
17:09David, thank you so much for taking the time.
17:11Thanks, Brian.
17:12Keep up the good work.