MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 02/02/2025
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00:00We are still together on MEDIEN TV. Thank you for staying loyal to us. Here are the
00:23titles of your newspaper. Snowfall, heavy rainfall in Morocco, mercury
00:29refuses to climb, a cold wave that will continue until Tuesday, we will talk about it in a moment.
00:37While his army is carrying out a military operation in occupied Syd Jordan, Israel announces
00:43the resumption of negotiations on the second phase of the Gaza Strip on Monday in Washington.
00:51After the American imposition of customs rights on products from Canada, Mexico and China,
00:57these three countries have launched the repost. Ottawa will impose, on Tuesday,
01:03customs rights on American products. Mexico intends to block it, while China promises to take similar measures.
01:11Before developing these titles, we will start this newspaper in the kingdom, more precisely in Tangier,
01:20which welcomed an exhibition organized by the Baït Mal Al-Qôts agency, an exhibition to which the governor of Al-Qôts
01:28took part, an occasion seized by Adnan Raed to salute the constant support of His Majesty King Mohammed VI
01:35on Tuesday. We also support, during this exhibition, during which Arab representatives were called
01:43to give more importance to the Holy City and the preservation of its religious and civilizational heritage
01:52as a place of cohabitation of the three monotheistic religions.
01:58We stay in the kingdom where mercury refuses to climb. We have taken out our gloves,
02:04down jackets and hats to protect us from this wave of cold that will continue until Tuesday.
02:10Snowfalls are expected in several provinces of the kingdom. If you plan to go to Ifran,
02:17Sefrou, Bulman, Taza and Gouersi, you will have to cover yourself.
02:21In the Netherlands, heavy rains are expected. The sky will open its gates, especially in the provinces of Tétouan,
02:27Chefchaouen, Farsanjra, Médère-Fénédèque, Taza and Al-Husseïban.
02:32The provinces of Larache, Tangier, Assyria, Ouzane and Taounad will experience the same phenomenon.
02:42Which cultures will benefit from these announced rains and can they save the agricultural year?
02:48We asked these questions to Mohamed Tahr Sleivi, Professor of Higher Education at the IAV,
02:55the Hassan Da Veterinary Agronomic Institute. Let's listen to him.
03:00The cultures that will benefit from the last rainfall are the agricultural trees in general,
03:05the perennial cultures that remain there over time. But the annual cultures,
03:10mainly cereals and to a lesser degree, vegetables,
03:14have suffered a lot from the absence of rain during the fall and the beginning of winter.
03:22And we have seen it. So, the surfaces covered in cereals have been reduced to the skin of grains,
03:27there is almost nothing. And unfortunately, this means the use of record import of cereals
03:33to supply the market. Import also, and this is a new fact, of milk powder and red meat,
03:40because the natural routes and the foraging cultures are in a bad state.
03:44These last rains concern mainly half of the country's north, beyond Oumarbert.
03:51So, everything south of Oumarbert today is in great suffering, it has almost no more.
03:57The natural routes, which are used as a basis for breeding activities, are in great suffering.
04:04And of course, the consequences, we have seen it,
04:07it is the loss of self-sufficiency in red meat,
04:10it is the risk of not being able to supply the market for the sacrificial animals of Laït-la-Athah.
04:17There too, it is posing a real problem for this specific holiday,
04:22which must be remembered in Morocco, it is called Laït-le-Kébir, it is the big holiday.
04:26So, the last type of culture that will also benefit from these rains,
04:32it is the foraging, everything that is vegetables,
04:35and we all know the importance of these cultures for the national market and also for export.
04:40And in this context of glacial weather, the hot winter operation continues,
04:45especially in Renifra, on site of the homeless,
04:48a number of 106 have been welcomed in the centers,
04:51food, mattresses and blankets have been provided to them.
04:55This action plan to fight the effects of the cold wave,
04:59has been carried out in 49 villages distributed over 9 rural communes,
05:02with a total population of about 27,697 people.
05:12In Gaza, the weapons were killed,
05:14but Israel activated them in the north of the occupied West Bank,
05:19where its army is carrying out a large military operation,
05:22especially in Jenin.
05:24On site, several buildings were destroyed.
05:27For Israel, these were terrorist infrastructures.
05:29Some services in the Jenin hospital have also been damaged.
05:37And while its army is carrying out a military operation in the occupied West Bank,
05:42Israel announces the resumption of the negotiations in Washington
05:47on the second phase of the Gaza Strip in Mafikri.
05:51The fourth exchange of hostages between Israel and Hamas
05:55ended this Saturday,
05:57but the Treaty of Treves between the two parties remains in force.
06:00During the first six weeks of the Treaty of Treves,
06:0333 Israeli hostages in total, including 8 dead,
06:06must be returned to Israel,
06:08against about 1,900 Palestinian prisoners.
06:11According to Hamas, the next exchange should take place on Saturday, February 8.
06:15Israel, for its part, confirmed Saturday night
06:18that the negotiations to discuss the modalities of the second phase of the Treaty of Treves
06:23will resume on Monday in Washington.
06:25This is to speak directly with Hamas
06:27for the release of the last hostages and the definitive end of the war.
06:31This resumption of negotiations will coincide with a meeting this Tuesday, February 4,
06:36between Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
06:39and President Donald Trump at the White House.
06:43I'm leaving for a very important meeting with President Trump.
06:46I'm leaving for a very important meeting with President Trump in Washington.
06:50The fact that this is the first meeting of President Trump
06:53with a foreign leader since his inauguration
06:55testifies to the strength of the American-Israeli alliance.
06:58It is also a testimony to the strength of our personal friendship.
07:02This friendship and cooperation have already produced important results for Israel in the Middle East,
07:08including the historical agreements of Abraham, which President Trump has directed
07:12and which have resulted in four treaties of historical peace between Israel and its Arab neighbors.
07:22Steve Whitkoff, Donald Trump's special envoy,
07:25will address the Qatar Prime Minister and high-ranking Egyptians during the week.
07:30During a phone call with Trump,
07:32Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi assured Saturday
07:36that the international community relies on President Trump's ability
07:40to reach a permanent and historical peace agreement,
07:43putting an end to the conflicts that have existed in the region for decades.
07:47As a reminder, the Treaty of Treves includes a third phase,
07:50supposed to allow the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip
07:53and define a model of governance for the Palestinian territory.
07:58This is what we call the answer from the shepherd to the shepherd.
08:01The United States is imposing customs rights on products from Canada, Mexico and China.
08:07These three countries have launched the riposte.
08:10Ottawa will impose taxes on American products as soon as Tuesday.
08:16Mexico intends to block it.
08:18As for China, it promises to take similar measures.
08:24Canada is riposting against customs rights imposed by Donald Trump.
08:29As soon as Tuesday, the North American country will impose 25% customs rights
08:34on American products for a total of 155 billion Canadian dollars.
08:40This represents a fifth of annual American imports to Canada.
08:48Tonight, I announce that Canada will respond to US trade.
08:53This will include immediate tariffs on goods worth 30 billion Canadian dollars,
08:58followed by new tariffs on American products worth 125 billion Canadian dollars in 21 days,
09:03in order to allow Canadian companies and supply chains to look for alternatives.
09:13Mexico, like Canada, has responded by firmness on Saturday.
09:17These US taxes threaten exports, growth and Mexican currency,
09:22because 83% of the country's exports go to the American neighbor.
09:27The trade war initiated by Donald Trump could quickly affect the European Union.
09:32If the US president has not yet specified the amount of taxes he could impose on the European Union,
09:39he points to the trade deficit between the United States and the European Union.
09:44A deficit estimated last November at $214 billion over a year, including $76 billion with Germany.
09:53As far as the European Union is concerned, I can say that it is a strong economic zone.
09:59It has its own field of action.
10:01It is very important that we work closely between the United Kingdom and the European Union
10:06in terms of how we develop the broader relationship with the United States.
10:10The transatlantic partnership is of absolute importance to all of us.
10:16The European Union, which says it regrets this increase in customs rights,
10:20is ready to respond firmly if it is targeted.
10:24Donald Trump recognized on Sunday morning that the customs rights he established the day before
10:29with the main partners of the United States may make the Americans suffer,
10:34but it will be worth the price.
10:38And in this context, the new head of American diplomacy, Marco Rubio,
10:42is in Panama to defend the interests of the United States.
10:45First of all, Donald Trump's claims on the Canal,
10:49a strategic maritime hub for global trade.
10:53Immigration will be at the heart of this tour,
10:56started by the US Secretary of State,
10:58who, after Panama, will then go to El Salvador, Guatemala, Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic.
11:07For his first visit abroad, the Syrian president chose Saudi Arabia.
11:15Tahmed al-Sharei was welcomed by Saudi leaders.
11:19Discussions on vast projects, energy, technology, education and health.
11:28The new strongman of Syria on this occasion saluted, I quote,
11:32the real will of Riyadh to support its country in the construction of its future.
11:41Back in the kingdom, where the students will be back in the classrooms tomorrow.
11:47A return that will be marked by the launch of a vast vaccination campaign against measles in schools.
11:54The Ministry of Education also wants to block the road to the spread of this disease.
11:59As soon as tomorrow, spaces will be set up in school establishments
12:03to ensure the good progress of the operation.
12:06Important measures will be taken,
12:09including the eviction of students whose parents refuse vaccination.
12:13Schools identified as epidemiological centers
12:16may be closed on the recommendation of health authorities.
12:19Jafar Ekel, an infectious and epidemiological disease specialist,
12:24returns on the importance of these measures.
12:29Listen, these are measures that aim to protect the health of populations.
12:34It is not about stigmatizing children or families,
12:38it is simply about protecting others.
12:41Why? Because a child who is not vaccinated and who has measles,
12:46or therefore a carrier of the virus,
12:47risks infecting several children.
12:50I remind you that the basic reproduction rate of measles
12:53is much higher than other infectious diseases.
12:55For your information, the R0,
12:58that is, the basic reproduction rate of COVID-19,
13:00is between 2.5 and 3,
13:01and that of measles is between 15 and 17.
13:03So it's to protect other children.
13:05Children who are vaccinated, well, it protects others,
13:09but children who are not vaccinated
13:11actually risk infecting other children
13:14and themselves risk infecting others and even adult subjects.
13:18We must not forget that.
13:19Listen, these are measures that are logical
13:22on the part of the Ministry of National Education,
13:24in coordination with the Ministry of Health and Social Protection.
13:27It is simply school eviction.
13:29What do we call school eviction?
13:30These are children who will have to stay at home until their recovery
13:34to avoid infecting other children.
13:36And in schools where there is a home,
13:39that is, several cases,
13:41it is possible that these schools are closed,
13:44simply in the context of the protection of the health of other children
13:49and members of the community,
13:51who may also be parents or grandparents.
13:53Because I remind you that measles can also affect adult subjects,
13:57it can affect the elderly,
13:59and in some cases, of course, it is not the majority,
14:02but in some cases it can create quite serious complications
14:05which are respiratory, which are meningitis or encephalitis or others.
14:09And so we must protect not only children,
14:12but also their parents and grandparents.
14:14And that is why these measures, which may seem drastic,
14:18are measures that are logical,
14:19to protect the health of populations
14:21and to ensure that as many children as possible are vaccinated
14:24to protect themselves and protect others.
14:28Let's stay in the kingdom.
14:30If you are in Rabat, you have certainly noticed it.
14:32The rusty windscreens and air conditioners
14:35are beginning to disappear from the facades of buildings.
14:37The authorities no longer want to see them.
14:39An operation that aims to make this beautiful city even more welcoming.
14:44Chemin Ficri.
14:46The city of Lumière is undergoing an urban remodeling.
14:49For a few days, local authorities have launched a large-scale operation
14:53aimed at getting rid of the facades of buildings,
14:56parabolic antennas and air conditioners,
14:58installed in an anarchic way.
15:00The aim is to improve the aesthetic aspect of the capital
15:03and put an end to the non-compliant implementation of these equipment.
15:08Rabat is experiencing a major transformation at several levels.
15:12Work in this direction has already begun.
15:14Morocco will soon host continental and world events
15:17and it is essential to intensify efforts in the framework of these projects
15:21aimed at preserving the aesthetics of public spaces.
15:24Land work is already underway,
15:26but it is also crucial that each citizen participates in this initiative
15:30by contributing with their own efforts and respecting the projects in progress.
15:36While public authorities' agents have begun to dismantle their equipment,
15:41a campaign of awareness has been launched on the ground
15:44to prohibit the installation of new devices on the facades of buildings.
15:48The goal is to ensure that new constructions and renovations
15:52respect the established standards.
15:56I fully support these decisions which will contribute to the embellishment of the city.
16:00These equipment damages the aesthetics of Moroccan buildings.
16:03We hope that they will be banned in order to preserve the authenticity
16:07of the traditional architecture of Morocco.
16:09This initiative will also allow tourists to fully appreciate
16:12the beauty of our architectural heritage.
16:16This cleaning operation of the facades does not constitute a novelty.
16:20It is based on a municipal decree adopted in 2018
16:24prohibiting the installation of such equipment on the facades of buildings.
16:29You are an unconditional supporter of Lyon de l'Atlas.
16:33So if you haven't done it yet,
16:35it's time to go and do it.
16:37Once there, take a tour of the Moroccan Football Museum.
16:41This space, the guardian of time and history of this beautiful discipline in Morocco,
16:45opened its doors yesterday to the public.
16:47Mahdjamal, Driss, Beyou, the two of them,
16:50walked around the objective of their cameras.
16:52Their images are commented by Cheyma Fekri.
16:58Visitors can now discover the Moroccan Football Museum
17:02every weekend from 10 am to 6 pm.
17:05This museum represents the result of a constant effort
17:08to make this place an emblematic monument,
17:11both in Africa and in the Arab world,
17:13and a real historical reference for national football.
17:27This day is exceptional and long-awaited by Moroccans.
17:30The doors of the Moroccan Football Museum are now officially open.
17:34The inauguration of this space took place last March
17:38in the presence of the head of the government
17:40as well as several ministers and high officials of the Moroccan football sector.
17:45At first, the museum will be accessible only during the weekends.
17:49Entry fees are symbolic in order to allow all Moroccans
17:53to discover the history of football from its beginnings
17:56to the beginning of the last century until now.
17:59The history of Moroccan football from the beginning of the last century until 2014.
18:06This large space has contemporary architecture
18:09equipped with the most advanced technologies
18:11that arouse the curiosity of visitors.
18:13They can walk through these six corridors,
18:16each telling a unique story.
18:21The museum extends over an area of 2100 m2.
18:25The museum extends over an area of 2100 m2.
18:29It is divided between two exhibition spaces,
18:32a temporary space and a permanent space.
18:34The first offers an overview of the various participations
18:37of Moroccan national teams in the FIFA World Cup
18:40since their first participation in 1970.
18:43As for the permanent exhibition space,
18:45it is structured around six main themes
18:48that trace the history of Moroccan football.
18:51Royal Stadium, Land of the Pioneers,
18:53Land of Excellence, Hall of Fame,
18:55Land of Hospitality, and finally, Land of Passion.
19:06What I particularly appreciated in this museum
19:09are the trophies, the clothes of the national team
19:11and the old articles.
19:17It is an excellent initiative,
19:19especially for children,
19:20so that they can discover the history of this sport in Morocco.
19:27The creation of the Moroccan Football Museum
19:30is part of the enlightened vision
19:32of His Majesty King Mohammed VI,
19:34aiming to preserve and enhance
19:36the rich football heritage of the Kingdom.
19:40How is the 7th African Sea doing?
19:43The answer to this question will be
19:45in a few days in Burkina Faso,
19:47from 22 February to 1 March.
19:50The 29th edition of the FESPACO,
19:53the Pan-African Festival of Cinema and Television
19:56in Ouagadougou, Senegal,
19:58will be well represented with 20 films nominated.
20:01Chetadia Kiteh and Shehandao.
20:04In a few weeks,
20:06Africa will celebrate African cinema
20:08on the occasion of the 29th edition of the FESPACO.
20:12Several Senegalese films have been selected
20:14for this prestigious event,
20:16notably Debo,
20:18a play directed by Abdoulahade.
20:21The competition series this year is called Debo.
20:24It is the story of a woman
20:27who lost her sister
20:29in dramatic conditions in Senegal
20:32in a health centre
20:34and who came to open,
20:36through her association,
20:38a centre to help and support
20:41women in abuse,
20:44such as rape,
20:46or who have health problems
20:48in the Dakar suburb.
20:50The African Festival of Cinema and Television
20:52in Ouagadougou
20:54aims to reflect the diversity
20:56and richness of African cinema
20:58and the diaspora.
21:00For Wone, any artistic work
21:02should contribute to raise awareness
21:04of the populations.
21:06I always say that a cinematographic work,
21:08or even a television work,
21:10at least at a certain level,
21:12is a message to defend values,
21:14to want to show something,
21:16not to want to do something.
21:18It is an extension
21:20of oneself,
21:22of what we think,
21:24of our point of view
21:26in relation to other events.
21:29For example, in the series,
21:31there are parts where we talk
21:33about depigmentation.
21:35For this 29th edition,
21:37which will be held from February 22
21:39to March 1, 2025,
21:41the actors of Senegalese cinema
21:43carry the colors of the nation.
21:45Today, we have about 20 films
21:47selected,
21:4924 films and projects
21:51selected
21:53to participate
21:55in this 29th edition
21:57of the FESPACO.
21:59I think that there are some young people
22:01who are signing up
22:03for this cinema.
22:05We have in competition
22:07a film that portrays
22:09the story of Wolowen,
22:11the Malian writer
22:13who was accused of plagiarism.
22:15It's nice to see
22:17these young people
22:19carrying this story on the screen
22:21and taking advantage
22:23of this story of the continent.
22:25According to this film critic,
22:27Senegal is on the right track
22:29to win the Golden Talents of Yelenga,
22:31especially thanks to the nomination
22:33of the film Demba,
22:35directed by Mamadou Dia.
22:37This is the end of this news.
22:41See you next time on Mediantv and Mediantv Africa.