బ్రెయిన్ స్ట్రోక్‌తో బీ అలర్ట్‌ - ఈ లక్షణాలుంటే వెంటనే వైద్యుడిని కలవండి
Brain Stroke Symptoms : ఉన్నట్టుండి కంటిచూపు కోల్పోతున్నారా? అదుపు తప్పి పడిపోతున్నారా? అనూహ్యంగా ప్రవర్తనలో మార్పు కనిపిస్తోందా? ఐతే, తస్మాత్ జాగ్రత్త! అది స్ట్రోక్ లక్షణం కావొచ్చు. శరీరంలోని ఓ చేయి బలహీనం అవ్వడం, అడుగు తీసి అడుగు వేసేందుకు కాళ్లు సహకరించకపోవటం లాంటివి స్ట్రోక్ లక్షణాలే. అలా అని అదేదో గుండెపోటు కాదు. దాని పేరు బ్రెయిన్ స్ట్రోక్! దీని బారిన ఒక్కసారి పడితే శాశ్వత వైకల్యానికే ఆస్కారం ఎక్కువ. బ్రెయిన్ స్ట్రోక్ రావడాన్ని ఎలా గుర్తిచాలి? వైద్యుల సూచనలేంటి? లాంటి అంశాలపై ప్రత్యేక కథనం
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00:00In India, every 40 seconds a person gets a brain stroke.
00:22Every 4 minutes a person dies of a stroke.
00:32In comparison to developed countries, India has more cases of stroke.
00:40Out of the causes of death, stroke is in 4th place.
00:48Out of the causes of stroke, it is in 5th place.
00:52These are the statistics that you are getting.
01:04In India, the number of people suffering from stroke is increasing.
01:08Out of the causes of death, stroke is in 4th place.
01:12But the cause of death is only that much.
01:14Out of the causes of heart disease, half of the people do not have brain stroke.
01:17In fact, if there is a problem in the blood vessels connecting the heart to the blood, it leads to a heart attack.
01:23In the same way, blood clots in the blood vessels of the brain or blood loss is the cause of brain stroke.
01:29Brain strokes, which used to be more common in old people, have now increased in young people.
01:34In the 10th century, the number of brain strokes in young people increased by 15%.
01:38It was published in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
01:41It was found that there was a lot of danger in people between the ages of 18 and 44.
01:47Stroke is higher in women than in men.
01:50Out of the main causes of death worldwide, brain stroke is in 5th place.
01:56Doctors say that deaths are increasing due to the lack of symptoms and delay in treatment.
02:18There are mainly two types of brain strokes.
02:22The first is ischemic stroke.
02:24This is a stroke caused by blood clots in the blood vessels of the brain.
02:2787% of brain strokes are caused by blood clots in the blood vessels.
02:32The second is hemorrhagic stroke.
02:34This type of stroke occurs when there is blood loss in the brain.
02:37The second type of stroke has 13%.
02:39Doctors say that brain stroke is very dangerous if compared to heart attack.
02:43Doctors say that there should be signs from the heart that work in the body.
02:49If there is blood loss in the blood vessels of the heart, it leads to human death.
02:54Or it leads to permanent disability after the limbs and hands work with partiality.
02:59Doctors say that if this happens once, life will be a little different.
03:04They say that if you remember the symptoms quickly, you can save the disease.
03:07Dizziness in speech.
03:09Unintentional loss of vision.
03:11Weakening of one side of the body.
03:13Contrary headache.
03:15If you stand, the skin will fall off.
03:17Doctors say these are the symptoms of stroke.
03:19In women, this stroke is very high.
03:22Our normal burden is 1 in 4.
03:26In that, the number of women is high.
03:29Why is that?
03:30Basically, the most common cause of stroke is anemia.
03:35And in pregnancies, there is a high rate of stroke due to anemia.
03:42Moreover, there is a high rate of stroke due to hormonal disturbances.
03:46If you look at it this way, there is a high rate of CSVT in women.
03:54In postmenopausal women, there is a high rate of stroke due to hormonal disturbances.
04:04Blood clotting in the liver.
04:06Excessive bleeding.
04:08Cholesterol.
04:10Brain stroke.
04:12Increased BP.
04:14Blood clots in the liver.
04:16Blood loss.
04:18Longevity.
04:20High cholesterol.
04:21Excessive sweating.
04:23Insomnia.
04:25Sleep apnea.
04:27These are the reasons that lead to stroke.
04:29As a result of climate change, there is a high rate of stroke.
04:33According to 3 decades of data, climate change is leading to stroke.
04:38This is known as CSVT in China.
04:41Doctors say that the changing lifestyle causes stroke.
04:46If the blood supply in the brain stops,
04:48The function stops suddenly.
04:51The function does not stop suddenly.
04:54There is a slight difference in movement.
04:57Our arms, legs, paralysis.
05:03If all this stops suddenly, it is called a sudden neurological deficit.
05:09What we have to do is,
05:11If the function stops suddenly,
05:14Paralysis occurs,
05:16The function stops suddenly,
05:19There are many such sudden neurological deficits.
05:22We need to be aware of whether it is a stroke or a brain attack.
05:28Just like a heart attack, it should also be treated as a brain attack.
05:32If it is not done,
05:34If it is a big brain attack, people will die.
05:36Otherwise, our whole life is dependent on one person.
05:43It should not be there.
05:45Doctors say that by recognizing the brain stroke on time,
05:48Patients can be treated.
05:51If patients are taken to the hospital in the golden hour,
05:54They can save from death and avoid complications.
05:58The time of the brain stroke is known as the golden hour.
06:03By taking the patient to the hospital at this time,
06:06Patients can be treated without any side effects.
06:08To remember the stroke,
06:10A formula called BEFAST is given.
06:13In this, B means balance,
06:15Patients are losing weight as if they have problems.
06:17They cannot stand properly.
06:19E means vision loss.
06:21F means facial deviation.
06:23It means losing sight.
06:25The front part seems to be pulled to one side.
06:27A means arm and leg weakness.
06:29Hands and legs become weak.
06:31S means speech disturbance.
06:33It means not being able to speak properly.
06:34Time of essence.
06:36It means taking the patient to the hospital on time.
06:38If there are such symptoms,
06:40Doctors say that the patient should be taken to the hospital with a stroke.
06:43Patients with migraine are also getting more strokes.
06:46As I said earlier,
06:48Diabetes, blood loss, smoking, alcohol,
06:52These should be far away.
06:54Hypertension, diabetes, smoking, alcohol should be far away.
06:58Apart from these four,
06:59As I said earlier,
07:01Treating stroke, treating pollution,
07:03Being stress-free from psychosis,
07:05These are the various risk factors.
07:07Brain stroke means,
07:09How the blood vessels in the heart are blocked,
07:11It comes on the chest.
07:13In the brain also,
07:15The blood vessels are blocked,
07:17Brain attack, like a heart attack.
07:19That is called stroke.
07:21Sometimes small blood vessels can be blocked.
07:24Sometimes large blood vessels can be blocked.
07:26What is stroke?
07:27The blood vessels can be blocked,
07:29The blood vessels can be blocked,
07:31Or the blood vessels can bleed.
07:33If the blood vessels bleed,
07:35The treatment will be different.
07:37If the blood vessels are blocked,
07:39The treatment will be different.
07:41The Indian Stroke Association has come to provide timely treatment for brain strokes.
07:46For the first time in Hyderabad,
07:48In Ramoji Film City,
07:50For three days,
07:52In Dr. Vijaya Adhwari,
07:54Stroke summer school 2024 program was held.
07:57For those who need treatment immediately,
07:59Students were given an opportunity.
08:02Brain attack was accepted as part of this program.
08:28Non-vegetarian diet,
08:30We can take once weekly poultry.
08:33And plus plenty of water,
08:353 liters per day.
08:37And the salt should be restricted to at least minimum 5 grams per day.
08:41That is the diet.
08:43Last is the exercise.
08:45How often you should take exercise?
08:47At least you should take 30 minutes per day of exercise,
08:50For 5 days in a week.
08:52Now the new risk factors have come.
08:54That is air pollution,
08:55Depression,
08:57Reduced sleep.
08:59So we need to create awareness about that.
09:01And then depression is the one important thing.
09:03That is the major risk factor.
09:05Formed to be a newer risk factor of the stroke.
09:07So what is this?
09:09By identifying it early,
09:11If patients come to the hospital early,
09:13They have thrombolytic therapy,
09:15Plus some interventional surgeries,
09:17To remove the clot,
09:19There are also such interventional surgeries.
09:21If they do that,
09:23There are cases of immediate recovery.
09:25Even after 3 months,
09:27There are many chances for the patients to recover soon.
09:31Brain stroke has come under modern treatment.
09:34If the patient can be taken to the hospital in the golden hour,
09:37Injections to dissolve the clot,
09:39And if necessary,
09:41They can do thrombectomy,
09:43Doctors say.