Travel to Jordan
Full History and Documentary about Jordan
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00:00of Jordan. In Arabic, it means Al-Mumlikiyah Al-Urdaniyah Al-Hashmiyah.
00:05According to the anthem, it is called Al-Islam Al-Mulkiyah Al-Urdaniyah.
00:10It is a country in Western Asia.
00:12The name of this country was named after the flowing river of Jordan.
00:16This country is extremely beautiful and full of history.
00:20Jordan's total area is 99,342 square kilometers.
00:25The borders of this country are South and East Saudi Arabia,
00:29Iraq in the north-east, Syria in the north,
00:32and the Palestinian West Bank and Israel in the west.
00:37Along the western border, the Dead Sea and the 26-kilometer-long
00:41coastal strip of the Red Sea in the south-west also meet,
00:45which separates Jordan from Egypt.
00:48The largest city of the country is Amman, which is also the capital of Jordan.
00:53Dear friends, let me tell you that the capital of Jordan starts with Amman Alif.
00:59The country starts with Amman or Muscat Ain.
01:03This city is an economic, political, and cultural center.
01:07The total population of this city is 461,150 people.
01:13This is the largest city in Lebanon, as well as the primate city of Jordan.
01:18Amman is the fifth largest city in the Arab world
01:21and the ninth largest metropolitan area in the Middle East.
01:25The total area of Amman is 1680 square kilometers.
01:29The municipality of this city was established in 1909.
01:32This is a high-altitude area.
01:35Three large valleys pass through this area.
01:38Amman was built in the middle of seven large mountains.
01:42You can see the whole city standing on the mountains.
01:45The name of the important areas of this city is also derived from the names of the mountains.
01:50The highest point of this city is 1100 meters, i.e. 2300 feet.
01:55The language spoken in Jordan is Arabic, which is also its official language.
02:00The total population of Jordan is 1,118,568 people,
02:07of which 95% are Arabs, 3% Christians and Chechens, 2% Armenians and people belonging to other races.
02:1795% of these people are Arabs who migrated from the neighboring countries.
02:23If we talk about their religion,
02:25then 95% of Sunni Muslims, 3% Christians, 1% Druze and Bahai, and the remaining 1% people belong to other religions.
02:37The weather in Jordan is extremely hot.
02:40At the end of November, the weather starts to get cold.
02:43The lowest temperature is 17 degrees.
02:46Sometimes it gets even lower.
02:48In the winter season, there is snowfall in many areas and there is often fog in the winters.
02:54Petra.
02:55Petra, a city of Jordan that has been lost for centuries, was inhabited 9000 BC.
03:01And the areas around it are inhabited since 7000 BC.
03:06The total area of this city is 264 square kilometers.
03:09Probably 400 BC.
03:12The Nabateans came here and settled.
03:15The Nabateans were actually the Khana Badoj of northern Arabia, the Arab tribes,
03:19who had a background of a different culture.
03:22They are also called Al-Banat in Arabic.
03:25They also made Petra the capital of Jordan for the first time.
03:29The residents of this ancient civilization also have the honor that the modern Arabic alphabet was their invention.
03:36It was also an important trading center of its time.
03:40According to Geographer Citribo, it has been the largest trading center of its time.
03:45In this era, Petra used to be extremely powerful.
03:48And many areas of Israel were under it.
03:51In the first century BC, the people of Petra also ruled Syria.
03:56The most beautiful era of this city was between 50 BC and 70 BC.
04:02This was the era when the Nabatean king Aretas was the ruler here.
04:06Which the Greeks also called the ruler who loved people.
04:10After the various beautiful colors of this city, it is also called Rose City.
04:15Millions of people visit this city every year to see it.
04:19This city is also called the Valley of Moses.
04:22The reason for this is that Moses was fed up with the oppression of the Pharaohs and crossed the river with the Israelites.
04:31And at this point, he hit a stone to quench the thirst of the Israelites.
04:38As soon as he saw it, he burst into tears.
04:41That's why this area is also called the Valley of Moses.
04:44This city was visible to the world for 700 years.
04:48Then a Swiss black man, John Lewis, found it.
04:52There are also statues and tombs carved from stones in Petra.
04:56Up to now, about 800 tombs have been discovered.
05:00The Al Khazina building of the city of Petra is extremely beautiful.
05:04And its height is 30 meters.
05:06There is also a theater of the Nabateans a little further from the city of Petra in Jordan.
05:12In which there is an arrangement of about 3500 people.
05:16There is also a church built in the Roman era in Jordan.
05:20Which has now turned into ruins.
05:22There is also a palace next to this church.
05:25Which was named Qasr al-Bint.
05:27It is known that the Pharaohs built a separate palace to save their daughter from the enemies.
05:34And kept it there.
05:36And this is the same palace.
05:37Petra was also included in the list of seven wonders of the world in 2007.
05:42Many nations tried to conquer this city.
05:45But the Nabateans failed everyone.
05:48Driving is on the right side in Jordan.
05:50There is the best traffic system in the country.
05:53There is also the world's oldest train system in Jordan.
05:57However, there is no metro system in Jordan.
06:00This country is not a very developed country.
06:03The country's calling code is plus 962.
06:07And the internet domain name is .jo.
06:10The present-day Jordan is populated since the Philolithic period.
06:14At the end of the Kansi period, three empires arose here.
06:17Amun, Muab, and Adum.
06:20In the third century BC, the Arab Nabateans made Petra their capital.
06:25And established their kingdom.
06:27After the area of Trans-Jordan, the rulers included Assyrians, Babylonians, Romans,
06:33Byzantines, Rashidun, Amvi, Abassids, and Ottoman empires.
06:39During the First World War, in 1916,
06:42Britain and France divided the territories of the Great Arab Rebellion against the Ottomans.
06:50The Emirate of Jordan was established in 1921 by Hashmi, then Amir Abdullah I.
06:56In 1940, Jordan gained independence.
06:59Then it was also known as the Jordan-Hashmi Empire.
07:03In 1948, the Arab-Israeli war took over the western coasts.
07:09Which was later taken over by Israel in 1976.
07:13In 1988, abandoning its claim to this area,
07:17Jordan signed the Israel-Peace Treaty.
07:20Jordan was mostly protected from the violence
07:23which took over the region after the Arab Spring in 2010.
07:28According to the 2015 census, 2.1 million Palestinians
07:33and 1.4 million Syrian immigrants live in Jordan.
07:38And Jordan is still accepting them.
07:41Jordan is a self-governing state, a secular kingdom.
07:45The system in Jordan is a monarchy.
07:47Most of the powers are with the king.
07:50Jordan is also a member of the Arab League and the Islamic Cooperation Organization.
07:55There is a valley on the surface of Jordan,
07:57which is also called Wadi al-Rim and Al-Wadi al-Rim in Arabic.
08:01This valley was named the Valley of the Moon.
08:04In Arabic, it is also called Wadi al-Qamar.
08:07This is a valley in southern Jordan,
08:09cut into sandstones and granite rocks.
08:12Located 60 km east of the border of Saudi Arabia,
08:15in the east of the city of Aqba.
08:18The total length of this valley is 280 square miles.
08:21And this is the largest and most beautiful valley of Jordan.
08:25The Prague-Tasik civilizations left petroglyphs,
08:28rocks, ruins and ruins in Wadi Rum.
08:31Today, it is the center of attention of the blacks.
08:34The protected area of Wadi al-Rim is the place of
08:37UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2011.
08:40The annual GDP of Jordan is $122.8 billion.
08:45And the average income of the people here is $11,861.
08:50Which is equal to Pakistan's $34,09,749.89
08:56and India's $9,82,664.28.
09:02Jordan's currency is Jordanian Dinar.
09:05One Jordanian Dinar is equal to Pakistan's $405.99
09:10and India's $117.01.
09:14The country's income is made up of agriculture,
09:17industry, tourism and many other national and
09:20non-national businesses.
09:23It is a medium class country.
09:25But its currency is the world's 4th strongest currency.
09:28Most of the country's land is in barren mountainous areas.
09:32In Jordan, like other Arab countries,
09:35oil and gas are not available in abundance.
09:38Rather, to meet their lack of petrol and gas,
09:42they import it from neighboring countries.
09:45The country's land reserves include salt,
09:48potassium and uranium,
09:51which the country exports to other countries
09:54and strengthens the country's economy.
09:57The country's largest port is the port of Aqba.
10:00From which hundreds of thousands of tons of
10:03goods are imported and exported daily.
10:05The national day of Jordan is celebrated on May 25.
10:08On this day, there is a celebration in the whole country.
10:11All people enjoy on the streets.
10:14The tree of Al-Balut is a national tree of Jordan.
10:17The national bird of Jordan is Sinai Rose Finch,
10:20which is a small, multi-colored, beautiful bird.
10:23The national flower of the country is Black Iris,
10:26which is the world's rarest flower.
10:28This flower is found in the Karak and Madaba areas
10:31of South Oman.
10:33This flower blooms in the spring season.
10:36Dear friends, you must have heard the name of the Dead Sea.
10:39This is the saltiest part of the world.
10:42Jordan is called the 26-kilometer-long
10:45coastal strip of the Dead Sea.
10:47There is so much salt in the water that
10:50any bathing person floats on the water.
10:53There is no sign of drowning.
10:55The country's largest river is the Urdan River.
10:58Similarly, there are three major rivers in this country,
11:01including the Urdan River, the Yarmouk River
11:04and the Zarka River.
11:06Jordan is located near the borders of Syria,
11:09Syria, Israel and Lebanon.
11:11The country's darkest city is Petra City.
11:14There is a lot of olive cultivation in Jordan.
11:17Jordan exports its olives to other countries as well.
11:20The people of Jordan are of Arabic descent
11:23and extremely beautiful.
11:25The girls here are beautiful, tall and slim smart.
11:28If you want to get married in Jordan,
11:31you can do it.
11:33But the next generation will not get the city of Jordan.
11:36To gain citizenship,
11:38it is very important to be a Jordanian.
11:41There are a total of four airports in Jordan,
11:44three of which are used for international flights
11:47and the rest for four national flights.
11:50Capital Amman's Queen Alia International Airport
11:53is the largest and busiest airport in the country.
11:56According to the time of the country,
12:00this country is three hours from Pakistan
12:03and two and a half hours from India.
12:06If you want to go from Pakistan to Jordan,
12:09you can get a visa from the Jordanian embassy
12:12present in Pakistan.
12:14Otherwise, you can contact any travel agent
12:17and get a visa.
12:19Jordan's on-arrival visa from Pakistan
12:22is not available.
12:24The education system in the country is medium class.
12:27People here are not able to get good education
12:30due to poverty.
12:32However, now slowly the interest in education
12:35is increasing due to the change in the country's
12:38educational policy.
12:40The health sector in the country is also very normal.
12:43However, medicines are cheap.
12:45After the Arabic language in Jordan,
12:48the most spoken languages are English,
12:51Chechen, Armenian, French, Turkish,
12:54Greek, etc.
12:57The famous cities of Jordan are Amman
13:00and Aqaba.
13:02The national sport of this country is football.
13:05The people here like this game to the extent of
13:08crazy and also play.
13:10Many other games are also played.
13:13Jordan's national animal is Arabian Oryx.
13:16The national dish of the country is Mansaf,
13:19which is made from the meat of rice and lamb.
13:22Jordanians love to eat.
13:24If we talk about the entertainment of the people here,
13:27then there is a complete ban on alcohol in Jordan.
13:30But still this liquor is sold.
13:32Every year, crores of liters of liquor are
13:34sold out in the country.
13:36Complete bars of liquor have been made here,
13:39which are issued by the government.
13:42The bars in Jordan are very fresh.
13:45People from outside give them four moons.
13:48There is dance, all kinds of liquor in the world
13:51Here, dance clubs and liquor bars are common.
13:54Jordan's boys, girls, aunts, uncles, children,
13:58everyone likes Shisha a lot.
14:01You will find Shisha bars everywhere,
14:04where girls and boys enjoy a lot
14:07and organize parties all night.
14:10If we talk about the beaches here,
14:13then visitors from foreign countries
14:16give the beaches here a completely English atmosphere.
14:19Fahashi is a common city and people enjoy
14:22the beautiful beaches here.
14:24The best resorts are made for visitors.
14:27A large number of visitors come to the country.
14:30Ballet dance is very much liked in Jordan.
14:34Complete classes are given to learn this dance here.
14:38Dear friends, a special and beautiful aspect
14:41of today's video.
14:43Islam came to the Jordanian mainland
14:45in the 7th century AD.
14:47Jesus Christ was also sent as a prophet
14:50on this land.
14:52Dear friends, the model of the stick of
14:55Jesus Christ was also found in Jordan.
14:58And the place where this model is located
15:01is called Jabal-e-Nipu.
15:03And this place was the last place of
15:05Jesus Christ.
15:07About which our beloved Prophet
15:10peace and blessings of Allah be upon him
15:13wished that, O Companions, I will take you
15:16to the place where the grave of
15:18Jesus Christ is present.
15:20This place is the last place of
15:22Jesus Christ.
15:24The locals believe that Jesus Christ
15:27hit his stick on the ground and took out
15:30the twelve springs from the ground.
15:33This is the same place.
15:35Jabal-e-Nipu is the place from where
15:37Allah Almighty showed the Holy Land
15:39at the request of Jesus Christ.
15:42There is also a building on this mountain
15:45where Jews and Christians worship
15:48at the same place.
15:50It can also be called a church.
15:52Here is a long stick on which a snake
15:54was made eating a bulb.
15:56Actually, this is the model of
15:58Moses's stick.
16:00There is also a beautiful and magnificent
16:03mosque of Muslims on this mountain.
16:05Al-Salt is a place in Jordan where
16:08the shrines of three prophets are present.
16:11These are the shrines of Hazrat Shu'aib,
16:14Hazrat Ayub, and Hazrat Yusha.
16:17This area is also called the Valley of Shu'aib.
16:21The real shrine of Hazrat Ayub,
16:24which has come to the public today,
16:27is present in the city of Salalah
16:29in the city of Oman, Muscat.
16:31There is also a spring where
16:33he was healed.
16:35Allah Almighty knows the secret
16:37inside better.
16:39Just above the spring,
16:41the wife of Hazrat Lut,
16:43whom Allah Almighty had turned
16:45stone from his punishment,
16:47is present.
16:49Only the non-Muslims of the
16:51people of Lut were punished.
16:53The houses of Muslims and
16:55the family of Hazrat Lut
16:57were not punished.
16:59It is not at all apparent from
17:01the Quran that the wife of
17:03Hazrat Lut may have been turned
17:05stone as a sign.
17:07But it is definitely present in the Quran
17:09that in the punishment of the people of Lut,
17:11the wife of Hazrat Lut was also
17:13included with the disbelievers.
17:15If I have made any mistake
17:17in telling Islamic history,
17:19then I seek forgiveness
17:21from Allah Almighty.
17:23I have told you
17:25where I got the best information
17:27from.
17:29Jordan's flag is black,
17:31white, and green.
17:33On the left side of which
17:35is a mosque.
17:37The mosque is located
17:39on the north side of
17:41the city.
17:43The mosque is located
17:45on the north side of
17:47the city.
17:49The mosque is located
17:51on the north side of
17:53the city.
17:55The mosque is located
17:57on the north side of
17:59the city.
18:01The mosque is located