Genders

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Transcript
00:00Hi kids! Today we will learn about genders, or masculine and feminine naming words.
00:11So let's start.
00:14Kids, we know that nouns are naming words used to name persons, animals, birds, places, things, and feelings.
00:26We also learned so many types of nouns. Now we are going to learn about genders.
00:35Every noun indicates that whether the person, animal, or thing we are talking about is a male, a female, or none of them.
00:49My friend's name is Olivia. Now can you judge from the name whether the friend is a boy or a girl?
01:05Yes, you can judge that it is a girl.
01:10And my other friend's name is John.
01:14Now can you judge from the name whether the friend is a boy or a girl?
01:21Yes, we can judge that John must be a boy.
01:26So the friend is male.
01:29So we have different naming words for males and females.
01:34The waiter is serving food.
01:36What does the word waiter represent, a male or a female?
01:43Waiter represents a male.
01:46The waitress is serving food.
01:50What does the word waitress represent, a male or a female?
01:57A female.
01:59Waitress is a naming word that represents feminine gender.
02:06So every naming word indicates gender.
02:11Now let's have some examples of masculine and feminine naming words.
02:19Here we have some words.
02:22Let's differentiate masculine naming words on the left side and feminine naming words on the right side.
02:31Father.
02:33Which gender does it indicate?
02:36Masculine gender.
02:39Boy.
02:41Which gender does it indicate?
02:44Masculine gender.
02:46Peahen.
02:48Which gender does it indicate?
02:51Feminine gender.
02:53Girl.
02:55Feminine gender.
02:57Mother.
02:59Feminine gender.
03:00Dog.
03:02Masculine gender.
03:04Grandfather.
03:06Masculine gender.
03:08Grandmother.
03:10Feminine gender.
03:12Maid.
03:14Feminine gender.
03:16So this way we have different naming words for masculine and feminine genders.
03:23Now let's have some examples of masculine and feminine naming words.
03:30Prince.
03:32Princess.
03:34Prince is masculine whereas princess is feminine.
03:39Lion.
03:41Lioness.
03:45Actor.
03:46Actress.
03:48Emperor.
03:50Empress.
03:52Kids, you can see that we have made feminine words by adding SS to masculine words.
04:02To some words we add ESS.
04:06In some words the spellings of masculine and feminine gender are totally different.
04:13For example, husband, wife.
04:18Boy, girl.
04:21Peacock, peahen.
04:24Horse, mare.
04:27Let's see some more examples.
04:30Brother, sister.
04:33Mother, father.
04:36Grandfather, grandmother.
04:40Groom, bride.
04:43Boy, girl.
04:46Billy goat, nanny goat.
04:49Cock sparrow, hen sparrow.
04:52Colt, filly.
04:55Count, contest.
04:58Nephew, niece.
05:00Host, hostess.
05:02Him, her.
05:04Hero, heroine.
05:07He goat, she goat.
05:10Headmaster, headmistress.
05:13Grandfather, grandmother.
05:17Gentleman, lady.
05:20Emperor, empress.
05:24Postman, postwoman.
05:26Priest, priestess.
05:28Boy child, girl child.
05:31Lion, lioness.
05:35King, queen.
05:38Waiter, waitress.
05:42Tiger, tigress.
05:45Steward, stewardess.
05:49Genders can be further classified into common genders, neuter genders, feminine genders, and masculine genders.
05:59Now you may go ahead and take a quiz to learn more.
06:03Bye-bye.