Why doesn't the law of Karma apply to animals? || Acharya Prashant, IIT-Kharagpur session (2020)

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Video Information: 25.09.20, IIT-Kharagpur - Webinar, Greater Noida

Context:
~ Why does the law of Karma not apply to animals?
~ What is the difference between man & animal?
~ Why does man suffer after entering bad Karma?

Music Credits: Milind Date
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Category

📚
Learning
Transcript
00:00What are the consequences of bad actions?
00:08It is said that human beings get bad results and punishment if they enter into bad actions.
00:26But nothing of this sort is said for animals.
00:36Why does the law of karma not apply to animals?
00:45The law of karma does not apply to animals because animals do not really have a choice in their actions.
00:59And when there is no choice, there is no question of reward or punishment.
01:05Human beings are in a peculiar situation.
01:12They can choose to side with their animalistic conditioning or they can choose something higher.
01:26They can choose freedom, joy, love, liberation, compassion.
01:33Therefore, humans have a responsibility.
01:41Animals don't have that responsibility.
01:46Animals are dictated fully by their biological conditioning.
01:54If there is a road accident here, on the road outside,
02:10you do not really expect the street dogs to come to rescue and help the victims of the accident, do you?
02:29They are not supposed to.
02:35So you will not get angry at the dogs when they do not come to help the injured ones.
02:46A couple of bike riders have met an accident and they are lying on the road.
02:58And then there are birds on the trees and there are dogs roaming about.
03:11They will not take any special interest.
03:16There are so many insects around, aren't there?
03:22Some snake is there in the bush, right?
03:31They do not really care for these two creatures who are lying bleeding on the road.
03:43And they do not care and they will not attract any punishment.
03:48Because they are not supposed to.
03:52They just do not have the option to act in compassion.
03:59No animal can be compassionate really.
04:03Because an animal is completely just Prakriti.
04:10Animal really does not have the option to be a liberated consciousness.
04:23The animal's consciousness is completely dominated by its physical conditioning.
04:30Are you getting it?
04:33Therefore the animal gets neither reward nor punishment.
04:38Which is comfortable in a sense because the animal lives in a secure zone.
04:54A dog is born a dog, lives as a dog and dies as a dog.
05:00And no dog lives in a state of consciousness that is very different from that of another dog.
05:13Are you getting it?
05:16You cannot say one dog is liberated and the other dog is not.
05:20You cannot say one dog is joyful and compassionate and the other dog is not.
05:24Dogs can have varying external situations but internally all dogs are just dogs.
05:35This is not the case with human beings.
05:40Human beings can vary greatly in their internal states.
05:50One human being can be full of compassion and the other one can be spiteful, angry, vicious and violent.
06:07Are you getting it?
06:11Therefore the one who is compassionate is rewarded.
06:16He made the right choice.
06:20The one who is vicious is punished by his viciousness itself.
06:27He made the wrong choice.
06:30So there is this great difference between animals and human beings.
06:35Which also means that human beings must never justify their actions by taking examples of animals.
06:48For example if you eat animal flesh, you cannot justify it by saying that a lion or a wolf too kills other animals to eat.
07:04A lion or a wolf has no option to not to kill.
07:12You have that option.
07:16Man is not necessarily a herbivore.
07:21Man is more of an omnivore.
07:24Therefore that option is there.
07:26You could have decided not to kill but you chose in favor of killing.
07:31Therefore you will be punished.
07:34A lion is never punished because the lion had no option.
07:43A lion has done nothing wrong.
07:48In fact even if a lion kills a human being, really it has not committed a crime.
07:57That's how lions are. They are supposed to kill to eat.
08:04But if a man needlessly kills an animal, then the man will be punished.
08:13If not by law, then by existence.
08:19Are you getting it?
08:21So that is a human being in the most clear terms.
08:31A human being is a decision maker.
08:34A human being is someone who has a choice.
08:38How do you define a human being?
08:42He is someone who has a choice.
08:46And how you exercise these choices decides your life.
08:54Choose very very carefully.
08:58Right?

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