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MEDI1TV Afrique : LE GRAND JOURNAL MIDI - 22/03/2025

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00:00New information edition on Mediain TV, welcome.
00:20Attracting the public's attention to access to water,
00:24it is today that the world celebrates the World Water Day
00:28with this year a special focus on the preservation of glaciers.
00:37The situation of human rights in the Tindouf camps requires urgent attention.
00:42This is what the NGO Sahrawi denounced on Friday
00:46during the 58th session of the Council of Human Rights in Geneva.
00:52The Israeli Ministry of Defense threatens a permanent occupation
00:58of security zones within the Gaza Strip.
01:02An order has been given to the army to seize more territory in Gaza.
01:12On this World Water Day, the United Nations has retained
01:16the theme of the preservation of glaciers.
01:19The objective of this day is to attract the public's attention
01:23to the question of access to water, the focus on the state of glaciers
01:28and to maintain these freshwater reservoirs at a current height of 60 to 70%
01:34for the entire planet.
01:36According to a UNESCO report published on Friday,
01:40world glaciers disappear more quickly than ever.
01:44These last three years have been marked by the largest loss
01:48of glacial mass ever recorded,
01:51a loss that should accelerate with climate change.
02:15Thank you very much.
02:17In Morocco, after years of drought,
02:20water resource levels remain below historical averages.
02:25Excessive exploitation of free-attic dams has prompted
02:29associative actors to organize awareness campaigns
02:33on the importance of the preservation of this vital resource.
02:39Let's take a closer look at this report by Mahé Jamel
02:42and the story of Dinamri.
02:49With dam filling rates reaching 36% against 27% last year,
02:55Morocco benefits from a hydric recovery
02:58thanks to recent precipitation and snowfall.
03:01However, despite this imbalance, water resource levels
03:05remain below historical averages.
03:08Excessive exploitation of free-attic dams has prompted
03:11associative actors to organize awareness campaigns
03:14on the importance of the preservation of this vital resource.
03:22This awareness campaign aims to encourage people
03:25to take measures to preserve water.
03:28Despite the recent rains, we must always
03:31rationalize our water consumption.
03:38We are participating in this awareness campaign
03:41to emphasize the importance of the preservation
03:44of the environment and water for future generations
03:47due to the lack of water our country has experienced
03:50in recent years.
04:02I participated in this workshop to raise awareness
04:05about this water crisis that we are living today.
04:10The awareness campaigns organized by these organizations
04:13are not limited to scientific activities,
04:16but also to visits to the field.
04:19The objective is to raise awareness among citizens
04:22and invite them to rationalize their water consumption,
04:25even after the recent rains that revived
04:28the hopes of Moroccans.
04:31It is essential to preserve this vital resource,
04:34which is water, despite the recent rains
04:37that our country has experienced.
04:40It should be noted that since the 1960s,
04:43Morocco has suffered from water stress
04:46that has been increasing year after year.
04:49The level of free-attic dams has thus declined considerably.
04:52In this sense, we must all rationalize
04:55our consumption of this resource.
04:58The decrease in rainfall in recent years
05:01has led to an overexploitation of free-attic dams,
05:04which have become an essential source of water
05:07to alleviate the lack of water on the surface.
05:10This causes a decrease of between 3 and 7 cubic meters of water per year
05:13in some regions of the country.
05:16The NGO Sahraoui denounced on Friday
05:19during the 58th session of the Council of Human Rights
05:22the injustices and repression of the freedoms
05:26of the people of Tindouf in Algeria,
05:31as well as the impunity of the leaders of the polisario Rabab Eda
05:34of the NGO Promotion of Economic and Social Development.
05:37It should be noted that the situation
05:40of human rights in the Tindouf camps
05:43requires urgent attention
05:46because the inhabitants are facing serious violations
05:49in the absence of any control or legal protection.
05:53The Israeli Minister of Defense, Israel Katz,
05:56ordered the army to seize more Gaza territory
05:59which could, according to him, be annexed to Israel
06:02if Hamas did not release the hostages.
06:05The Minister of Defense has stated
06:08that the more Hamas continues to refuse to release the hostages,
06:11the greater the risk of being annexed to Israel.
06:14The Minister of Defense has stated
06:17that the more Hamas continues to refuse to release the hostages,
06:20the greater the risk of being annexed to Israel.
06:31Ukraine wishes that the talks
06:34between the United States and Saudi Arabia
06:37will lead to at least a Russian-Ukrainian moratorium
06:40on strikes against energy sites,
06:43other infrastructures and the Black Sea.
06:46A few days ago,
06:49during these discussions between Ukrainians and Americans
06:52on one side and Russians and Americans on the other,
06:55and in order to push for an enlarged moratorium,
06:58Kiev chose the Minister of Defense,
07:01Rustem Umrov, to lead the Ukrainian delegation.
07:08The protest is spreading in Turkey
07:11to challenge President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.
07:14The movement is now exceeding
07:17the opposition leaders of Istanbul,
07:20rivals of the President,
07:23and stopped this week for terrorism and corruption.
07:26Since the demonstrations,
07:29it has multiplied in two-thirds of the 81 Turkish provinces,
07:32including in the bastions of the AKP,
07:35the presidential party,
07:38despite the authorities' prohibitions
07:41and the massive deployment of the police.
07:45This Saturday, the Sudanese army
07:48has taken back from paramilitaries
07:51several important buildings in the center of Khartoum,
07:54including the Central Bank,
07:57the day after the reconquest of the presidential palace.
08:00The army said it made more progress
08:03last night by seizing several buildings
08:06and eliminating hundreds of members of the militia
08:09who tried to flee.
08:12The withdrawal of the army from the capital
08:15could give the government and economic district of Khartoum
08:18a significant advantage in the war
08:21that opposes the head of the army,
08:24Abdel Fattah al-Burhan,
08:27to his former assistant and commander
08:30of the rapid support forces,
08:33Mohamed Hamdan Daglou.
08:43That's all for today.
08:46See you next time.