مدي 1 تي في : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 28/01/2025
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00:00In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
00:03May the peace and blessings of Allah be with you.
00:07May the peace and blessings of Allah be with you.
00:11May the peace and blessings of Allah be with you.
00:14May the peace and blessings of Allah be with you.
00:19My leader on Median TV.
00:21Welcome to my show tonight.
00:25In Addis Ababa and in the light of the developments in the east of the Democratic Congo,
00:29Morocco confirms its strong resemblance to the basic principles of international sovereignty,
00:34national unity, and good neighborliness.
00:38In Rabat, the Al-Quds Sharif, which is affiliated to the Al-Quds Committee,
00:41and is chaired by His Majesty King Mohammed VI,
00:44announces the program of Ramadan in Al-Quds Sharif.
00:49And in New York, Israel confirms that it will cut all communications with UNRWA
00:56and any organization that avoids it.
01:04Morocco confirmed today, during a ministerial meeting of the Peace and Security Council of the African Union,
01:09dedicated to the search for the situation in the east of the Democratic Congo,
01:13its strong resemblance to the basic principles of international sovereignty,
01:17national unity, good neighborliness, and non-interference in its internal affairs.
01:23The Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Cooperation between Africa and Morocco,
01:27who lives abroad, Nasser Bourita, said in a statement followed by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs,
01:32the permanent representative of Morocco to the African Union and the African Economic Committee,
01:36Mohamed Arrouchi,
01:37that the Kingdom is reaffirming its strong position on this issue
01:44for all African countries,
01:46including the Democratic Republic of the Congo in this case.
01:50Morocco reaffirms its strong position against all forms of separation
01:57and strongly condemns the disturbing actions of the armed groups
02:03that pose a threat to the national unity of the countries.
02:11Following this topic, we will be joined by Mohamed Shkondi,
02:14an expert in African affairs.
02:16Welcome, Mr. Shkondi.
02:25Are you listening, Mr. Shkondi?
02:28Yes, yes, yes.
02:30Let me read you at the beginning of the Moroccan position
02:35on the situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
02:39Yes, we know that Morocco, through its foreign policy,
02:42has strong positions.
02:46It relies on respecting the sovereignty of the countries
02:49and also on not interfering in the affairs of the countries,
02:52that is, relying on leadership.
02:54We also know that Morocco has reaffirmed many times
02:59the links between separatist movements
03:03and the instability that some African countries know.
03:07It has also emphasized the links between separatist movements,
03:11terrorist movements,
03:13and everything that has to do with the exploitation
03:16of some countries.
03:18So, these are strong Moroccan positions.
03:21Now, what is happening in the Democratic Republic of Congo,
03:25we know that there are clashes between the inventories
03:30and the armed forces, that is, the Congolese.
03:36There are accusations against some countries,
03:40such as Rwanda, that they are interfering
03:43in the internal affairs of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
03:46Morocco, through its official position,
03:49is emphasizing the importance of respecting the sovereignty
03:54of the countries, and this is very important.
03:56Morocco also emphasizes the importance of investing
04:00in stability.
04:02Because if the parties,
04:05we are talking about the Democratic Republic of Congo,
04:08and especially North Kivu,
04:12if they interfere in instability,
04:15as is the case now,
04:17there will also be accusations
04:20between the Democratic Republic of Congo
04:23and Rwanda,
04:25which can lead to conflicts.
04:28This conflict can be side-by-side,
04:30because we know that in the West,
04:33in North Kivu,
04:36there are more than 200 movements,
04:39that is, armed movements,
04:41armies and a group of countries
04:43that intervened by permission
04:45of the Democratic Republic of Congo,
04:47such as members of the Burundi forces,
04:49as well as members of the economic group
04:51of the countries of South Africa,
04:53as well as members of UNESCO.
04:56Therefore, if this conflict is not contained
05:00by returning to the dialogue table,
05:03it will lead to conflicts
05:06that can continue for many years.
05:09And this is...
05:12Morocco emphasizes its similarity
05:15with the basic principles
05:17of sovereign states,
05:19territorial unity,
05:21good neighborliness,
05:23and non-interference in internal affairs.
05:25Morocco also emphasizes its firm position
05:27against all forms of separation,
05:29and condemns the disturbing actions
05:31of armed groups.
05:33How does this situation correspond
05:35with international efforts
05:37to stop the conflict
05:39and solve the crisis,
05:41especially in the East of the Congo?
05:43We know that some separatist movements
05:47have a negative effect
05:49on the stability of some countries,
05:51as is the case now
05:53in the north of the Congo,
05:55and this is very dangerous.
05:57I said that there is dialogue,
05:59and Morocco also emphasizes dialogue.
06:01We are not talking about separation
06:03in the north of the Congo,
06:05as much as we are talking
06:07about clashes,
06:09but it appears that the main goal
06:11of the Inventory
06:13is to go as far as possible
06:15from the conflict
06:17in the north of the Congo.
06:19This is a very dangerous situation.
06:21This is a very dangerous situation.
06:23We cannot go as far as possible
06:25because now it is controlling
06:27some vital cities,
06:29and when it controls
06:31these vital cities,
06:33it will impose the policy
06:35of the reality.
06:37Morocco again emphasizes
06:39that there is a strong relationship
06:41between the conflict
06:43and a group of movements
06:45that are increasing the fear
06:47of the countries,
06:49and are also encouraging
06:51the people to go as far as possible
06:53from the conflict.
06:55We know that Morocco
06:57is a very important actor
06:59at the international level.
07:01It is a group of global institutions
07:03that have confidence in Morocco,
07:05and also have confidence
07:07because Morocco
07:09is making great efforts
07:11in the African continent
07:13in many ways.
07:15It has succeeded
07:17and also made many efforts
07:19in the region.
07:21It is a relationship
07:23that depends on three dimensions.
07:25Security, peace, and development.
07:27It connects security
07:29with development.
07:31Africa, as we say,
07:33is like North Kivu.
07:35North Kivu has a lot of wealth.
07:37What North Kivu needs
07:39is how to achieve stability
07:41and also to achieve
07:43an understanding between
07:45the Republic of Congo and Rwanda
07:47so that the region
07:49can enter a stage
07:51of prosperity,
07:53because there is a lot of wealth.
07:55When we talk about North Kivu,
07:57there is the Colton,
07:59there is the Kubat,
08:01there is important strategic wealth
08:03that plays a vital role
08:05in new technologies.
08:07What North Kivu needs
08:09is stability,
08:11and Morocco again
08:13emphasizes the importance
08:15of the official position
08:17of Morocco.
08:19It connects stability
08:21with fighting
08:23separatist movements
08:25and it also connects stability
08:27with the importance of respecting
08:29the sovereignty of the countries.
08:31We can say that
08:33as a group of forces
08:35that are active in North Kivu,
08:37the Democratic Congo
08:39has a feeling
08:41that its sovereignty
08:43is being violated.
08:45This makes
08:47the Democratic Congo
08:49enter a stage of prosperity.
08:51Because when we see
08:53that the Democratic Congo
08:55has a lot of wealth
08:57and huge capabilities,
08:59but when we see
09:01its position
09:03in terms of human development
09:05and economic development,
09:07it is very degraded.
09:09And here,
09:11the distance related
09:13to the importance of stability.
09:15To understand
09:17the background
09:19of what is happening
09:21in the East
09:23of the Democratic Congo,
09:25how do ethnic considerations
09:27interfere
09:29with local political interests
09:31and cross-border economic
09:33in the Greater Lake Area?
09:35Yes,
09:37the Greater Lake Area
09:39is a very sensitive area.
09:41Because if we want to understand
09:43the current conflict,
09:45which is a multi-faceted
09:47and long-term conflict,
09:49because the conflict extends
09:51back to 1994,
09:53the end of the Iraqi war
09:55that Rwanda was subjected to.
09:57At that time,
09:59some elements of the Hutu
10:01fled to the countries
10:03close to Rwanda,
10:05especially the west of Rwanda,
10:07such as the Kivu region
10:09or the Democratic Congo.
10:11Since then,
10:13the two countries,
10:15Rwanda and the Democratic Congo,
10:17which was called Anadake and Zaire,
10:19have entered into
10:21clashes.
10:23This means that the conflict
10:25has a long history.
10:27For Rwanda,
10:29when it intervenes
10:31militarily
10:33in the Democratic Congo,
10:35it is to defend
10:37itself.
10:39Because the Hutu elements
10:41also committed
10:43acts of violence
10:45against the Tutsi elements
10:47who were killing
10:49the Democratic Congo.
10:51Therefore,
10:53Rwanda says that it is
10:55in a self-defense strategy,
10:57a defensive strategy.
10:59So,
11:01for Rwanda,
11:03the main goal is
11:05that there are elements of
11:07Infanterwa and FDLR.
11:09This means that the
11:11forces' front to liberate Rwanda
11:13is one of the most important
11:15components of the front.
11:17There are the Hutu elements.
11:19Therefore, Rwanda says
11:21that it is attacking
11:23the Hutu elements
11:25and that it is blaming
11:27the Democratic Congo
11:29which has integrated
11:31the Hutu elements.
11:33Therefore, Rwanda considers
11:35this as an act of hostility.
11:37So, now,
11:3930 years ago, Rwanda said
11:41that it must
11:43recognize Infanterwa
11:45as a key element in the negotiations.
11:47This is what the Democratic
11:49Congo rejects.
11:51Now, we are
11:53in a meeting
11:55that may be very important
11:57in Nairobi.
11:59President Kagame and
12:01President Philip Chesikidi
12:03wish to hold
12:05this meeting
12:07and it is very important
12:09to stop
12:11this fight
12:13because it may have
12:15very serious consequences
12:17on the regional level.
12:19Do you think that
12:21this long-awaited meeting
12:23will have consequences
12:25on the level of the conflict
12:27in Rwanda?
12:29We hope so,
12:31but,
12:33first of all,
12:35Rwanda has
12:37rejected the integration
12:39of economic elements
12:41of the Eastern African countries
12:43and the Democratic
12:45Congo.
12:47After that,
12:49the security forces
12:51or the military
12:53forces
12:55of the Eastern African countries
12:57were replaced
12:59by the military
13:01forces of the Southern
13:03African countries.
13:05Will President
13:07Philip Chesikidi
13:09attend this meeting
13:11or not?
13:13The main idea is that there are
13:15two TV series
13:17about security in North Kivu.
13:19One is about Rwanda,
13:21which is led by President
13:23Philip Chesikidi,
13:25who will lead
13:27the African Union
13:29in the coming months.
13:31The other series
13:33is about Nairobi.
13:35These two series are
13:37complementary.
13:39The first series
13:41is about the relations
13:43between Rwanda
13:45and the Democratic
13:47Congo.
13:49The other series
13:51is about the
13:53identification of all
13:55armed elements
13:57in North Kivu
13:59and their requirements
14:01in order to reach
14:03a final solution
14:05to achieve stability
14:07in this vital region.
14:09Thank you, Mr. Mohamed Shkondi,
14:11the expert in African affairs,
14:13for this participation with us.
14:15US Secretary of State
14:17Marco Rubio
14:19will lead
14:21King Mohammed VI
14:23in order to promote
14:25peace and security
14:27in Washington
14:29following a phone call
14:31between him and
14:33his Moroccan counterpart
14:35Nasser Bourita.
14:37Rubio highlighted
14:39the importance
14:41of strategic partnership
14:43between the two countries
14:45and is waiting for
14:47a new chapter
14:49written by Donald Trump
14:51in the future of
14:53Moroccan-American relations.
14:55Clear signals sent by
14:57Washington to Rabat
14:59since Trump's announcement
15:01as president of the United States.
15:03The first was the statement
15:05made by the new
15:07Secretary of State Marco Rubio
15:09during a hearing
15:11in the US Senate
15:13in which Morocco described
15:15the future of the United States
15:17in Africa,
15:19saying that Morocco
15:21is a country that provides
15:23good economic opportunities
15:25and is a good example
15:27in combating terrorism.
15:29In a phone call
15:31with the Moroccan Foreign Minister
15:33to the US President-elect
15:35to highlight the Kingdom
15:37and the leadership
15:39of King Mohammed VI
15:41in order to promote
15:43regional and international security.
15:45Rubio also highlighted
15:47his country's desire to
15:49strengthen cooperation
15:51with Morocco in order
15:53to increase
15:55shared interests
15:57in the region.
15:59On Rubio's agenda
16:01was Joe Wilson,
16:03a member of the American
16:05Congress, who
16:07testified during a
16:09general session
16:11on the Kingdom's sovereignty
16:13over its deserts.
16:15Members of the Congress also
16:17mentioned Trump's announcement
16:19during his first presidency
16:21in which he acknowledged
16:23the complete and complete
16:25sovereignty of Morocco
16:27over its deserts.
16:29Trump's return to the US
16:31will give, according to experts,
16:33new momentum for bilateral
16:35cooperation between the two
16:37countries in many areas,
16:39such as its southern regions
16:41or the implementation of
16:43investment projects in the region.
16:45As a strategic partner,
16:47he is linked to an agreement
16:49between key partners in Washington,
16:51the most prominent of which
16:53is the Free Trade Agreement
16:55signed in 2006.
16:57Morocco will be among
16:59the priorities of the new administration,
17:01according to experts,
17:03especially with the economic
17:05growth and political stability
17:07of the region.
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19:31It was simply a necessary decision to come after decades of treason before a agency that had political agendas, neglect and cover-ups over humanitarian principles."
19:45The Israeli decision, which Tel Aviv considers a political achievement, carries many implications for the humanitarian work that the organization has been doing for decades.
19:57Because of this precaution, UNRWA's work will be affected, especially its activities in all the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, where UNRWA represents the backbone of the humanitarian operation for the United States on the ground.
20:09The branches of this organization play a vital role in providing health care and education in the occupied Palestinian lands.
20:17UNRWA says it has secured 60% of the food supplies that were brought into Gaza during the last Israeli war.
20:25UNRWA also has 12 branches that provide basic public services throughout East Jerusalem, in addition to free medical services that include more than 70,000 people.
20:37To face these challenges, UNRWA has made many suggestions, including for the foreign government, the roles of the Palestinian Refugee Resettlement Agency.
20:52At least 300,000 Palestinians were able to return to their homes in the northern Gaza Strip after being forced to migrate to the south during the war with Israel, which lasted more than 15 months.
21:06The Hamas media office said that more than 300,000 refugees from the southern and central provinces returned to the provinces of Gaza and the north via Rashid and Salah al-Din streets, after 470 days of the collective genocide committed by the Israeli army.
21:25U.S. President Donald Trump announced that he will launch a missile defense system against Israel's Iron Dome, which was used by Israel to intercept thousands of missiles that it targeted during its wars against Hamas in Gaza and the Lebanese Hezbollah.
21:49Trump said at a conference of Republican legislators in Miami that the United States needs to start immediately building an Iron Dome with the latest missile defense technology.
22:00During the election campaigns, Trump repeated his commitment to build an American version of this Israeli missile system if he wins the presidency.
22:09We conclude this issue of Al-Dar Al-Bayda, where an animal welfare association has initiated several activities.
22:21The association is concerned with helping abandoned animals and providing necessary treatments for them before handing them over to families to take care of them.
22:33At the outskirts of Al-Dar Al-Bayda, young volunteers are gathered by the Animal Welfare Association, which is a non-profit organization.
22:44Its mission is to save animals that are in a difficult situation on the street.
22:49Our association is working on a project to solve the problem of stray animals.
22:59We are currently targeting dogs.
23:02When dogs come to us, we give them a complete treatment.
23:07Then we give them a castration and a vaccine.
23:10We try to make them social.
23:13They should be close to people and not be afraid of people.
23:15We are trying to get them a vaccine, a collar, a leash, a tag on their neck, a number, and a phone number.
23:32We are trying to get them back to their homeland, if we can't get them to a foster family.
23:36We are trying to make people aware that this animal is in the name of our association.
23:43We are doing everything we can to prevent it from becoming a threat to the population.
23:48These young people have been concerned for about four years.
23:52They are helping abandoned animals by providing them with a treatment that lasts between two and three months.
24:00They have a volunteer veterinarian before returning to the association for a period of time.
24:07They are handed over to a family that takes care of them during the day.
24:12In case of an excuse, they are returned to their natural environment, free of diseases and with a serial number.
24:19We have a full license.
24:22Everything is in order.
24:24The installation is in order.
24:26The boxes are in order.
24:28This is the first thing we have.
24:30Everything is in order.
24:32Thank God, they have a lot of space.
24:34There are a lot of facilities.
24:36So, when we come to the association, the first thing we do is pay a visit to the club.
24:45We give them the information about the visit.
24:48We check their condition in the morning and in the evening.
24:51We turn off the cameras at night.
24:53But it's not like you don't see what's in front of you.
24:55So, you have to keep an eye on them.
24:57From this point of view, I would like them to be our volunteers.
25:00They come from outside to help us.
25:02Because we really need people's help.
25:05Especially in their cleaning.
25:09We have more than 150 dogs.
25:11There are about 25 dogs in the club.
25:14Each one has his own condition.
25:16Some of them are paralyzed.
25:20Some of them have a hand injury.
25:22Some of them have a leg injury.
25:24So, there are a lot of animals that have a lot of problems.
25:27Despite their simple abilities,
25:29the youth of the association put several tasks on their shoulders
25:33in order to spread the culture of volunteering
25:35to limit the harmful practices against animals.
25:44See you next time.