Saal 2024.. Kya, Kab, Kyun aur Kaise?? Pakistan se juday aham waqat par ek nazar
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00:00Let's talk about the most important political events that happened in Pakistan.
00:05Since we talk about it on a daily basis all year round,
00:08we have kept this part of the program short and specific.
00:12We have talked a lot about international developments,
00:14which is generally not talked about much.
00:16But obviously, when this year started in Pakistan,
00:19it was a tumultuous year.
00:21It was a terrible year.
00:23It was a terrible year.
00:24Will there be elections in January 2024?
00:26If there are no elections, how will they be?
00:28Will there be a sign of change or not?
00:30In the midst of all this turmoil,
00:32on the 8th of February,
00:34elections were held in Pakistan.
00:36Many questions were raised,
00:38many terms were coined.
00:40Form 45, Form 47.
00:42This is a brief story.
00:43As a result,
00:44the Prime Minister of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan,
00:47Mr. Shahbaz Sharif,
00:49raised many questions in this regard.
00:52On the one hand, there were controversies
00:54about Mr. Dhanli,
00:55Form 45, Form 47.
00:56On the other hand,
00:57before this, Noon League pitched Mr. Nawaz Sharif
00:59as a candidate and Prime Minister
01:01in its election campaign.
01:06But very few people thought
01:08that PML will win
01:10and Nawaz Sharif will not be the Prime Minister.
01:12But this happened.
01:13According to the results of the elections,
01:15according to the official results,
01:17Pakistan Muslim League Noon took 75 seats.
01:20People's Party 54, MQM 17,
01:24Maulana Sahib 4.
01:25And the rest of the parties,
01:27Independence 101.
01:29And since the Pakistani Judiciary
01:31was not allowed to fight as a party in the elections,
01:33the issue of electoral signs and all that,
01:35the issue of party elections,
01:36101 free candidates,
01:38more than any other party,
01:39free candidates won,
01:40most of which were of the Pakistani Judiciary
01:43or the Sunni Tihad Council.
01:45This was the election of February,
01:47which was obviously the biggest political event of the year
01:49in Pakistan,
01:50and we are still witnessing its effects.
01:52Moving forward,
01:53in the month of March,
01:55in Pakistan,
01:57the most influential judicial decision in Pakistan's history,
02:03and I say most influential
02:05because as a result,
02:06Pakistan's elected Prime Minister
02:09was hanged.
02:10No other Prime Minister has been hanged in Pakistan.
02:12The Prime Minister went home,
02:13was deposed.
02:14A bullet was fired at Liaquat Ali Khan.
02:16A lot happened.
02:17Benazir Sahiba.
02:18But this hanging incident did not happen.
02:20But Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was hanged.
02:22As a result of a judicial process.
02:24As a result of a very controversial judicial process.
02:27In the year 2024,
02:28in the month of March,
02:30this decision to be made in 1979,
02:32the Supreme Court of Pakistan
02:34in a way reversed it
02:35and said that
02:36Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto was not given
02:38the right to a fair trial before being hanged.
02:41From this perspective,
02:42from the perspective of optics,
02:43of course the person who was hanged
02:44cannot come back.
02:45But from the perspective of optics,
02:47it was a very big development
02:49that was recorded in history forever.
02:51Whenever we talk about Bhutto's hanging,
02:53whenever we talk about this in 2025,
02:55or after March 2024,
02:57this will remain incomplete
02:59until this is said.
03:00That yes, in 2024,
03:02the Supreme Court of Pakistan
03:03accepted that our predecessors
03:05had made a wrong decision.
03:07This development took place on 6th March.
03:09A lot of politics revolved around the court.
03:11Political decisions also revolved.
03:12So if we come forward,
03:13then in the month of March,
03:14PM Loon felt that
03:15a good time has begun.
03:17In February, Shahbaz Shahbaz became Prime Minister.
03:19Nawaz Shahbaz could not become.
03:20But in the month of May,
03:22Nawaz Shahbaz became the President
03:24of the Noon League again.
03:25When the bad time was going on,
03:27then not only was he removed from the post of
03:29Minister of Justice,
03:30not only did he leave his country,
03:31everything happened,
03:32he went to jail,
03:33he left the country,
03:34but he also lost the leadership
03:35of his own party.
03:36That is, the Muslim League Noon,
03:37Nawaz Shahbaz Shahbaz comes from Noon.
03:38Nawaz Shahbaz Shahbaz was told
03:40that because of these reasons,
03:41you cannot lead your own party.
03:43So Noon was removed from Noon.
03:45But in the month of May,
03:47everything was being reversed
03:49and Nawaz Shahbaz Shahbaz became
03:51the President of the Noon League again.
03:53Now, the election of February was held,
03:55but its effects continued to come.
03:57The special sessions that are held,
03:59according to the balance of victory of each party,
04:01were not given to the PTI,
04:02saying that your people have fought independently,
04:04there is no such thing as an independent party,
04:06and the seats are given to the parties,
04:08so you cannot get it.
04:09Then the PTI went to court,
04:10the whole process went on.
04:12In the month of July,
04:14the Supreme Court of Pakistan said that
04:16these special sessions should be given
04:18to Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf.
04:20They have not been given till date.
04:22In July, the Supreme Court said that they should be given.
04:24Now what was the effect of this?
04:26If these special sessions were given,
04:28would the government fall?
04:29No, the government would not fall.
04:30The numbers of the PTI would increase,
04:31but if the numbers would increase,
04:32then what would happen is that
04:33they would not get two-thirds,
04:34because they did not get it.
04:35If they did not get two-thirds,
04:36then they would have to put a lot of effort
04:38to amend the constitution,
04:39which was then imposed.
04:40Otherwise, it would have been simple
04:41that if two-thirds were obtained,
04:42then all the work would have been done.
04:44That could not be done.
04:45So anyway, and then we saw that
04:46the 26th amendment was also approved
04:48and everyone saw how it happened.
04:50In the month of August,
04:51Pakistanis heard another news
04:53that they had never heard before.
04:55There is a trial of military officers.
04:57It has rarely happened that
04:58the highest military officers have been tried,
05:00but that too happens anyway.
05:02But this was the first time in the history of Pakistan
05:04that a few years before Pakistan,
05:06the most powerful person was considered,
05:08Faiz Hamid Sahib,
05:09Lt. Gen. Faiz Hamid Sahib,
05:11who was DG ISI,
05:13who became very famous
05:15in the context of politicians and PTI.
05:17The Pak army officially said
05:19that we have taken our former officer,
05:21former DG ISI,
05:23the former head of the secret service,
05:25to our camp.
05:26He was taken to the military camp
05:28and now the trial is going on.
05:29It is not surprising that
05:30in the first few days of January,
05:31his official decision will come.
05:32Another development has also been made
05:33in that regard.
05:34On 12 August 2024,
05:36in the announcement issued by the ISPR,
05:38Lt. Gen. Retired Faiz Hamid
05:40was told about the court martial
05:42against him.
05:44In the Top City case,
05:46a request was received against the retired officer.
05:49This matter was sent to the Pakistan army
05:51through the Ministry of Defense.
05:53In April 2024,
05:55a high-level court of inquiry
05:57was ordered by the Pak army.
05:59Based on solid evidence,
06:01after the detailed inquiry was completed,
06:03the field general court martial
06:05has been started.
06:07The question is,
06:09will Imran Khan also be investigated?
06:11Can he also be trialed by the army?
06:13This is also a question.
06:14This development happened in the month of August.
06:17In September,
06:18there was a better news,
06:20a particularly better news,
06:22because before this,
06:23there was a speculation
06:24that the economy of Pakistan
06:25may become a victim of default.
06:26And obviously,
06:27that was a very bad news.
06:29The economy of Pakistan
06:31had to run on the basis of IMF.
06:35A lot of negotiations,
06:37a lot of negotiations,
06:38and a lot of negotiations continued.
06:39Finally,
06:40on September 25,
06:42IMF approved a bailout package
06:44worth $7 billion.
06:46$1 billion was received immediately.
06:48The rest was said to be given
06:50during the next 37 months.
06:51Anyway,
06:52in September 2024,
06:53Pakistan passed this stage of IMF.
06:56The 26th amendment
06:57that I was talking about,
06:58was passed in the month of October.
06:59On October 20,
07:00the 26th amendment was passed.
07:02On October 23,
07:03Mansoor Ali Shah did not become the Chief Justice,
07:05who was supposed to become the Chief Justice
07:06as a seniority.
07:07But then,
07:08because the whole book of laws and regulations
07:10was changed,
07:11then there was no restriction
07:12on the laws and regulations
07:13that Mansoor Ali Shah should be made
07:15the next Chief Justice.
07:16Senior most should not be made.
07:18It is not necessary that he should be made.
07:19That is why Mansoor Ali Shah
07:20is the judge of the Supreme Court today.
07:21But he could not become the Chief Justice.
07:23And on October 23,
07:24after the departure of Faiz Isha,
07:26Yahya became the Chief Justice.
07:28Before this,
07:29a lot of people thought
07:30that Faiz Isha would be the Chief Justice.
07:31But anyway,
07:32this could not happen.
07:33In the month of November,
07:34the heads of the forces of the Pakistan Army,
07:36not the forces,
07:37but all the forces of the Pakistan Army,
07:38were made Chief Justice
07:39not for three years,
07:40but for five years.
07:41This means that
07:42all the heads of the forces,
07:43including Asim Munir Sahib,
07:44will not retire
07:45on the third year of their term,
07:46but on the fifth year
07:47of their term
07:48from their post.
07:49All these things
07:50continued.
07:51During this time,
07:52Pakistan Justice Movement
07:53repeatedly made demonstrations
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