In this episode of the War Thunder International tank tech tree series, we take a look at potential Canadian tanks that could be added to an international tank tech tree, discussing their stats, history and how I think they will play in War Thunder!
00:00 Introduction.
00:13 History of Canadian tanks.
02:23 Cruiser tank Ram I (40mm/2 pounder) & II (57mm/6 pounder). Ram II added as M4A5 Ram II in Update 1.61 "Road to Glory".
13:57 Cruiser tank Gizzly I (75mm and 17 pounder).
18:46 Bren carrier with 2 pounder gun.
20:36 Sexton SPG.
24:37 Skink SPAA (added in "Drone Age" update).
26:43 Canadian events.
28:17 Conclusion.
International Tank Tech Tree series
Argentinian Tanks: https://youtu.be/Z6p0kXANlrI
Austrian Tanks: https://youtu.be/cha99aucLPY
Australian Tanks: https://youtu.be/Z-P0xkdHQZQ
Belgian Tanks: https://youtu.be/IPUmZ1TFaIs
Canadian Tanks: https://youtu.be/dlkyfIcukqs
Czechoslovakian Tanks: https://youtu.be/OgGtRi07OIM
Egyptian Tanks: https://youtu.be/TXeQki7i854
Finnish Tanks: https://youtu.be/1SzQl9kRQiE
Link to Skink SPAA image: http://i.imgur.com/7EQkcKr.jpg
Sources:
Bishop, C (2000) WWII: The Directory of Weapons. London, Greenwich Editions, Pages 30/120/181
Hoggs, I.V. and Weeks, J. (1980) The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Military Vehicles. London, Quarto Publishing Limited, Pages 68/159
Picture citations:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_tank
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AGrizzly_sherman.jpg
By geni (Photo by User:geni) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 4.0-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton.JPG
By Halibutt (Own work) [GFDL
(http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton_25-Pounder_Self-Propelled_Gun_Howitzer.jpg
By Laing (Sgt), No 5 Army Film & Photographic Unit. Post-Work: User:W.wolny [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton_self-propelled_artillery_vehicle.jpg
By Bdrieu (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton_CFB_Borden_2.jpg
By JustSomePics (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
http://the.shadock.free.fr/Surviving_Grizzlys.pdf
Social Media
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/toreno.bsky.social
Twitter: https://twitter.com/Toreno17
Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/Toreno4
Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/toreno5/videos
Game: War Thunder
#warthunder #canada #tanks #tank #canadian #toreno #ram #grizzly #sexton #skink #bren
00:00 Introduction.
00:13 History of Canadian tanks.
02:23 Cruiser tank Ram I (40mm/2 pounder) & II (57mm/6 pounder). Ram II added as M4A5 Ram II in Update 1.61 "Road to Glory".
13:57 Cruiser tank Gizzly I (75mm and 17 pounder).
18:46 Bren carrier with 2 pounder gun.
20:36 Sexton SPG.
24:37 Skink SPAA (added in "Drone Age" update).
26:43 Canadian events.
28:17 Conclusion.
International Tank Tech Tree series
Argentinian Tanks: https://youtu.be/Z6p0kXANlrI
Austrian Tanks: https://youtu.be/cha99aucLPY
Australian Tanks: https://youtu.be/Z-P0xkdHQZQ
Belgian Tanks: https://youtu.be/IPUmZ1TFaIs
Canadian Tanks: https://youtu.be/dlkyfIcukqs
Czechoslovakian Tanks: https://youtu.be/OgGtRi07OIM
Egyptian Tanks: https://youtu.be/TXeQki7i854
Finnish Tanks: https://youtu.be/1SzQl9kRQiE
Link to Skink SPAA image: http://i.imgur.com/7EQkcKr.jpg
Sources:
Bishop, C (2000) WWII: The Directory of Weapons. London, Greenwich Editions, Pages 30/120/181
Hoggs, I.V. and Weeks, J. (1980) The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Military Vehicles. London, Quarto Publishing Limited, Pages 68/159
Picture citations:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_tank
http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AGrizzly_sherman.jpg
By geni (Photo by User:geni) [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 4.0-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton.JPG
By Halibutt (Own work) [GFDL
(http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/)], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton_25-Pounder_Self-Propelled_Gun_Howitzer.jpg
By Laing (Sgt), No 5 Army Film & Photographic Unit. Post-Work: User:W.wolny [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton_self-propelled_artillery_vehicle.jpg
By Bdrieu (Own work) [CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ASexton_CFB_Borden_2.jpg
By JustSomePics (Own work) [CC0], via Wikimedia Commons
http://the.shadock.free.fr/Surviving_Grizzlys.pdf
Social Media
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/toreno.bsky.social
Twitter: https://twitter.com/Toreno17
Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/Toreno4
Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/toreno5/videos
Game: War Thunder
#warthunder #canada #tanks #tank #canadian #toreno #ram #grizzly #sexton #skink #bren
Category
🎮️
GamingTranscript
00:00Hello everybody, Tereno here and welcome back to another episode of my proposed international
00:04tank tech tree series.
00:06Now in today's episode we're going to be looking at potential Canadian vehicles that could
00:10be incorporated into the international tank tech tree.
00:14Now Canada didn't really have many tanks before World War 2, it had a couple of old American
00:19World War 1 tanks, but it hadn't really built tanks before, but it was a bit unlike Australia
00:25which we looked at a few episodes ago, it was a bit more industrialised, so it was able
00:29to produce them more readily than some other Commonwealth countries.
00:34Canada itself provided a vital role during the war, it actually had out of a population
00:40of 11 million people, 10 million people, about a million served in the Canadian Armed Forces,
00:46that's about 10% give or take, which is just ridiculous, also if I'm reading some of these
00:53sources right, had the 4th largest air force and 5th largest naval surface fleet in the
00:57world at the end of the war.
00:59Canadian forces also fought in pretty much every theatre of war, they fought in the Pacific,
01:04they fought in Italy, in the Mediterranean, in Europe.
01:08On D-Day, of the five beaches, Canada actually had charge of Juno beach, where primarily
01:13Canadian troops stormed the beaches, and they actually got the farthest of any of the landing
01:18forces, farther than troops at Utah, Omaha, Gold, Sword, so they were very tough fighters
01:25and they did very well and gave great service during the war, they were also primarily responsible
01:30for liberating much of the Netherlands.
01:33Canada itself was also attacked when fire balloons launched by the Japanese actually
01:37reached Canada, fortunately there was no casualties.
01:41There was also an attack by the Japanese submarine I-26 which shelled a lighthouse on Vancouver
01:46Island.
01:47Canada also contributed economically, for example providing rare materials, building
01:52weapons for the other allies.
01:55The Canadian military pack truck for example, something like half a million of them were
01:58built for Canadian and allied troops.
02:02After the war, Canada became one of the founding members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
02:06or NATO.
02:08So that's a little background knowledge of Canada in this period of history, like I said
02:12they contributed massively to the allied cause, in industry, men, equipment, you know
02:17all sorts of things.
02:19But now that we've got all that out of the way, we'll get straight into the episode.
02:24Now the first Canadian tank we're going to look at is the cruiser tank RAM.
02:28In 1940, after the Battle of France, Britain had lost most of its tank force, it had either
02:33been destroyed or abandoned during the evacuation from Dunkirk, and in June 1940 the British
02:39government approached the Canadian railway industry and asked them if they could produce
02:43valentine tanks for Britain.
02:45And not long after this, there was an order placed for Canadian valentine infantry tanks
02:49for the Canadian Armoured Division.
02:51However, the valentine tank was an infantry tank, and Canada still needed a cruiser tank
02:57to go along with this.
02:59Infantry tanks in British doctrine were basically heavily armoured, slow-moving tanks to support
03:04the infantry, while the cruiser tanks were fast, lightly armoured tanks which were to
03:10exploit breakthroughs created by the slower-moving infantry tanks.
03:15As I said at the beginning of the video, Canada didn't really have tank manufacturing capabilities,
03:20so this had to be developed while the tank itself was being designed.
03:24Now at first it was considered to be the M3 medium tank, which was being produced for
03:29Britain at the time, but unfortunately the main disadvantage of this tank was that the
03:34main armament was in the side sponson, the 75mm gun.
03:39So it was decided to take, quoting from my book World War 2 The Directory of Weapons,
03:44the main mechanical, hull and transmission components of the M3, but allie them to a
03:49new turret mounting a 75mm gun.
03:52But there was no prospect of a 75mm gun at the time, so the readily available 40mm weapon
03:57was chosen for the initial installations, with the chance of fitting a larger gun later.
04:03This turned out to be the 6-pounder 57mm gun, unquote.
04:07Now in one of my other books, the Illustrated Encyclopedia of Military Vehicles, goes into
04:11this in a bit more detail.
04:13Apparently they could have put the 6-pounder gun on straight away, but this went into opposition
04:18because basically all cruiser tanks had 2-pounder guns, so the ram tank obviously had to have
04:23a 2-pounder gun, even though it's smaller and weaker, and the first 50 actually had
04:28this.
04:29It actually mentions in the next passage that they only put the 6-pounder gun version into
04:33production, quote, as soon as sanity had prevailed.
04:36Now as I mentioned earlier, the turret was designed to take a 75mm gun, but there wasn't
04:40any available at the time.
04:42But when they were available, they actually decided not to fit them with the 75mm gun,
04:47and the reason for this was that the 6-pounder actually is better at anti-tank work.
04:52I didn't realise this, and I was looking through my books, I actually triple-checked, and they
04:56all gave about 70mm at 60 degrees.
04:59Now this confused me, because that sort of penetration capacity is better than pretty
05:03much every American tank gun all the way up to tier 5, but I actually found a way of comparing
05:08the performance of the 75mm and the 6-pounder in-game.
05:12The Soviet premium Su-57 is armed with a 57mm M1 cannon, which is basically a British 6-pounder
05:19gun built in America with a slightly different carriage.
05:22So I compared the penetration characteristics of the two guns, with armour-piercing and
05:26armour-piercing-capped ballistic-capped, and the 57mm gun, 6-pounder, basically wins
05:32out at all ranges, at all angles.
05:35The only place the 75mm is better is with armour-piercing at about 1000 metres.
05:41That is literally the only way the 75mm is better.
05:45And with armour-piercing at 500 metres at 0 degrees, the 6-pounder has something like
05:5020mm more penetration at 30 degrees, 18.
05:54So basically it's better than the 75mm in every possible way, except for that one example
06:00at 1000 metres at 60 degree angle.
06:03Now moving on to the armour, this is a bit harder to work out.
06:06The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Military Vehicles says 13-76mm of armour.
06:12My other book, World War II, the Directory of Weapons, says it's about 25-89mm of armour.
06:18Meanwhile, Wikipedia says it's 25-85mm, and TanksEncyclopedia.com just says 87mm maximum.
06:27I don't know where the discrepancies come from.
06:29It's possible there was some upgrade in armour between the Mark 1 and Mark 2.
06:34Like I said, the Illustrated Encyclopedia seems to be a bit of an outlier.
06:38So I believe the armour is in the upper 80s, 80mm, but I don't know what the exact maximum
06:45thickness is.
06:46I believe it's also the turret.
06:48We know the lower hull from the M3 Grant already in-game is about 50mm, so I'm guessing most
06:54of that additional armour is going to be around the turret and upper hull, but again I don't
06:58know for definite because I can't find any information on it.
07:02Now one other thing I should point out with regards to armour, the early models did have
07:07some sort of machine gun turret on the front of the hull.
07:10It was some sort of leftover design flaw from early British cruiser designs, and it was
07:15a bit of an armour weakness.
07:17It caused all sorts of problems.
07:19It was removed in later models, but it could cause some problems with regards to armour
07:23and penetration in the early variants of the RAM, such as the RAM Mark 1.
07:28With regards to speed, pretty much all of my sources agree it was about 25mph top speed,
07:34and crew, there was about 5 crew.
07:36If I'm correct it was a driver, commander, gunner, loader, and some sort of bow machine
07:41gunner in the later models, or the turret machine gunner in the early models.
07:46So where should these tanks go on the tech tree?
07:49Now I've split it up into the two different Marks, the Mark 1 with the 40mm and the Mark
07:532 with the 57mm.
07:56Now the Mark 1 with the 2 pounder gun, the 40mm, my book The World War 2 and the Directory
08:02of Weapons says it could do about 53mm at around 500m.
08:07It actually has the same muzzle velocity, penetration at 500m and a very similar projectile
08:14weight to the M5 cannon on the M3 Stuart.
08:19Now the Stuart's a battle rating of 1.3, but it also has some very similar characteristics
08:23or penetration characteristics to the Panzer III F and J with the KWK 38 50mm cannon.
08:31Now the Panzer III's with the KWK 38 50mm cannons are battle rating 2.3.
08:37The Ram has a similar gun, or a gun with similar characteristics, but it has very thick armour.
08:44So I think it should be battle rating 3 perhaps?
08:48I know that seems a bit high, but if I put it lower it's armour is just going to be a
08:52massive problem for lower tier tanks or lower battle rating tanks, but at 3 it's armour
08:59should be able to protect it well enough.
09:01It will have a pretty okay gun, and 3.3 is where the Germans get their F2 and 3.7 is
09:10where the T-34 1942 comes into play, or 3.3 for the T-34 1941, so they'll be able to deal
09:18with the Ram hopefully.
09:21To put it in context, the KV-1 L-11 is tier 2 battle rating 3.7.
09:28It has slightly less armour, or frontal armour, 75mm, so this seems the fairest place to put
09:35the Ram Mk1 at least.
09:38Now for the Ram Mk2, well we know the 6 pounder gun's better at destroying tanks than the
09:42Sherman 75mm, and the 75mm Shermans go up to a maximum battle rating of 4.3.
09:51Again this is really hard to decide a battle rating for it.
09:55I think battle rating 4 is the best I can think of at the moment, or it's a bit below
10:01the 75mm M4A2 Sherman, which is the top 75mm Sherman battle rating wise.
10:09It would go against Shermans with 75mm guns then.
10:13It would go against KV-1 L-11s quite regularly, they'd be a little bit lower.
10:19It would be going against T-34 1942s and STZs, and Germany it would probably be going
10:26against Panzer IV F2s or Panzer IV Gs.
10:30So it's armour wouldn't be massively overpowered, and it's guns should be able to do well at
10:35those tiers and battle ratings.
10:38Again it's a really hard decision to come to, and I'm sure people will disagree in the
10:42comments with my battle ratings, but I honestly cannot think of a better way to do it.
10:49So that was the Cruiser Tank RAM, and like with the Australians, the Canadians had built
10:54a very good tank that was in many ways superior to contemporary British and even American
10:59designs.
11:00But in the end it was never used in combat, basically there was just enough Shermans to
11:06go around for all the other allied nations.
11:09So as part of standardisation the Canadian units were equipped with the Sherman tank,
11:14and plus while the Cruiser Tank RAM may have had a better gun for dealing with enemy tanks,
11:20it wasn't so good at dealing with enemy infantry, it didn't really have a very good high explosive
11:24shell, something that the Sherman 75mm gun did.
11:29So the Sherman was there in greater numbers, it helped make logistics a lot simpler, and
11:35it was a better all-round tank for dealing with enemy infantry and enemy tanks, whereas
11:40the RAM was just much better at dealing with enemy tanks.
11:44However this wasn't the end for the Cruiser Tank RAM, many were actually sent to the UK
11:49to equip Canadian armoured divisions for training, and when they were finished with training
11:54they were converted to other uses, for example an armoured personnel carrier, command tanks
11:59for artillery units, and the chassis was used for the Sexton self-propelled gun, which we'll
12:04be looking at in a little bit.
12:06However this still wasn't the end for the Cruiser Tank RAM, at least in its gun tank
12:09form, because many were actually sent to the Netherlands, according to Ironsides Canadian
12:15Armoured Fighting Vehicle Museums and Monuments, the Dutch army got permission from the Canadian
12:21government to take RAM tanks that were in dumps on Dutch territory, so some of them
12:28must have been sent to the Netherlands as gun tanks for whatever reason.
12:33But even more interestingly, in 1947, quoting here, the UK provided 44 RAM tanks from its
12:40stocks that were in better condition, 40 of these had been rebuilt for the British 75mm
12:45gun, so Britain had gone to the trouble of actually putting the 75mm gun in at some point,
12:54in semi-decent numbers, which I don't know why they did that, they'd already agreed they
13:00weren't going to use it as a gun tank, so why they then rebuilt it with a 75mm gun I
13:05do not know.
13:07Maybe the RAM tank of the 75mm gun could be put in the Netherlands part of the tech tree?
13:14Because it doesn't seem like Britain actually used the RAM tanks of the 75mm guns, I still
13:20get the impression they were in storage, and Netherlands I don't think actually used them
13:25in combat, but I think they did put a few in place for fortifications, they basically
13:31got the hull buried in concrete so just the turret was sticking out, and maybe it could
13:35be used in some alternate history events involving the Netherlands, so I may include that in
13:39the Dutch part of the tech tree.
13:41But overall, the RAM tank was a very good tank, maybe a little bit too late to be useful
13:47because the Sherman came about, but I think if the Americans hadn't got involved in the
13:52war, or if they'd got involved a bit later and the RAM was actually used as a gun tank,
13:55I think it would have been a pretty good tank.
13:57Now the next tank we're looking at is the Grizzly Cruiser tank.
14:00Now there's actually two variants we're going to be looking at, one with a 75mm gun and
14:04one with a 17 pounder gun, but we're going to start with the 75mm gun version first.
14:10Now this is basically a Canadian built M4A1 Sherman, but with some minor and some major
14:16differences.
14:17It uses the same gun as the early variant Shermans, the 75mm gun.
14:23It's got the same crew, commander, gunner, loader, driver, co-driver, slash hull gunner.
14:28Has about the same speed, 24mph.
14:31The differences between the Grizzly and the Sherman tanks are to do with the tracks and
14:35the armour.
14:36With the tracks, it uses Canadian dry pin tracks, which are a bit lighter and don't
14:40use rubber, which was harder to get a hold of because a lot of it comes from South East
14:44Asia where Japan had invaded a lot of countries and territories.
14:48But the most interesting change is to do with the armour, which is according to Ironsides
14:53which I quoted earlier, and my other online sources, sloped to a higher degree than the
14:59normal Sherman and also has thicker armour.
15:02Unfortunately none of the sources say where the extra armour is.
15:06I would have thought it would be around the hull, but I've heard some suggestions that
15:09it's around the right cheek of the turret, which seems like a really odd place to put
15:14extra armour, like a pretty specific place as well.
15:18So unfortunately I can't say for certain where the additional armour is on the Grizzly
15:22cruiser tank.
15:24But the additional sloping is a massive help.
15:27At the moment, the front of the M4A1 is between 70mm effective thickness and about 100mm depending
15:34on where you shoot, and that's sloped at between 48 degrees and about 60, again depending
15:40on where you shoot.
15:42So additional sloping should manage to boost that up, you know, probably from the 70s up
15:47to the 80s minimum.
15:49So that's, you know, quite a massive improvement.
15:52Now the other variant I wanted to talk about is basically a Grizzly cruiser tank, but with
15:56a 17 pounder gun.
15:58Again according to Ironsides, some of these were produced and used for training, but never
16:02used in combat.
16:04So I've sort of bolded and underlined it because I don't know if it should be added.
16:08The 17 pounder was one of the best guns of the war, so that's a massive firepower boost
16:13for this tank, and for the international tank tech tree as a whole.
16:16So where should these tanks go on the tech tree?
16:19Now the 75mm Shermans go up to battle rating 4.3, and then it jumps to battle rating 5
16:26for the M4A1 Sherman with the 76mm gun.
16:30Now I think the Grizzly tank with the 75mm gun could go up to battle rating 4.3 or 4.7.
16:37This puts it before the 76mm guns, and around the same battle rating as the M4A2 Sherman.
16:43Now this has 63mm of armour, but it's sloped at 47 degrees, which gives it an effective
16:49thickness of around 90 to 80, depending where you shoot it.
16:54The Grizzly tank should have more sloped armour, and potentially thicker armour, so that should
16:59make it, you know, more armoured than the M4A2 Sherman, or at least about the same armour
17:04effectiveness.
17:05So it could go, like I said, either 4.3 or 4.7.
17:11For the 17-pounder version, I think it should go 6.7, very possibly 6.3.
17:17If it goes any lower than 6.3, you know, 6 or something, it would be going against the
17:22Tiger 1s, and it would absolutely slaughter them.
17:256.3 would put it above the early Tigers, and nearer the Tiger 2s, 6.7s would put it at
17:33the same level as the Tiger 2s.
17:35I think that's pretty much the best place to put it, like I said, possibly 6.3, depending
17:40on how Gaijin feel about the tank and all that, and the gun.
17:44Yeah, I think that's a pretty good place to put it, 6.7, 6.3, preferably 6.7 though.
17:50So that was the Cruiser Grizzly tank, and it actually ended up sharing a similar fate
17:54to the RAM tank.
17:57Basically it wasn't needed, enough Shermans were being built in America to be given to
18:02pretty much all of the allied nations, they only built a few hundred of these, and a lot
18:06of them were actually given to Portugal, who were using them up until the 70s or 80s I
18:10think.
18:11I've heard somewhere that most of the, or a lot of the surviving Shermans around today
18:14are the Grizzly variant, I don't know how true that is, but that would be quite a significant
18:20thing considering only a few hundred are actually built.
18:24They did use the chassis for various other things, some ended up being used for the Sexton
18:29self-propelled gun, some ended up being used for the Skink self-propelled anti-aircraft
18:34vehicle, or tank, so yeah, it was a pretty good tank, just wasn't particularly needed,
18:40but again, it showed Canada could make and design and build pretty good tanks if needed.
18:47Now the next vehicle we're looking at is the Bren carrier with a two pounder gun.
18:51Now this could actually go in either the Australian part of the tech tree or the Canadian, both
18:56nations built Bren carriers with two pounder guns, and as far as I'm aware they both used
19:01them only for training, but like I said it is basically a Bren carrier with a two pounder
19:06gun on it.
19:07Now as I said the armament is a two pounder gun, armour, I believe the armour is about
19:12seven to ten millimetres, I don't believe they changed it for these two pounder conversions,
19:17speed is about thirty miles an hour, crew, my books say it had a crew of two as a Bren
19:23carrier, online sources say three, I'm assuming there would have been three crew for the gun,
19:28so you know, something like commander, loader, gunner, plus driver and maybe a wireless operator
19:34or something like that, I don't know where the other crewmen came from on the regular
19:38Bren carrier, so between five and six crew probably.
19:42So where would this go on the tech tree, there's not actually many tier one tank destroyers
19:47to compare it to, there's only the M3 GMC and the StuG IIIA, the Russians actually don't
19:52have a tier one tank destroyer anymore, they all got moved up to tier two or above, I'd
19:58say possibly two, very possibly 1.3, two seems the best place for it, that would put it 0.3
20:05below the M3 GMC and the StuG IIIA, but like I said it's got similar penetration to the
20:13M3 Stuart, so it's not going to be too overpowered, the M3 Stuart is at 1.3, this is going to
20:18be a little bit higher, I think 1.7 would be best place for it, you know, it would be
20:24able to do okay at that level, it wouldn't be completely slaughtered, but it wouldn't
20:29be completely overpowered, so yeah that seems like the best place for it and it would be
20:33good to have this vehicle in the tech tree.
20:36Now the next vehicle on our list is the Sexton self propelled gun, now according to my books
20:41the British Purchasing Commission had gone to America to sort of decide what vehicles
20:46to buy from the Americans and they quite liked the M7 Priest, which was a self propelled
20:52gun with a 105mm howitzer, but they didn't want the 105mm howitzer, not because it was
20:59a bad gun, but you know, logistical problems, so Britain wanted something that could take
21:04their own gun, in this case the 25 pounder gun, so the Americans went away and they produced
21:09something called the T51, which was basically an M7 with a 25 pounder gun, now my sources
21:15disagree on why this wasn't built, some say the Americans refused to build it because
21:19they weren't going to use it themselves, some say the Americans were just too busy to build
21:23it, you know, they had all their production facilities building their own vehicles, and
21:28some of the online sources say that the prototype just didn't work, including a situation where
21:33the gun was destroyed during the prototype testing.
21:37Knowing they weren't going to be getting a 25 pounder M7 Priest any time soon, Britain
21:42went to the Canadians, remember the Ram tank at this point had just been put into production,
21:47but was already slated to be replaced by the M4 Sherman, so there was already a production
21:53line for the Ram tank that wasn't going to be used anymore, so they just altered the
21:57design and, you know, came up with the Sexton self propelled gun.
22:01This became the Sexton 1, they actually produced a Sexton 2, another variant, which was basically
22:07the same but based on the Cruiser Tank Grizzly hull instead of the Ram.
22:11Now most of my sources agree the armour was maximum 32mm, but one of my books, the Illustrated
22:16Encyclopedia of Military Vehicles, says it went up to 108mm, I'm going to assume that's
22:21a typo or wildly false, I don't know if maybe they're looking at the Grizzly tank chassis
22:26or hull, because that did have thicker armour than the regular Shermans, but even then,
22:31I think that must be wrong, because that's, you know, thicker than most battle tanks.
22:36The speed was about 25mph, so decently fast, and it had a crew of 6, now I know for definite
22:43that's probably going to be a driver, gunner, commander and loader, the other two, looking
22:47online they say it's more to do with the artillery role of the vehicle, gun layers, wireless
22:53operators, that sort of stuff, so they may not be needed so much in the vehicle, but
22:58they can replace other crew members when they're knocked out or knocked unconscious.
23:03So where should this go on the tech tree? Well that's actually quite hard to work out,
23:07because none of my books list any armour penetration figures, and some of the online ones may not
23:13be right, I've seen one that says at 350m at 0 degrees it can do 70mm, another source
23:20says at 30 degrees it can do 62mm at 500m and 54mm at 1000m. When I did my episode on
23:28Australian tanks I actually said the Settner AC3 with a 25 pounder gun should be between
23:334.3 and 4.7, although that had a lot more armour. One thing that does help a little
23:39bit is the Stur 42G, which is basically a StuG III with a 105mm howitzer. Now, I think
23:47the 25 pounder is a little bit superior to the Stur 42G, but not by much, so I think
23:54a battle rating of between 3.7 and 4.3 would be best for the Sexton. I mean, it was used
24:00as an anti-tank gun in real life, so it must have some capability of destroying tanks,
24:08and that battle rating would lead it to go against Panzer IVs and Panzer IIIs, maybe
24:14some of the early Sherman variants as well, and possibly some early variants of the T-34.
24:20T-34 1942 is 3.7, KV1 L11 is 3.7, so I think that's the best battle rating for it, at least
24:30until I can get more reliable facts and figures about the anti-tank capabilities of the 25
24:35pounder gun.
24:37Now the last vehicle on that list is the Skink SPAA, or self-propelled anti-aircraft gun.
24:42Now there are pictures of it, but they're all sort of behind copyright, and I don't
24:45want to get in trouble, so I'll link you to where you can find those pictures. But basically,
24:50it was a design for a self-propelled anti-aircraft gun, based on the chassis of the Grizzly tank.
24:56Now using online sources, because none of my books list it, it has four 20mm cannons.
25:02These were originally going to be Hispano Suiza cannons, but they eventually changed
25:07it to the 20mm Polston cannons. Armour was okay, 50mm maximum, speed of about 24mph,
25:16and a crew of four. I'm guessing it's going to be driver, loader, gunner, commander, or
25:20something along those lines.
25:22Now changing the cannons from Hispano cannons to the Polston cannons delayed the project
25:27quite a bit, and by the time it was ready, there was just no need for the vehicle. The
25:30Luftwaffe had basically been wiped out over Northwest Europe, they just didn't need a
25:35self-propelled anti-aircraft vehicle. Three of them were produced in the end, and one
25:39was actually sent to Britain and then on to the Canadian units fighting in France. Again,
25:45it wasn't used in its actual intended role of shooting down aircraft, but with four 20mm
25:50cannons, it was still pretty useful against enemy infantry and other soft targets.
25:56So where should this go on the tech tree? Well, the most similar vehicle, or pretty
25:59much the only similar vehicle to the Skink, is the Flak Panzer IV Verbal Wind, which is
26:05at tier 3, battle rating 3.7. So I think the Skink should go 3.7, possibly 3.3. I think
26:15it's got slightly less armour than the Verbal Wind, so maybe that could lead to it being
26:21put down a little bit in the battle rating, but 3.7 is fine, possibly 3.3. And I think
26:27it would be a nice useful little self-propelled anti-aircraft vehicle for the tier 3. It's
26:32pretty much the only one I've got, or it is the only one I've got at tier 3, so I think
26:37it would be a nice useful vehicle at that tier. Not too overpowered, but not too weak
26:41either.
26:44So now that we've looked at potential Canadian vehicles that could be added into War Thunder,
26:48how could Canada itself be added into the game via events and such? Well, we know some
26:53of the vehicles, such as the Sexton, were used in quite large numbers, so you could
26:58use your regular bog-standard events, such as D-Day invasions, fighting across Europe,
27:03to incorporate some Canadian vehicles. Others, such as the Ram, the Skink, or the Cruiser
27:10Tank Grizzly, and possibly the 2-pounder Bren carrier, you may need alternate reality events
27:16for those. For example, maybe having America not join the war, or join the war much later,
27:21to give a reason for the Ram tank to be incorporated in events. You know, if America wasn't in
27:26the war, the Ram tank presumably would have gone into full production. You could also
27:30have maybe an event where the American factories have been sabotaged, so they've had to rely
27:36on the Cruiser Tank Grizzly more. Maybe the Bren carrier was taken out of training, perhaps
27:42because Canada itself was invaded, perhaps by Axis powers in some sort of Wolfenstein
27:46the New Order type scenario, or Japan invading Western Canada, maybe even America itself
27:51joining the Axis and invading from the south, which is far-fetched, but again, the excuse
27:56to give somebody's vehicles a reason to be in-game. The Skink could be incorporated,
28:01perhaps because the German Luftwaffe introduced jets a lot earlier and didn't lose air superiority
28:06so easily. You know, perhaps they're still a threat, so the Skink is put into service.
28:11So there are lots of ways that Canadian vehicles that weren't used in combat could be incorporated
28:15into War Thunder events.
28:18So that's it for today's longer-than-usual episode. The next episode will either be China
28:22or Czechoslovakia. I may need to get some more information on the Chinese tanks, I may
28:28rename it People's Republic of China, because I haven't been able to find anything for the
28:31nationalist side of China so far. So I may go to Czechoslovakia, it depends how much
28:37information I can find on Chinese tanks. But anyway, I hope you've enjoyed today's episode.
28:42Leave a like if you did, subscribe if you like these sorts of videos, leave feedback,
28:46could always do with more feedback. Thanks for watching, I'll see you next time.