MEDI1TV Afrique : Midi infos - 09/07/2024
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00:00Hello and welcome to Mediain TV. It's a pleasure to have you here to talk about the news. Here are the headlines.
00:20In the Middle East, thousands of Palestinians flee the city of Gaza.
00:24On Tuesday, the UN said it was dismayed by the new evacuation orders issued by TSAHL in the city, where Israeli tanks have taken several neighborhoods by storm yesterday.
00:33NATO is now in Washington for a summit after 75 years of existence.
00:38The members of the Atlantic Organization are supposed to confirm their support for Ukraine.
00:44A wave of heat hits several Moroccan cities this Tuesday.
00:48Mercury will exceed 40 degrees in different regions of the country. We talk about it at the end of the news.
00:58The Israeli army continues to order Palestinians to move.
01:02Citizens no longer know where to find refuge.
01:05No area of the enclave is spared by air strikes and Israeli bombings.
01:10Despite a catastrophic humanitarian situation, Israeli troops have indicated that they will continue their operations and developments with Sheikh Mahfoukri.
01:21What about the cessation of the massacre in Gaza?
01:24Despite the continuous efforts of the mediating countries, there is still no clear goal.
01:29However, discussions continue.
01:31The heads of the CIA, William Burns, and the Israeli Mossad, David Barnea, are expected this Wednesday in Doha to meet with the Qatari Prime Minister.
01:40It will be Barnea's second visit to the capital of Qatar in less than a week.
01:45Meetings are also expected in Egypt in the coming days.
01:49Despite the new supple conditions of Hamas, which no longer demanded a permanent ceasefire,
01:55before starting negotiations on a liberation of Israeli hostages held in Gaza,
02:00Netanyahu's office continues to claim that any agreement would allow Israel to fight until all the objectives of the war are achieved.
02:09Words that prompted Hamas to accuse the Israeli Prime Minister of hindering negotiations for a truce in Gaza.
02:16While negotiators do not lose hope, Israel intensifies its aggression.
02:22After launching two warnings since June 27 in the city of Gaza,
02:26the Israeli army called on the residents of different parts of the city on Monday to evacuate.
02:31As a result, tens of thousands of people were found on the roads.
02:35I don't want to live. If this is the key, I will stay here.
02:39If the key to my house is no longer a memory, while I'm moving forward, I don't want to live anymore.
02:43I have to go back to my house. I want to stay in Gaza and settle in Gaza with my children in our house.
02:50This key represents the hope that we will return to our homes, and it remains a memory.
02:55It is true that it is a bad memory that we came back and that we would not find our house.
03:04Faced with multiple attempts at forced displacement, Hamas calls on mediators to intervene to put an end to Netanyahu's lies and crimes.
03:14On the other hand, the UN says it is dismayed by these new calls to evacuate,
03:18which pushes displaced people to go to sectors where civilians are being killed.
03:26Russia carried out an attack yesterday, killing 37 people in Ukrainian cities.
03:30Today, Russia attacked Ukrainian cities. More than 170 people were injured.
03:34At the moment, we know that there were 37 deaths,
03:37wrote Volodymyr Zelensky on Telegram on Monday evening.
03:40In Warsaw, where he is visiting, the Ukrainian president has asked the West for a stronger response to Russia.
03:46The UN Security Council met urgently today to discuss this subject.
03:54In Washington, a NATO summit took place on Tuesday, a summit held to confirm the organization's support for Ukraine.
04:00The Ukrainian president insists on having more weapons to face Russia.
04:05In particular, he calls for anti-aircraft defense systems, including Patriot batteries and solar missiles.
04:11Russian strikes have already killed dozens and destroyed half of Ukraine's energy capacities.
04:17Only Germany and Romania have responded to this request so far.
04:24NATO's 75th summit took place today in Washington, and at the heart of the discussions was the Russian-Ukrainian war.
04:31Let's go back to the preparations for this summit with Sheyma Fikri.
04:38No celebration on this 75th anniversary of NATO.
04:42The annual summit is likely to be darkened by several uncertainties,
04:46notably because of the European elections and the divergences between the United States and Russia.
04:54The summit will not be a celebratory summit.
04:57It will be a serious summit, due to the gravity of the context in which it takes place.
05:02Think of the war in Ukraine, in which the Russians are making small progress at the moment.
05:06Think of the possible escalation of violence in the Middle East.
05:09Think of China's growing belligerence in the Indo-Pacific.
05:13All this creates a very worrying context for discussions between allies.
05:21This annual meeting is marked by the recent annexation of Sweden to NATO.
05:25The Scandinavian country will join this organization on March 7, 2024.
05:29On its part, Ukraine is a candidate to join the alliance,
05:33but has so far received only promises of adhesion, without any formal invitation.
05:38The protection of Sweden and Finland will also be at the forefront of the key subjects of this annual meeting,
05:44while the main allies of the alliance on the old continent,
05:48which are France, Germany and the United Kingdom,
05:50are faced with major political upheavals the day after the unprecedented legislative election,
05:56on the other side of the Atlantic, in the United States.
05:59The major concern is focused on the health of American President Joe Biden,
06:03still a candidate for re-election despite his poor performance
06:07against Donald Trump during a presidential debate.
06:11There's a lot of uncertainty coming into this summit.
06:14Again, it isn't just France.
06:16You know, Joe Biden...
06:41He came into office in 2021,
06:46but he's definitely weakened by the performance in the debate.
07:10The alliance considers Russia as its enemy, its adversary,
07:13an alliance that has repeatedly openly declared
07:16that its objective was to inflict a strategic defeat on Russia on the battlefield.
07:20This is why we will follow the rhetoric of the conversations that will take place
07:25and the decisions that will be taken,
07:27said Dmitry Peskov, spokesman for the Kremlin, during a press conference.
07:33Visiting Russia, Narendra Modi must meet today with Vladimir Putin
07:38for discussions aimed at strengthening the partnership between the two nations.
07:42There are no surprises in the preparation,
07:44the main thing is to create an atmosphere conducive to a fruitful interaction,
07:48said Russian President Dmitry Peskov.
07:51Narendra Modi and Vladimir Putin will meet for interviews.
07:55He has a meeting on Tuesday after an informal face-to-face meeting on Monday evening
07:58during a cup of tea in the residence of the Russian leader in Novoogaryovo, near Moscow.
08:04Joe Biden intends to remain a presidential candidate for the next 5th of November
08:10in a letter addressed on Monday to the Democratic electors of the Congress.
08:13The host of the White House once again closed the door to all retreat.
08:17Be genius for the explanations.
08:26A call to the sacred union around his candidacy.
08:30This is what Joe Biden, American outgoing president,
08:33claims to the partisans and big figures of the Democratic Party,
08:36while his state of health worries more and more a few months after the presidential election.
08:42In a letter published on social networks on July 8,
08:45the outgoing president asked members of the Democratic Party to support him
08:49and to gather around his candidacy for the American presidential election in November 2024.
09:01Joke apart, you know I've been doing this for a long time.
09:05And honestly, before God, I have never been so optimistic about the future of America.
09:10If we stay together, I really think so.
09:13We must unite America again.
09:15This is my goal, this is what we are going to do.
09:17May God bless you all and may God protect our troops.
09:22On Sunday, Joe Biden made a series of public appearances
09:25as part of his campaign in Pennsylvania,
09:28one of the pivotal states where the victory could be played in November.
09:31He was notably joined by the influential Senator John Fetterman,
09:34one of his weighty supporters within the Democratic Party.
09:37Although an outgoing candidate, Joe Biden is on the ballot
09:41because of his advanced age, 81 years old, and worrying signs about his state of health.
09:46In addition, his latest performances during the debates against his Republican rival, Donald Trump,
09:51did not comfort his partisans and members of his party
09:54when it came to his possibility of leading the country in the years to come.
10:00The left-wing alliance arrived at the head of the legislatives in France
10:03without an absolute majority to claim today the right to apply its program of rupture.
10:07The new People's Front must form parliamentary alliances
10:10in order to designate a personality to lead the government.
10:15Negotiations are ongoing,
10:17while the presidential camp has not ruled out
10:19forming a new team with the Republican right.
10:25The Senegalese and Togolese presidents are designated facilitators by the CDAO
10:30with the member countries of the Alliance of States of the Sahel.
10:33The decision was made on the occasion of the 65th Ordinary Summit of the Sub-Regional Organization
10:37held this weekend in Abuja.
10:39Details with Regis Moukila, Moussa El-Dir, and Cheikh Ndao.
10:43Elected to the head of Senegal more than three months ago,
10:47President Basiroudjo Maïfai was designated mediator by the President-in-Executive of the CDAO.
10:52The objective is to bring back the countries of the AES within the regional organization.
10:58A role that the Senegalese president has agreed to assume
11:01during the 65th Ordinary Summit of the CDAO held in Abuja, Nigeria.
11:07Our responsibility is to work to bring the positions closer,
11:11to reconcile them,
11:13to ensure that there can be a dialogue between the organization
11:17and the parties involved,
11:19notably the Alliance of States of the Sahel.
11:22I hope that by the end of the preliminary hearing
11:27there will be enough discussion to reconcile the positions
11:31and to work to strengthen the organization
11:34so that it takes better charge of the common challenges.
11:37For many observers, the Senegalese president appears to be the ideal profile.
11:42His youth and his discourse focused on Pan-Africanism
11:46can be undeniable assets.
11:48He was appointed as a facilitator
11:51to call on Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger
11:56to return to the large family of the CDAO.
11:59Because Basiroudjo Maïfai had to say
12:01if this country does not join the CDAO
12:05it will really be a wound for Pan-Africanism
12:08and it will really create a disintegration at the regional level.
12:13During the summit, the CDAO expressed its disappointment
12:16at the lack of progress in the interactions
12:19between the authorities of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger.
12:22Bringing these three countries to the negotiating table
12:25sounds like a necessity for sub-regional diplomacy.
12:28I hope that Basiroudjo Maï can call for a profound reform
12:33especially at the level of the Court of Justice of the CDAO
12:35but also at the level of the Parliament.
12:37That is to say, that we completely break this perception
12:41that the CDAO is a club of leaders
12:44that we build an institution of peoples, the CDAO of peoples.
12:48I think these are the steps to take.
12:51To this is added all the mechanisms of prevention
12:55but also of security which must be at the heart of the discussions.
13:00For this mission, Senegal will also be able to count on Togo
13:03which will play a very important role in mediation.
13:08The day after the meeting held this Sunday
13:10by the heads of state of the CDAO, a question arises.
13:13Are we going towards the requirement of an entry visa
13:16for the citizens of the member countries of the Alliance of States of the Sahel?
13:19If the hypothesis was evoked by the Nigerian president,
13:22his implementation does not seem to worry.
13:25Our correspondent Mohamed Dagnoko tells us more.
13:29The day after the official proclamation of an active confederation
13:33at the departure of the CDAO,
13:35the refugees from Niger, Mali and Burkina Faso
13:38could soon see themselves demanding a visa
13:40to travel to their West African neighbors.
13:43This is at least what seems to be profiled
13:45in view of the concerns raised by the president
13:48of the regional commission of the CDAO on Sunday.
13:51This retreat will also address the conditions of travel
13:55and immigration of citizens of these three countries
14:00because they will now have to take steps
14:04in view of obtaining a visa before traveling to the sub-region.
14:09A hypothesis that, at the beginning of the week,
14:12does not seem to worry the inhabitants of the Nigerian capital,
14:15now citizens of the AES,
14:17and ready to assume any consequences.
14:20We took a visa to go to Triki, Sine, everywhere.
14:23Today, if the CDAO says that it is necessary to take a visa
14:27before going to Cote d'Ivoire or Niger,
14:30we are going to take a visa.
14:32Sovereignty has a price and we have to pay that price.
14:34We are ready to take into account what they demand,
14:37but we are going to build our alliance of states of salvation
14:40and we are not going to repress their communities.
14:43We consider that these communities have supported us.
14:45These are peoples who have supported us.
14:47We are going to welcome them at home.
14:49We don't want any inconvenience.
14:51But this political analyst assures us
14:53that the divorce between the AES and the CDAO
14:56should only stop at the administrative institutions.
14:59There is little chance, therefore, of seeing another wave
15:02in the circulation of people and goods within space.
15:05If the free circulation of people and goods,
15:09which is part of the essential pillars of the CDAO,
15:15if the CDAO itself takes the initiative to question this,
15:19I think it shoots itself a bullet in the foot.
15:24No, I think the CDAO will never do it.
15:28In Abucha, this Sunday, the CDAO has also warned
15:31of a risk of disintegration of space due to the departure
15:34of Niger, Mali and Burkina Faso.
15:37Senegalese and Togolese presidents have thus been designated
15:41as facilitators of the CDAO with member states
15:44of the Confederation of States of Sahel.
15:47According to the European Observatory Copernicus,
15:50June 2024 was the hottest month ever recorded in the world,
15:54a new record that exceeds the already exceptional record
15:57of June 2023.
15:59Precisions with Souheil Jalil.
16:02New temperature record in June 2024.
16:06According to the data of the European Service Copernicus,
16:09the global average temperature reached 16.66 °C,
16:13exceeding 0.67%.
16:16The average of the years 1991-2020 is 0.14 °C,
16:21the previous record of June 2023,
16:24a new record confirming the reality of the climate crisis.
16:28As temperatures continue to rise,
16:30the devastating impacts of global warming
16:33become more and more obvious.
16:36It is totally not a surprise to see the June record being broken
16:40after the May record having been broken,
16:42after the April record.
16:43So we have had these 12 months.
17:05This will result in much more abundant rainfall,
17:09as a result of devastating floods
17:13that will violate the right to life,
17:15the right to housing,
17:16the right to a free culture
17:18and a social life for many, many people.
17:22which do violate the right to life,
17:25the right to housing,
17:26the right to a free culture
17:28and a social life for many, many people.
17:34The June 2023 record is therefore already erased from the tables,
17:38a worrying trend due to the rejection of greenhouse gases from humanity,
17:42whose consequences are strongly felt all over the globe,
17:46with deadly heatwaves in Mexico,
17:48China or Saudi Arabia,
17:50where 1,300 people perished during the Mecca pilgrimage,
17:53under 51.8 degrees Celsius.
17:58Based on past statistics,
18:03it is likely that 2024...
18:07If these record temperatures persist,
18:092024 could become the hottest year ever recorded,
18:13even surpassing 2023.
18:15The fact is that 2023 has been quite remarkable
18:18in terms of the temperature we have seen
18:20during the second half of the year,
18:22so looking back,
18:24the past events are not necessarily a good indication.
18:29The future will be dark
18:31if drastic measures are not taken immediately.
18:34Experts warn that even if this series of record temperatures
18:37had just stopped,
18:38new records will be inevitable
18:40as long as greenhouse gas emissions continue.
18:43However, the record heat period
18:45that the Earth has known for more than a year
18:47may soon come to an end,
18:48but not the climate chaos that accompanies it,
18:50warns scientists.
18:53A wave of heat of the level of orange vigilance
18:56is expected from Tuesday to Friday
18:58in several provinces of the kingdom.
19:00Temperatures will vary between 39 and 47 degrees,
19:03announced by the General Directorate of Meteorology.
19:05Temperatures also between 41 and 45 degrees
19:08are expected tomorrow in the provinces of Figuez,
19:11Gjelada and Tata.
19:13A hot weather will also be expected,
19:15with temperatures between 39 and 42 degrees
19:18from Wednesday to Thursday
19:20in the provinces of Wezen, Gelsif and Wazazet.
19:27This is the end of this news.
19:28Thank you for following it,
19:29but stay with us,
19:30the info continues on Mediain TV.