MEDI1TV Afrique : Midi infos - 03/07/2024
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00:00Hello and welcome to Medea TV. Thank you for joining us for the news. Here are the headlines.
00:20Omar Hidal launched a global campaign on road safety in Marrakech, New York.
00:25A session held in prelude to the 4th World Road Safety Conference, which will take place in Marrakech on February 18th.
00:34In the north of the occupied West Bank, an Israeli strike killed four people.
00:38This Wednesday, Israeli bombings targeted the refugee camp of Nour Shems, near the city of Tulkarem.
00:45The Tunisian presidency announces the next presidential election on October 6th.
00:51Al-Qaeda has issued a decree calling on voters for a presidential election.
01:00The permanent ambassador of Morocco to the United Nations launched a global campaign on road safety in Marrakech, New York.
01:07The 4th World Road Safety Conference will take place in Marrakech on February 18th.
01:12Omar Hidal stressed that Morocco, under the leadership of His Majesty the King Mohammed VI,
01:16aims to make this conference the voice of developing countries,
01:20which suffers a heavy burden, both in terms of human lives lost due to road accidents and in terms of socio-economic impact.
01:31In Marrakech, the High Commissioner of the Plan launched today the communication campaign of the general assessment of the population and the habitat.
01:39On this occasion, the HCP plans for the first time the dynamic projection of the geographical maps,
01:45construction and housing, as well as those of the active economic establishments throughout the national territory,
01:51indicates the HCP in a statement.
01:57The National Council of Human Rights made its annual report on the title of the year 2023 public.
02:02The report presented by the President of the National Council of Human Rights, Emina Bouayesh,
02:05includes a total of 332 recommendations.
02:08The recommendations of the Council focus on the acceleration of the process of adopting fundamental laws on human rights,
02:14the completion of all components of social protection and the broadening of their field of application.
02:23The work of the 36th session of the International Coordination Council of the Programme on Man and the Biosphere was opened yesterday in Agadir.
02:30On the same day, a series of questions related to the strengthening of this programme and the election of new members of the Bureau were examined.
02:37Expressing herself at the opening of the works, UNESCO General Director Audrey Azoulaï
02:42congratulated herself on the holding of this event in Morocco.
02:45So the hospitality and the image of the cooperation that the Kingdom maintains
02:49are in line with the relations that the Kingdom maintains with UNESCO.
02:53Morocco has been elected President of the International Coordination Council of the UNESCO Programme on Man and the Biosphere.
03:02Tefa Yarkoubi is now Director General of the National Agency for the Development of Oasian Zones and Larganier for a two-year mandate.
03:11This election was held during the 36th session of the International Coordination Council of the Programme on Man and the Biosphere.
03:19The number of beneficiaries of the disability certificate has increased to 180,000 between 2021 and 2023.
03:28In response to an oral question in the Chamber of Councillors on taking care of people with disabilities,
03:33the Minister of Solidarity, Social Insertion and Family stated that this important figure was achieved
03:38thanks to the simplification of procedures and the approach of digitization.
03:42As early as July, this map of people with disabilities will be put in place.
03:47It will allow beneficiaries to access a range of health, education and integration services, depending on the type of disability.
04:01And now, our special file on legislative elections in France.
04:05In France, the number of second rounds to three or four candidates has considerably fallen in two days,
04:21from 311 to 93, more than 200 candidates from the left or the presidential camp.
04:27Qualified for the second round of the legislative elections have given up, the goal being to face the far right.
04:32In four out of five circumstances, the second round of the legislative elections will be a duel and not a triangular one.
04:42For the political scientist Mustapha Sehimi, it seems that France is going through a real political break.
04:47I suggest you listen to him.
04:49I would like to start by saying that this is not a political transition that France is going through.
04:54It is a break.
04:56President Macron talked about a dissolution of the convention by way of clarification.
05:02It turns out that this initiative has given the opposite results and it leads to a complexification of the political situation in France.
05:13There is a lot of uncertainty.
05:15Among these uncertainties, there are obviously the results of the second round on Sunday, July 7th.
05:23The difficulty now, and the question, is to know if the movement of the National Assembly is going to reach an absolute majority or not.
05:35The absolute majority is 299 seats out of 577 that the National Assembly counts.
05:45For the moment, the estimates give it less than that.
05:49The forks are between 250 and 280.
05:54So there is a first concern.
05:58The second concern is to know what the score of the left will be, that is, the new popular front.
06:05There are also the laws of the count with estimates that give 130 and 150.
06:12Hence this difficulty, which is to form a majority.
06:18Obviously, we will find ourselves in difficult situations because whatever the majority,
06:24the most probable hypothesis for the moment is the National Assembly,
06:29which arrives even below 289 seats, at 272 or 275.
06:38It will always be possible to have the support of a fortnight of deputies.
06:42We will enter at this time in a cohabitation.
06:46It is the fourth cohabitation of the Fifth Republic.
06:50It will take more time.
06:51But it will be a particular cohabitation because the country called to cohabit with the President of the Republic
07:01will be an unprecedented party, at least an alliance of unprecedented parties.
07:05We see on the one hand the National Assembly with allies, we will see which,
07:10in particular the group of Ciotti, etc.
07:13On the other hand, a cohabitation with the new popular front,
07:18that is, the movement around the insoumise France of Mélenchon,
07:25the ecologists and also the Socialist Party of the Communist Party.
07:33And this is an element of uncertainty because it is a total rupture with the institutional practice of the Fifth Republic
07:41and it will lead to difficulties of governability.
07:47I mean that the day after the results of July 7, there will be, I repeat, a cohabitation plan,
07:56except that it will be manageable, that there will be a majority that will play the game of institutions.
08:02Especially since, following the Constitution of 1958, there is no possibility of dissolution for a year
08:10since there was a first dissolution in June 2024.
08:14The next possible dissolution will only take place in June 2025.
08:19And so it is a year surrounded, of course, by strong uncertainties
08:23and which will obviously weigh on the strategies of the actors and the political situation in France.
08:33A historic page turns this Thursday in the United Kingdom.
08:49The left-wing workers should inflict a defeat on the Conservatives in power for 14 years
08:55on the occasion of the legislative elections.
08:57The voters only aspire to one thing, change, and are ready to give their chance to Kerr Starmer,
09:02a worker and former human rights lawyer and then Attorney General.
09:06He should become Prime Minister, this position returning to the head of the political party,
09:10obtaining the majority of seats in the legislature.
09:16In the north of La Cisjordanie, an Israeli strike has killed four people this Wednesday.
09:20Bombings targeted the refugee camp of Nour Shams, near the city of Toul Karem.
09:25Israeli operations have been multiplying for a few weeks in this camp located in the north of La Cisjordanie.
09:30According to the official press agency, the Palestinian Wafa,
09:33four men aged 20 to 25 were killed by an Israeli drone strike.
09:38On Monday, a child and a woman were killed in the north of La Cisjordanie,
09:42occupied during an Israeli incursion in Nour Shams.
09:45Despite a humanitarian situation more than catastrophic,
09:53Israel plans to continue its military offensive in the Gaza Strip.
09:57This Tuesday, Benjamin Netanyahu said he did not want to succumb to the siren of defeatism,
10:01assuring that the war would end when all objectives would be achieved.
10:06Army Corps General Herve Halewitz, Israeli Chief of Staff,
10:10said that this would be a long campaign,
10:13and that a lot of will, patience and perseverance would be needed to achieve results.
10:22The Gaza Strip has once again been the scene of Israeli bombings.
10:26The Sahel has also ordered the evacuation of about 250,000 people.
10:31This is a deplorable situation by the United Nations.
10:34Soheil Jalil for explanations.
10:40In Gaza, 250,000 Palestinians called to evacuate Khan Younes al-Rafah after new Israeli strikes.
10:47Families, but also many injured, were forced to flee south of the Palestinian territory,
10:53again targeted by Israeli bombings.
10:56They fled on foot, in wheelchairs or crammed into trailers.
11:00In the middle of the ruins of Khan Younes, in the south of the Gaza Strip,
11:03many displaced families were once again forced to leave.
11:08The patients and staff of the European Hospital of Khan Younes
11:11were also forced to evacuate in an emergency.
11:20After the European Hospital was informed that they were in a combat zone,
11:24people were forced to carry their injured and flee to the only hospital left in the Gaza Strip,
11:30namely the Nasr Hospital, which led to the overcrowding of the injured.
11:34The situation is disastrous and exhausting for the doctors and the injured themselves
11:39due to the lack of staff and medical equipment.
11:46We arrived at the Nasr Hospital and unfortunately there is no bed for the patients with cancer.
11:51Look how they suffer, look how they die.
11:54We came on foot, there is no ambulance or means of transport
11:58due to the high influx of displaced people.
12:01We walked, and walked, and walked again.
12:08During this time, TSAHAL continues its operations in Shujaia,
12:11in the north of the Gaza Strip, but also in the center, as well as Arafat, in the south of the territory.
12:16In addition to the massive displacements,
12:18the Israeli offensive in the Strip has caused, since October 7,
12:21nearly 38,000 deaths, mostly civilians,
12:24according to data from the Ministry of Health of the Government of Gaza.
12:28The offensive caused in its wake a humanitarian catastrophe
12:31in this remote territory, where 2.4 million people are in, according to the UN,
12:36in disastrous conditions.
12:40Near Khan Younes, hundreds of Palestinians forced to move
12:43found refuge under tents, tarpaulins and fortune houses.
12:47Our correspondent Islam Zahnoun met some of them,
12:51exhausted by the displacements and traumatized by the Israeli bombings.
12:59We really, really suffered.
13:04I managed to desire death and martyrdom,
13:07rather than living what we have lived and what we still live.
13:14All night, we packed our things, and all day,
13:17we set up tents to rest there,
13:20without sleeping, without eating, without medication.
13:23God alone knows what we will endure.
13:29Imagine, you have no place to go,
13:32no shelter, no money, no place to live.
13:36Imagine, you are in unknown territory,
13:39and you spend the day looking at your belongings,
13:42thrown on the ground, without knowing where you will sleep,
13:45without knowing where you will continue your life.
13:48We have no more money, and without money,
13:50you can neither eat nor have transport.
13:53This is the fourth time we have suffered from this kind of displacement,
13:56which costs 1,500, 1,400 shekels minimum.
14:01Tunisia's president announces the next presidential election
14:04for October 6th.
14:06Reysaed has issued a decree summoning the voters
14:09of a presidential election.
14:11On Sunday, October 6th, 2024,
14:13he indicated the presidency in a statement.
14:16Protest movements multiplied
14:18after several months of political blockade,
14:20the Prime Minister being paid homage,
14:22and the parliament freezing before dissolving it.
14:24Reysaed adopted a new constitution
14:26by referendum in the summer of 2022,
14:28instituting a new system of two chambers
14:30with very limited power.
14:36In Kenya, following the anti-government demonstrations,
14:39more than 270 people were arrested.
14:41A total of 272 suspects were apprehended
14:44in different cities of the country,
14:46indicating the direction of criminal investigations.
14:49Kenya has been shaken for two weeks
14:51by a wave of protests triggered
14:53by the 2024-2025 budget project,
14:55planning new taxes.
14:57Despite the announcement of the withdrawal
14:59of the project of the financial law,
15:01the Kenyan youth maintained its protest movement.
15:08In India, at least 116 people lost their lives
15:11and several others were injured
15:13during a riot that occurred yesterday.
15:15These riots took place in the state of Paradush
15:19during a Hindu religious gathering
15:22in the north of the country.
15:24According to a new report by the authorities,
15:26the riot took place in Hathras,
15:28a few kilometers southwest of New Delhi,
15:30where thousands of people gathered
15:32to listen to a popular preacher.
15:38In Senegal, more than 159,000 high school students
15:41spent this year their baccalaureate,
15:43a diploma that sanctions the end of high school studies
15:46and opens the door to university studies.
15:50In this Senegalese capital's high school,
15:52423 candidates pass the 2024
15:54baccalaureate exam.
15:56The president of the jury
15:58conducts a small tour of the places
16:00every hour,
16:02a way to make sure
16:04that the tests are well taken.
16:06This morning,
16:08the candidates had to choose
16:10between the high school,
16:12the university,
16:14and the university.
16:16In this morning,
16:18the candidates had to choose
16:20between three themes of philosophy
16:22under the eyes of the supervisors.
16:24When I read the tests,
16:26it seems easy to me.
16:28But you see,
16:30some say it's easy,
16:32others say it's difficult.
16:34In any case,
16:36it depends on the students' understanding.
16:38Since this morning,
16:40everything is going wonderfully here.
16:42There are no incidents.
16:45Tests are considered approachable by the students.
16:49The first reflex they have
16:51when they leave the exam room
16:53is to comment on the subjects
16:55among friends.
16:57We were given a subject 1.
16:59Can the philosopher adhere
17:01to the beliefs of his time without betraying himself?
17:03The second subject.
17:05Is the plurality of languages
17:07a threat to the university of reason?
17:09The third is a comment.
17:11I chose subject 3.
17:14It was approachable
17:16because we are talking about freedom
17:18and law.
17:20It's a good start.
17:22I live in Athens.
17:24I am a free candidate.
17:26I chose subject 1.
17:28Can the philosopher adhere
17:30to the beliefs of his time
17:32without betraying himself?
17:34It was the subject
17:36I think was the most approachable.
17:38In Senegal,
17:40159,487 candidates
17:42passed the Baccalauréat 2024
17:44on the entire national territory.
17:46The first results are expected
17:48later,
17:50on Tuesday, July 9, 2024.
18:12This is the end of this newscast.
18:14Thank you for following it.
18:16Stay with us.
18:18The info continues on Mediain TV.