今夜はナゾトレ 世界遺産！姫路城＆軍艦島！日本の歴史名所SP
今夜はナゾトレ
Transcript
00:00:00We love Japan!
00:00:02I love Japan!
00:00:30We love Japan!
00:00:32We love Japan!
00:00:34We love Japan!
00:00:36We love Japan!
00:00:38We love Japan!
00:00:40We love Japan!
00:00:42We love Japan!
00:00:44We love Japan!
00:00:46We love Japan!
00:00:48We love Japan!
00:00:50We love Japan!
00:00:52We love Japan!
00:00:54We love Japan!
00:00:56We love Japan!
00:00:58We even have quizzes from Gunkan Island!
00:01:04First we play with some Japanese historical museums test completed by foreigners!
00:01:11In 20th place!
00:01:14It's really high clase and high importance culture.
00:01:19And only one hour drive to Tokyo.
00:01:21So you have to definitely go there if you come to Japan!
00:01:24The famous historical site in Kamakura, Kanagawa Prefecture, is called Kamakura Daibutsu.
00:01:32Its official name is Dozo Amidanyu Rai Zazo.
00:01:36It is 11 meters high and weighs about 120 tons.
00:01:41It was built with the wish for peace between the Kamakura government and the people.
00:01:47Here is the question.
00:01:50Do you know that there was a big difference between the appearance of this Daibutsu when it was completed and now?
00:01:59Which one is the difference?
00:02:02A. The eyes were open.
00:02:05B. It was covered with gold leaf.
00:02:09It wasn't born.
00:02:12B.
00:02:14Correct!
00:02:17Why did you think it was the one with gold leaf?
00:02:20When the eyes were open, I thought it would be painful because the wind would come in.
00:02:27It's correct, but it's not correct.
00:02:31Next, the 19th place.
00:02:40Arakura Fuji Sengen Shrine in Yamanashi Prefecture.
00:02:45It was chosen as the cover of Michelin Green Guide Japan, a guidebook for foreigners.
00:02:51It is said that many foreigners come here because they feel like they are Japanese.
00:02:57Let's move on.
00:02:58Next, the 18th place.
00:03:02The scenery from the top of the mountain was very wonderful.
00:03:07I felt that the temple standing in the nature was the scenery of ancient Japan.
00:03:14Yamadera, a famous temple standing deep in the mountains of Yamagata Prefecture.
00:03:19It has a history of about 1,200 years.
00:03:22It is said that many foreigners come here to see the scenery from the top of the mountain.
00:03:30In fact, Yamadera is famous for the fact that Matsuo Basho, the author of Oku no Hosomichi, read the book.
00:03:40Here is the question.
00:03:42This book is in the textbook of the 3rd grade of elementary school.
00:03:47It is said that it is a book about the silence and the rocks.
00:03:53Please put the words in the brackets and complete the book.
00:03:58The answer is Kyoko Saito, who just graduated from Hinatazaka 46 in July.
00:04:06The voice of a cicada.
00:04:14It is said that Matsuo Basho read Oku no Hosomichi when he admired Yamadera in 1689.
00:04:23It is said that Kuhi is mixed in on the way to Kancho.
00:04:28What is the 17th place?
00:04:31It was a very beautiful place.
00:04:35The green is spread all over.
00:04:38It was a beautiful and spiritual space surrounded by nature.
00:04:43A great natural heritage in Wakayama Prefecture.
00:04:49Kumano Kodo.
00:04:51It is about 1,000 km long.
00:04:53It is the Sankei-michi of Kumano Shinko.
00:04:55Humans from all over the world aim for Kumano Sanzan.
00:05:01The balance of nature and history was evaluated and registered as a World Heritage Site in 2004.
00:05:10Here is the question.
00:05:13Among the six Sankei-michi, the one that is popular among beginners is
00:05:18Nakahechi, which is a route from Tanabe, Wakayama Prefecture to Kumano Sanzan.
00:05:24Something is also registered as a World Heritage Site in this Nakahechi.
00:05:31Now, which one is included in the World Heritage Site?
00:05:37A. Shopping street
00:05:39B. River
00:05:43I'm counting on you.
00:05:44I don't know. I've never heard of it.
00:05:50What?
00:05:55It's minus 10 points.
00:05:59The river.
00:06:01Kumano River is registered as a Sankei-michi of the river.
00:06:07It was used by aristocrats to head for Kumano Hayatama Taisha 1,200 years ago.
00:06:14It's a new season regular, Nishikigoi.
00:06:17Hello.
00:06:20I'm fine.
00:06:23Nishikigoi is a new season regular starting tonight.
00:06:26Will it be successful?
00:06:29Let's move on to the 16th place.
00:06:33I was impressed by the castle, of course, but I was also impressed by the stone wall.
00:06:38It's been a long time since the castle was built,
00:06:41but I wonder how that big stone was carried.
00:06:47In 1585, Toyotomi Hideyoshi built Osaka Castle as the base of unification of the country in Osaka.
00:06:56Along with the gorgeous castle, one of the features is the huge stone wall, which is about 12 kilometers long.
00:07:06Not only the length, but also the size of each stone is a highlight.
00:07:11It is said to weigh 108 tons, and it is worth seeing.
00:07:16When the castle was built, huge stones were carried one after another from the temples in various parts of Japan.
00:07:25That's the problem.
00:07:27It is said that a certain food was placed under the stone to make it easier to carry when carrying huge stones.
00:07:36What is that food?
00:07:43Oh, I got it.
00:07:45Wakame.
00:07:50No, it's minus 10 points.
00:07:53By the way, if it was Watanabe, it would have been correct.
00:07:55Konbu.
00:07:56Yes, konbu was correct.
00:07:59Konbu soaked in water was placed under the stone to make it easier to carry.
00:08:05Well, so far, it's been a regular season.
00:08:07For example, Mr. Totsugi, Mr. Katsujiryo, and various people have come.
00:08:12And this time, Mr. Fresh has no expectations for Nishikigoi.
00:08:15He's the most stupid.
00:08:17Please stop.
00:08:20He may be the most stupid, but he has a flash in his eyes.
00:08:26I can't say anything.
00:08:28Please say one more thing.
00:08:33The 15th place is Gunkanjima in Nagasaki Prefecture.
00:08:38From Gunkanjima, which is now very popular with foreigners, we will give you a hidden quiz.
00:08:46Now, let's move on to the 14th place.
00:08:54It was a very beautiful place.
00:08:57There are other places in Tokyo, but I feel special because it is a place where the emperor lives.
00:09:06Edo Castle, also known as the symbol of Tokugawa's power.
00:09:11In the past, it was a huge castle built by the owner of the 1st basement of the 55th floor.
00:09:19The 3rd general Iemitsu was built deep inside the castle.
00:09:24It is said that there were about 6,000 rooms in Edo Castle.
00:09:33It is said that there were about 200 rooms in total.
00:09:38Among them, the general's main wife, Midai-dokoro,
00:09:43his wife, Sokushitsu,
00:09:46and his maidservant, who took care of them, lived.
00:09:52That's the problem.
00:09:54In many cases, there were more than 1,000 maidservants, and there were more than 20 rooms.
00:10:00Then, which of the rooms was actually there?
00:10:06A. The general took care of the maidservant.
00:10:10B. The general examined the inside of the maidservant in the form of a samurai.
00:10:15The answer is the time machine No. 3, which appeared for the first time tonight.
00:10:20I think it's here.
00:10:24I don't remember at all.
00:10:27I don't remember.
00:10:29A.
00:10:31B.
00:10:34A.
00:10:36B.
00:10:38A.
00:10:40B.
00:10:42A.
00:10:44A.
00:10:46B.
00:10:48A.
00:10:50B.
00:10:52A.
00:10:54B.
00:10:56A.
00:10:58B.
00:11:00A.
00:11:03A.
00:11:05A.
00:11:07A.
00:11:09A.
00:11:11B.
00:11:13A.
00:11:15A.
00:11:17A.
00:11:19A.
00:11:21A.
00:11:23B.
00:11:25A.
00:11:27I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:11:35I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:11:57I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:03I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:05I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:07I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:09I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:11I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:13I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:15I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:17I think there's a lot of meaning behind many of the things that are going on in this room.
00:12:19Let's see what J ilgili名制 here is named.
00:12:21Let's see what J 正式名 意識 here is named.
00:12:23Exactly what for?
00:12:25So, do you know what exactly you're going to see through this window?
00:12:27So, do you know what exactly you're going to see through this window?
00:12:29Tonight, we have our first ever World Heritage find like this in Japan,
00:12:31from Himeji.
00:12:33Himeji.
00:12:35We've never heard of any places that are not given out from this world.
00:12:37Fujihara doesn't know about that either.
00:12:39So, he's diving into these classified places for now.
00:12:41He'll reveal the Hawaii Beauty Encyclopedia of Japanese Secrets!
00:12:43He'll reveal the Hawaii Beauty Encyclopedia of Japanese Secrets!
00:12:45Here we go!
00:12:47What is the name of this yagura?
00:12:54What is the name of this yagura?
00:13:01What is the name of this yagura?
00:13:08Hanagi Yagura!
00:13:12Unfortunately, it's Tsukimi Yagura.
00:13:16It is said that only Matsumoto Castle is the only castle in the world that has become one with Tsukimi Yagura.
00:13:26Let's move on to the 11th place.
00:13:30It was like a Japanese garden.
00:13:34It was a very spacious, calm and relaxing place.
00:13:39This year marks the 150th anniversary of the opening of the Yagura.
00:13:46The 11th place is the Kenroku Garden in Kanazawa City, Ishikawa Prefecture, one of the Three Gardens of Japan.
00:13:54In the garden of about 30,000 pots, there is a beautiful Japanese garden that is popular with foreigners such as Kasumigaike and Kotoji Toro.
00:14:05But there is a problem.
00:14:08In the Kenroku Garden, there is something that has become a standard now.
00:14:14It is said to be the oldest thing in Japan.
00:14:20What is that thing?
00:14:25Is it related to water?
00:14:30Is it related to water?
00:14:33Is it related to water?
00:14:35Is it related to water?
00:14:37Unfortunately, it is wrong.
00:14:39It is minus 10 points.
00:14:41It is a fountain.
00:14:43It is the oldest thing in Japan.
00:14:46It was built by Itaya Heishiro in 1861.
00:14:50It is said that water is blown out from the pond at a higher position than the fountain.
00:14:57Next, we will go to Gunkan Island, a world heritage site ranked in the 15th place in the history of Japan.
00:15:05It is an island that flourished as a coal mine.
00:15:08I think it is a very interesting island even among Japan, where there are many islands.
00:15:13Gunkan Island, also known as Hashima Coal Mine in the southwestern part of Nagasaki Prefecture.
00:15:20It is an island of coal mining, which was once the largest coal mining site in Japan.
00:15:29It is a small island with a circumference of 1.2 km and 1.3 Tokyo Dome.
00:15:34In the last century, 5,300 people lived on it.
00:15:38It was said to be the world's largest population density.
00:15:42This time, a mysterious camera infiltrated Gunkan Island.
00:15:47It is a surprising secret that even Japanese people do not know.
00:15:52The history of Gunkan Island dates back to the end of the Edo period, about 200 years ago.
00:15:58It begins with the discovery of coal by fishermen.
00:16:02After that, it was discovered that it was possible to mine high-quality coal in the basement of the mine.
00:16:10The circumference of the mine was filled one after another and expanded by 7 degrees.
00:16:15It has become the current size.
00:16:18The shape of the mine is similar to the military ship Tosa in the Taisho period, so it is known as Gunkan Island.
00:16:27And in 2015, it was registered as a World Cultural Heritage Site as an industrial revolutionary heritage of Meiji Japan.
00:16:38There are two places that have proven its value to the world.
00:16:43The first is the basement of the island.
00:16:48Mr. Kinoshita, who spent 12 years on Gunkan Island, guided me.
00:16:53The back of this depression is the entrance to the mine.
00:17:03The first place is, of course, the mine's basement in the basement of the island.
00:17:09From the entrance to the bottom of the ground, it extends to 1000 meters underground.
00:17:16At that time, the miners got on the elevator and went down about 600 meters, which is almost the same as the Skytree, in 2 minutes and 30 seconds.
00:17:27From there, they walked or used a truck to go to the mining site.
00:17:33It is the largest mine in Japan, and about 410,000 tons of coal were mined here every year in the last century.
00:17:42The fact that the coal supported the development of Japan was evaluated as a World Heritage Site.
00:17:49Furthermore, the second place in the world is by the sea.
00:17:56Here's the question.
00:17:58Which one is it?
00:18:00A. Japan's first movable pier.
00:18:04B. A stone wall made with traditional techniques.
00:18:08Isn't a movable pier a little shabby?
00:18:12That's right.
00:18:13It's new.
00:18:14A stone wall made with traditional techniques.
00:18:17I'd like to bring it here with traditional techniques.
00:18:20Oh, I see.
00:18:22It's good.
00:18:23Does it mean to show off?
00:18:24I think so.
00:18:26Yu-chami is surprisingly serious.
00:18:28That's right.
00:18:29He is a serious boy.
00:18:31Let's say it together.
00:18:32Yu-chami.
00:18:33No.
00:18:34There is no choice.
00:18:37Taka, it's not that funny.
00:18:42Which one is it?
00:18:44It's A.
00:18:46Where is the place registered as a World Heritage Site in Gunkanjima?
00:18:50On your left,
00:18:52this five-pointed star is the one that proves the value of the World Heritage Site.
00:18:59The answer is B. A stone wall.
00:19:02A stone wall that is as good as the waves.
00:19:07This stone wall is made by mixing red soil and limestone.
00:19:11It is a Japanese traditional technique called Amakawa,
00:19:15which is used between stones.
00:19:21In other words, the stone wall is high in volume.
00:19:24It is said that the stone wall bounced the waves,
00:19:26built a mining facility, and protected it.
00:19:29So, it is registered as a World Heritage Site.
00:19:33The secret of the World Heritage Gunkanjima.
00:19:35Next is the latest technology that supported the industrial revolution in Japan.
00:19:41They were mining a lot of coal on that small island.
00:19:46I wonder what kind of technology was used.
00:19:50I'm very interested in that technology.
00:19:54Gunkanjima was a coal mining site specializing in Japan from the Meiji to the Showa era.
00:20:01In the early century, about 700 miners worked here,
00:20:05and they worked 24 hours a day for 8 hours.
00:20:10The maximum output in a month was as much as 35,000 tons.
00:20:17Moreover, the coal mined on Gunkanjima is called historic coal.
00:20:22The heat generation is very high, and it is the best quality in Japan.
00:20:28Here is a question.
00:20:31On the site of the coal mining site on Gunkanjima,
00:20:34you can see pillars of about 6 meters in height.
00:20:41This is a must-have in a mining site.
00:20:45Now, what is the role of this pillar?
00:20:50A. Belt conveyor carrying coal.
00:20:54B. Moving pedestrian bridge carrying coal.
00:20:58This is difficult.
00:21:00This is a belt conveyor carrying coal.
00:21:04I can't think of a moving pedestrian bridge.
00:21:09If possible, I would like to get some evidence.
00:21:13Is there a moving pedestrian bridge in this era?
00:21:17The moving pedestrian bridge itself is a new form.
00:21:20That's right.
00:21:21If it's a moving pedestrian bridge, I can't stay silent.
00:21:25I'll run away.
00:21:27I think the moving pedestrian bridge is a good idea.
00:21:30Which one?
00:21:32Let's go.
00:21:33One, two, three.
00:21:34What?
00:21:35I don't want to be so angry because I'm over 50 years old.
00:21:39What were the pillars of 6 meters in height used for?
00:21:48Here is the answer.
00:21:50Here is the role of the pillars of 6 meters in height.
00:21:55The selected coal was loaded into this belt conveyor and then loaded onto the ship.
00:22:02This is the pillar mark of the belt conveyor.
00:22:06The correct answer is A. Belt conveyor carrying coal.
00:22:12Hundreds of tons of coal are mined every day.
00:22:15After being carried to the ground, it must be loaded on a ship.
00:22:22So the coal that went up to the ground was loaded onto the belt conveyor and loaded onto the ship.
00:22:29Because of that, a large amount of coal was mined.
00:22:35Even now, 8 pillars are left and you can see the traces of that time.
00:22:41He was beaten so hard even though he was right.
00:22:44That's right.
00:22:45I'm stupid because of him.
00:22:48Were you smart before you teamed up with Watanabe?
00:22:51Yes, I was smart.
00:22:53You're stupid.
00:22:54You're absolutely stupid.
00:22:55You're no good.
00:22:57You're like that from the beginning.
00:23:00The secret of the world heritage Gunkanjima continues.
00:23:04At that time, it was the world's largest population density.
00:23:07It was the development of collective architecture.
00:23:10Gunkanjima is a small island with a circumference of about 1.2 km.
00:23:16However, there were about 5,300 people living there in the late 19th century.
00:23:23The population density is about 17.5 times that of the Tokyo metropolitan area.
00:23:29It is said to be the world's largest population density.
00:23:33The high-rise apartment was introduced on such a small island for many people to live.
00:23:40Iron and metal concrete apartments, which were not available in Japan at the time, were built one after another.
00:23:48There were 71 of them.
00:23:51Wow!
00:23:52Among them, on the 65th floor, there were 317 households and 1,500 people living in a 9-story apartment.
00:24:01The 35th floor is about to collapse.
00:24:06I live on the 3rd floor of this apartment.
00:24:09I live on the 1st floor of the 6th floor.
00:24:11There were four people in my family on the 1st floor.
00:24:13I could hear the sound well, so I didn't have much privacy.
00:24:19The 7th-story apartment on the 30th floor, where Mr. Kinoshita lived, was the first collective housing with iron and metal concrete in Japan.
00:24:29At that time, the most advanced Western technology was imported to Japan, where wooden architecture was the mainstream.
00:24:38Here's a question from a building on Gunkanjima Island.
00:24:41Among the buildings on the 71st floor, there was a special facility on the 1st floor.
00:24:50Which facility was it?
00:24:52A. Shrine.
00:24:54B. Town hall.
00:24:57Have you ever seen it?
00:24:58I like Gunkanjima Island, so I've been looking it up.
00:25:03Wow!
00:25:05I feel like I've seen a shrine somewhere.
00:25:08It's a dangerous place, and there used to be a shrine there.
00:25:12Can I go there?
00:25:13Can I really go there?
00:25:14Let's go!
00:25:15One, two, three.
00:25:16A.
00:25:17Let's go!
00:25:18Which facility was on Gunkanjima Island?
00:25:23We spent New Year's Eve at that shrine.
00:25:27So the answer is A. Shrine.
00:25:31The Hashima Shrine was built on Gunkanjima Island, the highest point on the island.
00:25:38The mine that the miners worked in was always dangerous because of the explosion of 100,000 gas.
00:25:48The Hashima Shrine was built on the 1st floor by the miners, who were in charge of such dangerous work.
00:26:00In the early days of Showa 11, a festival was held by the miners in the summer.
00:26:08The mine was almost destroyed by a typhoon, but the Torii and the shrine are still there.
00:26:18The secret of the world heritage Gunkanjima is the most advanced life on Gunkanjima Island.
00:26:27I know it was a mining island, but how did they live on such a small island?
00:26:34The miners who lived on Gunkanjima Island actually made a lot of money because of their hard work.
00:26:42The current value is said to be about 600,000 yen a month.
00:26:48Therefore, living in a high-rise apartment is the most advanced.
00:26:52At that time, the reproduction rate of TV was 10% in Japan, but it was almost 100% on Gunkanjima Island.
00:27:03As a proof of this, the TV antenna on the roof of a high-rise apartment is unique to Gunkanjima Island.
00:27:13In addition to entertainment, there are also pachinko shops, jansou, and snacks.
00:27:21The children had a pool and a park, and the entertainment facilities were plentiful.
00:27:27Among them, movies were very popular from adults to children.
00:27:33They showed more than 30 movies a month, and they were very popular every day.
00:27:40My father was a movie theater actor.
00:27:44Whenever a new film came in, he tried to upload it no matter how rough the sea was.
00:27:53And this is a hospital.
00:27:55It is a comprehensive hospital with not only an interior, but also a second and third floor.
00:28:01In addition, there are schools, supermarkets, barber shops, etc.
00:28:05There was an environment that was not free to live.
00:28:10That's the problem.
00:28:12In fact, in the family of Gunkanjima Island, there was only one thing that was indispensable to living.
00:28:19Now, which one is it?
00:28:21A. Bathroom B. Kitchen
00:28:26If there is no kitchen, I can't eat.
00:28:29If I go to a bathhouse, I can eat.
00:28:34I want to eat.
00:28:36Then it's A.
00:28:38There were a lot of baths, right?
00:28:41A.
00:28:43What was not in the family of Gunkanjima Island that led the most advanced life?
00:28:49There is no bath in each family.
00:28:52So the correct answer is A. Bath.
00:28:56Gunkanjima Island, an island, was difficult to secure water and could not install a bath at home.
00:29:03Of the 1,600 generations, there were very few families with baths, and the islanders used a large bathhouse with three rooms.
00:29:13On the island, living water was carried in by boat.
00:29:19Later, a water pipe was installed on the seabed to secure drinking water, but the water was still very precious.
00:29:29The secret of the world heritage Gunkanjima Island is followed by a unique ingenuity unique to the island, which is about 18 km away from the ocean.
00:29:39It's a very interesting island.
00:29:42It's very interesting that nature and the environment are completely different from other islands.
00:29:49Because Gunkanjima Island is deep in the sea, there are many high waves and few disasters such as typhoons.
00:29:58Therefore, there was a unique ingenuity to protect the island's life.
00:30:04For example, this high-rise apartment on the seabed, the 31st floor, is built with an angle like the letter KU from the sky.
00:30:15This is because it is on the outskirts of the west side where the waves tend to be high, and it serves as a shield to protect the island from the high waves.
00:30:26In addition, the biggest countermeasure to create a seawater pipe and flush the overflowing seawater into the sea has been devised.
00:30:35And on the rooftop of the 18th-floor building with good sunlight, there was a farm where vegetables were grown.
00:30:43Not only cucumbers and other vegetables, but also rice was grown.
00:30:50But there is a problem.
00:30:52On Gunkanjima Island, vegetables were enough to be transported from outside the island, so there was no need to cultivate them.
00:31:02So why was a farm built on the rooftop?
00:31:07A. To prepare for an emergency.
00:31:10B. To teach about plants.
00:31:14Wow, I think both are possible.
00:31:17I agree.
00:31:18What do you think, Saito-san?
00:31:20Well, I think about it a lot for the city.
00:31:25So, A?
00:31:28A. To prepare for an emergency.
00:31:32And B. To teach about plants.
00:31:37I don't think it's a good idea.
00:31:41So, A!
00:31:44Why was a farm built on Gunkanjima Island?
00:31:49The children who were born on this island didn't have any live trees or insects, so they couldn't touch them.
00:31:59So, a farm was built for the education of children.
00:32:05So, the answer is B. To teach about plants.
00:32:10Many children were born every year at the hospital on Gunkanjima Island.
00:32:16But if they grow up on an island with no natural soil, they grow up without knowing how to grow vegetables.
00:32:22So, the adults built a farm and a rice field on the roof and started growing vegetables and rice.
00:32:31The children were happy to harvest the vegetables they grew on the spot.
00:32:39On this small island, which supported the industrial revolution of Japan, the eyes of the next generation were also firmly nurtured.
00:32:47Next, let's go to the World Heritage Site.
00:32:50Good evening. I'm P. Nohakura from Hokkaido.
00:32:52I'm in Himeji City, Hyogo Prefecture.
00:32:55I'm here at the first World Heritage Site in Japan, Himeji Castle.
00:32:59It's beautiful.
00:33:01It's really beautiful.
00:33:03It's huge.
00:33:05Not only Japanese people, but also foreigners are visiting here.
00:33:10This is the special guest.
00:33:12Hello. Nice to meet you.
00:33:14I'm Hidaka Ukisho, a special guest.
00:33:16Nice to meet you.
00:33:18The guest is a handsome guy with a handsome face.
00:33:22He's the strongest.
00:33:23He's one of the quiz team led by Mr. Abe.
00:33:25Mr. Hidaka Ukisho.
00:33:27To solve the riddle, Mr. Ukisho, who hasn't shown much strength in the past, will he be able to recover?
00:33:34I'll definitely get the right answer and come back.
00:33:37Mr. Ueda, I'll do my best today.
00:33:39I don't think you can.
00:33:42From now on, the world-famous World Heritage Site in Japan, Himeji Castle's Unknown Secret Special.
00:33:50Last year, the number of foreign tourists who visited Himeji Castle exceeded 450,000.
00:33:57Mr. Ukisho, a handsome guy with a handsome face, will come out from Himeji Castle, a famous castle in Japan.
00:34:04This time, he got a special permission.
00:34:07There's a mysterious camera in the unopened area.
00:34:10There's a treasure that's been left in the castle for 400 years.
00:34:13And a mysterious underground passage.
00:34:16With a super rare video, we'll give you five quizzes to learn from the unknown secrets of Himeji Castle.
00:34:25First, they went to Sannomaru Square, where you can see the castle in front of you.
00:34:31This castle was built in 1609 under the name of Tokugawa Ieyasu.
00:34:37It was built by Ikeda Terumasa, the god of fire.
00:34:40It's 31.5 meters high.
00:34:43It's high.
00:34:45This is the tallest castle in Japan.
00:34:50It's the same as it was at that time.
00:34:52That's right.
00:34:54I think a lot of people don't know that it's still there.
00:34:58After the battle of Sekigahara, Ikeda Terumasa, the god of fire, started to build Himeji Castle.
00:35:09It took about eight years.
00:35:12A total of 25 million people were mobilized, and a beautiful 31.5-meter-high castle was completed.
00:35:21It is also regarded as the pinnacle of wooden architecture.
00:35:24Even after 400 years, the building may still be preserved in good condition.
00:35:30It was registered as a World Heritage Site for the first time in Japan in 1993.
00:35:36I think Himeji Castle is a very beautiful castle.
00:35:40The walls are all white, and it looks very nice.
00:35:44The characteristic of Himeji Castle is its white appearance.
00:35:47It's white and beautiful.
00:35:49This is called Shirasagi Castle because it resembles a white and beautiful white swan spreading its wings.
00:35:58Do you know why it's painted white?
00:36:01Why is it painted white?
00:36:03Black walls were common in castles.
00:36:06But there weren't many white walls in Himeji Castle.
00:36:10But it's really...
00:36:13Bae?
00:36:14Bae!
00:36:15It was cool to have a lot of black castles.
00:36:19I think it was painted white because it was rare.
00:36:23Correct!
00:36:24Correct!
00:36:25Correct!
00:36:26Ikedate Rumata, the lord of Himeji Castle, painted the castle white on purpose.
00:36:30He said it was to symbolize his authority in beauty.
00:36:34What did he use to paint it white?
00:36:36This is called shikkui.
00:36:39Shikkui?
00:36:40Yes, it's a material.
00:36:41Shikkui is a pigment made from raw materials such as limestone and ash.
00:36:50By painting the outer walls of Himeji Castle and the roof with shikkui,
00:36:54he wanted to symbolize his authority in beauty.
00:36:58Here is the question.
00:37:00Okay, I'll show you.
00:37:02I'll do my best.
00:37:03The reason why Himeji Castle was painted with shikkui
00:37:06is not only to symbolize his authority, but also for a practical purpose.
00:37:11Which is it?
00:37:14A. Fire protection.
00:37:17B. Room temperature control.
00:37:19Room temperature?
00:37:21Fire?
00:37:22I'll give you a hint.
00:37:25Shikkui is a pigment made from limestone and ash.
00:37:30Limestone and ash?
00:37:33What is the reason why Himeji Castle was painted with shikkui?
00:37:39All five captains, please write down your answers.
00:37:45It's A, except for Yanagihara.
00:37:49Abe-kun, why did you choose A?
00:37:52I thought it would be similar to a fire extinguisher.
00:38:01Toshimoe?
00:38:02Well, fire is a big problem in this era.
00:38:06So fire protection is important.
00:38:09Why are you exaggerating?
00:38:12It's not a big deal, is it?
00:38:14Fire protection is important in this era.
00:38:17Is she a white critic?
00:38:20Yanagihara, B.
00:38:21Shikkui is a pigment made from limestone and ash.
00:38:24There are a lot of critics.
00:38:27It's cool in summer and warm in winter.
00:38:30That's what it is.
00:38:32I see.
00:38:33The two critics are thin-skinned.
00:38:37That's right.
00:38:39What is Mr. Ukisho's answer?
00:38:42A. Fire protection.
00:38:45Why?
00:38:46I don't remember being particular about the temperature.
00:38:51So I thought fire protection would be the best.
00:38:55I see.
00:38:56The answer is...
00:38:58A.
00:39:00That's right.
00:39:03Shikkui is a pigment made from limestone.
00:39:08When it hardens, it becomes like a rock.
00:39:12That's why fire protection is important.
00:39:16I see.
00:39:17The main ingredient of shikkui, limestone, reacts with carbon dioxide in the air.
00:39:23As a result, it gradually hardens and returns to its original state of limestone.
00:39:29In addition, the hardening of shikkui is strong against fire.
00:39:33So it was the best fire protection for Himeji Castle, a wooden building.
00:39:38By the way, when there was an air raid in Himeji in 1945,
00:39:43this area was burned to the ground.
00:39:46But Himeji Castle survived the fire.
00:39:49It is also said that the castle did not burn because it was painted with shikkui.
00:39:55I think it's amazing that people in the past already knew about fire protection.
00:40:04That's a good comment.
00:40:06Next, let's go to the gate that protects Himeji Castle.
00:40:09Actually, there was a surprising secret hidden there.
00:40:13It's a steep slope.
00:40:15Yes, it is.
00:40:16It's quite steep ahead.
00:40:18There is a big gate.
00:40:20Wow, it's huge.
00:40:22It's magnificent.
00:40:23It's very big.
00:40:25Wow, it's huge.
00:40:29This gate is called the Gate of the Dead.
00:40:33It's the main entrance to the Great Tenshin.
00:40:36There are 21 gates in Himeji Castle.
00:40:39The biggest one is the Gate of the Dead.
00:40:43It's about 12 meters high and 17 meters wide.
00:40:48It's rare to see a gate of this size left from the early Edo period.
00:40:54The gate itself is designated as an important cultural property of Japan.
00:40:59Look up there.
00:41:01There is something like a net.
00:41:05There is a hole.
00:41:07Do you know what this is?
00:41:09What is it?
00:41:11There is a hole in the gate.
00:41:13Did people in the past already know how to make this?
00:41:16Yes.
00:41:18To prevent the wind from blowing?
00:41:22No.
00:41:24This is called a stone drop.
00:41:27A stone drop?
00:41:29When the enemy attacks, you can drop a stone from the gap and attack.
00:41:35So there is a place where people can climb?
00:41:38Yes, it's hidden.
00:41:40I see.
00:41:41This part of the Gate of the Dead.
00:41:43There is a large space inside.
00:41:46It is designed to drop a stone from this gap and attack the enemy.
00:41:52The characteristic of Himeji Castle is that there are many ways to defend.
00:41:57I see.
00:41:59I think there are many ways to attack this castle.
00:42:04Yes.
00:42:05It's interesting.
00:42:06When you pass through the Gate of the Dead and head for the castle...
00:42:10Look at this.
00:42:12Yes.
00:42:13There are many shapes on the wall.
00:42:16There is a hole.
00:42:18I actually know this.
00:42:20It's called a Sama.
00:42:22It's a hole to attack the enemy.
00:42:26It says it's a small space.
00:42:28Do you know what this is?
00:42:29What is it?
00:42:30It's a triangular hole to use a gun.
00:42:34There is a rectangular square.
00:42:36Why is there a rectangular shape?
00:42:39What is a rectangular shape?
00:42:43Is it here?
00:42:44It's narrow.
00:42:45It's narrower than I thought.
00:42:48His face is about to fall.
00:42:52There is a camera.
00:42:54It's not a gun.
00:42:57What is it?
00:43:01A bow?
00:43:02That's right.
00:43:04It's important to know how the enemy feels.
00:43:07That's amazing.
00:43:09It's a rectangular shape according to the size of the bow.
00:43:12I see.
00:43:14In fact, this kind of defense is also applied to the road near the castle.
00:43:20When you climb the hill...
00:43:23It's very high.
00:43:25It's very high.
00:43:26It's close.
00:43:32It's amazing.
00:43:34It's a hairpin curve.
00:43:37I thought it was close.
00:43:40I was guided in a different direction.
00:43:44Isn't it going the other way?
00:43:46Is this the right way?
00:43:49I thought so.
00:43:50Is this the right way?
00:43:52Is it the right way to make a 180-degree turn?
00:43:56It's a confusing design.
00:43:58That's right.
00:43:59I see.
00:44:01In fact, the road to the castle is designed to confuse the enemy by making it go in the opposite direction from the castle.
00:44:14There is a gate with a surprising mechanism in the castle.
00:44:20It's amazing.
00:44:22It's amazing.
00:44:24It's curved.
00:44:25This gate is called the Rune Gate.
00:44:28Rune Gate.
00:44:29It's amazing.
00:44:30Is it a cavity?
00:44:31It's like a stone wall.
00:44:33It's rare.
00:44:35It's rare.
00:44:36This gate is like a passageway through a hole in a stone wall that is out of the path of justice.
00:44:44A passageway?
00:44:45Yes.
00:44:46Excuse me.
00:44:48It's amazing.
00:44:49It's small.
00:44:51It's true.
00:44:52It's dangerous to be surrounded by enemies.
00:44:57Here is the question.
00:44:59This Rune Gate has a special function.
00:45:03Which is it?
00:45:05A. Fill the gate and stop the enemy.
00:45:09B. Move the stone and escape to the basement.
00:45:13What?
00:45:14I don't think either is possible.
00:45:17I'll give you a hint.
00:45:19A hint.
00:45:20It's used in an emergency.
00:45:23Both are used in an emergency.
00:45:27The Rune Gate is not only used as a passageway.
00:45:33It also has a special function.
00:45:37Please write the answer.
00:45:44The answer is B, except for Mr. Yamamoto.
00:45:48Mr. Yamamoto, why did you choose A?
00:45:51I couldn't escape to the basement.
00:45:55If I was surrounded by enemies, it would be the same.
00:45:58I see.
00:45:59Ms. Natori, why did you choose B?
00:46:02It's a small castle.
00:46:05Passageways are often used in movies.
00:46:08You can go out of the castle at once.
00:46:11I think there is a passageway to escape to the outside of the castle.
00:46:15The answer is B.
00:46:21I think there is a passageway to escape to the outside of the castle.
00:46:26The answer is A.
00:46:30I'm out.
00:46:32The Rune Gate is a passageway to the outside of the castle.
00:46:36If the enemy notices the gate,
00:46:40they can use the stone to bury the gate.
00:46:48At that time, the Rune Gate had a door.
00:46:51By burying the gate, they could prevent the enemy from entering.
00:46:57Mr. Yamamoto won.
00:47:00I'm glad.
00:47:02Mr. Yamamoto won.
00:47:04The next 30 minutes may be your prime time.
00:47:06I'm glad.
00:47:08I may die today.
00:47:11The next special is the Great Castle.
00:47:15It's a very precious flying area.
00:47:19First, they go to the Great Castle from the bottom of the building.
00:47:26Wow.
00:47:28Excuse me.
00:47:31It's a wooden building.
00:47:33It's great.
00:47:35Wow.
00:47:37It's great.
00:47:39It's darker than I thought.
00:47:41This is the basement.
00:47:45It's the basement floor.
00:47:48It's surrounded by stones.
00:47:51I see.
00:47:53The Great Castle looks like a five-story building,
00:47:56but it's actually a seven-story building with a basement floor and a sixth floor.
00:48:00The castle was built for the battle of the castle.
00:48:05They entice the enemy to invade the castle,
00:48:08and they can't reach the top floor of the Great Castle easily.
00:48:14The basement floor they entered is made to serve as a residence in the old castle.
00:48:20A kitchen was set up to wash the food,
00:48:23and it became a kitchen.
00:48:27And this time, they got special permission to enter a secret place that is not allowed in general.
00:48:33Actually, this is an open-air area.
00:48:37Thank you very much.
00:48:41I'm so happy.
00:48:43It's a very valuable open-air area.
00:48:45What's inside?
00:48:48It's a gun.
00:48:50Let's go inside.
00:48:52What's at the end of the secret door?
00:48:55Excuse me.
00:48:58What is it?
00:49:03Do you know what it is?
00:49:06Toilet?
00:49:07Yes, that's right.
00:49:08It's a toilet.
00:49:11This is a toilet that was left as it was 400 years ago.
00:49:16400 years ago?
00:49:18It was installed to be used if it became an old castle,
00:49:22but it wasn't used because it didn't become an old castle.
00:49:26I see.
00:49:27In this toilet, there is a pot-like thing called a wolf of Bizen-yaki.
00:49:33Oh, this is it.
00:49:35I saw it.
00:49:37Bizen-yaki?
00:49:38Bizen-yaki is that Bizen-yaki, isn't it?
00:49:41I see.
00:49:42This is valuable.
00:49:45The castle's castle is said to be a constellation-type castle,
00:49:49and the structure is made up of a large castle and three small castles.
00:49:56This time, it's a super-precious video that infiltrates the second floor of Watari Yagura,
00:49:59where you can't usually enter.
00:50:05Oh, I was surprised.
00:50:07Oh, that's how it opens.
00:50:09Wow.
00:50:12Where did the two go up the stairs?
00:50:17It's a wide space.
00:50:19This is wide.
00:50:20What is this?
00:50:23Excuse me.
00:50:24Excuse me.
00:50:26What is this place?
00:50:29It's like a dojo.
00:50:31It's like a place to practice fighting.
00:50:37The two visited Watari Yagura Castle.
00:50:40It is a space about 30 meters and 84 floors wide.
00:50:46In the middle part,
00:50:49there is an old floor board from 400 years ago.
00:50:58Is this exactly it?
00:51:00Yes.
00:51:01Is this the floor that people walked on at that time?
00:51:05Yes, that's right.
00:51:07It is a method of flattening rough wood.
00:51:16The feature of this floor board is a scale-like scratch.
00:51:19It's called Chona-kezuri.
00:51:21Chona-kezuri was a technique that was used in the early Edo period,
00:51:25so it was found that this floor board was 400 years old.
00:51:30The 400-year-old floor board is still so beautiful.
00:51:35It's amazing.
00:51:38I can touch it.
00:51:41I can hear the sound of 400 years ago.
00:51:43I can hear the sound of 400 years ago.
00:51:46It's amazing.
00:51:48It's completely different from this place.
00:51:52After visiting Watari Yagura Castle,
00:51:55they went to the flying sea area.
00:51:58They went into the courtyard where people can't enter.
00:52:03Thank you very much.
00:52:09This is also a flying sea area.
00:52:12There is a strange atmosphere in the castle.
00:52:16It's a courtyard.
00:52:19There are many grooves here.
00:52:24When it rains, water accumulates here.
00:52:28I see.
00:52:29The grooves run to drain the water.
00:52:34The structure of the building is designed to drain the rain.
00:52:39It's amazing that all the measures are taken.
00:52:42Here is the question.
00:52:45Here we go.
00:52:47In the castle, there is a drain that is essential for cooking.
00:52:54There is a well nearby to replenish water.
00:53:00This is a warehouse.
00:53:03There is a warehouse.
00:53:05There is an important item stored there during the battle.
00:53:11What is it?
00:53:13It's a must-have item during the battle.
00:53:18The hint is that it is essential for soldiers.
00:53:22It's essential?
00:53:24It's essential for people, too.
00:53:27It is stored in a warehouse in the courtyard.
00:53:30What is it that is absolutely necessary for the battle?
00:53:35The IQ that can be obtained will change.
00:53:37If the answer is incorrect, the IQ will be reduced to minus 20.
00:53:43We have all the answers.
00:53:46Do you want to change your answer?
00:53:48You seem to be worried.
00:53:50I'm very worried.
00:53:52Do you want to change your answer?
00:53:55What is this?
00:53:57Do you want to change your answer?
00:53:59Yes.
00:54:00Do you want to change your answer?
00:54:02It's a scene from a period drama.
00:54:06It's a scene like a rice ball.
00:54:08Have you ever seen it?
00:54:10Himeji Castle is a location.
00:54:12I often go to Kansai.
00:54:15I have never heard that there is an unopened area.
00:54:21All the answers are wrong.
00:54:24What did you want to change?
00:54:27I wanted to change the answer to water.
00:54:29Mr. Ueda asked me if I could change my answer.
00:54:33Mr. Ueda is a bad person.
00:54:35I wanted to change my answer.
00:54:37I couldn't change my answer.
00:54:39You don't have to change your answer to water.
00:54:41Can I change my answer?
00:54:43Please change your answer.
00:54:45I should have said water.
00:54:47It's water.
00:54:48What should I do?
00:54:50The correct answer is rice.
00:54:52What is Mr. Ueda's answer?
00:54:54The correct answer is rice.
00:54:57I have to change my answer to rice.
00:55:01I have to change my answer to rice.
00:55:05The correct answer is salt.
00:55:09Is it salt?
00:55:12I didn't think about it at all.
00:55:14He is the worst.
00:55:16Please don't take too much time.
00:55:20Salt is important for the preservation of minerals in food.
00:55:27This is absolutely important.
00:55:29Salt was stored in this place.
00:55:33Salt was stored in this place.
00:55:39The ceiling of the salt warehouse is removable.
00:55:44The salt warehouse is removable.
00:55:52Next is the secret of the secret castle.
00:55:58This is the secret of the secret castle.
00:56:04This is the secret of the secret castle.
00:56:12The two go to the third floor where there is something important to support the castle.
00:56:18I'm getting tired.
00:56:20The stairs are steep.
00:56:23It's hard to come here with armor and a sword.
00:56:33The atmosphere has changed.
00:56:35The ceiling is high.
00:56:39This is the eastern pillar.
00:56:42This is the western pillar.
00:56:46The two pillars are 25 meters high.
00:56:50This is not the end.
00:56:54This is the fifth floor.
00:56:58This is a large castle with a height of 31.5 meters.
00:57:04There are two pillars on the ground floor.
00:57:08The pillars are connected to each other.
00:57:12This is a high-rise building built with confidence.
00:57:20This is the eastern pillar.
00:57:24This is a tree from 400 years ago.
00:57:28I feel it.
00:57:30I feel it.
00:57:32This is another pillar.
00:57:35The western pillar was replaced due to corruption.
00:57:40The construction of this pillar began in 1956.
00:57:45This is a great repair of the Showa era.
00:57:47This is a great repair of the Showa era.
00:57:52This is a great repair of the Showa era.
00:57:57This is a 12-meter tree.
00:58:01This is a 25-meter pillar.
00:58:08This is a bridge that connects to the castle.
00:58:14This is a great repair of the castle.
00:58:22This is a great repair of the Heisei era.
00:58:28This is a great repair of the Heisei era.
00:58:41I will give you a quiz.
00:58:45A new fact was discovered in the repair of Heisei from 2009 to 2015.
00:58:57A new fact was discovered in the repair of Heisei from 2009 to 2015.
00:59:05I found out that the castle was not known for 400 years.
00:59:10I will give you a hint.
00:59:13The castle was planned to be built to see the scenery.
00:59:18The castle was planned to be built to see the scenery.
00:59:24What is the new fact found in the repair of Heisei?
00:59:29Please write the answer.
00:59:35Two stones, two windows, one map.
00:59:40Hasegawa-san, stone.
00:59:42That's right.
00:59:45That stone used beautiful stones to see the scenery.
00:59:56You are not good at acting as a commentator.
01:00:00What are you looking at?
01:00:02Hasegawa-san, window.
01:00:04The stone was buried in the wall to see the scenery.
01:00:12The stone was buried in the wall to see the scenery.
01:00:16The correct answer is ...
01:00:19What is the answer of Mr. Ukisho?
01:00:21The stone was buried in the wall.
01:00:24The answer is window.
01:00:26The castle was planned to be built to see the scenery.
01:00:30The castle was planned to be built to see the scenery.
01:00:35The answer is window.
01:00:38Let's go to the castle.
01:00:41Let's go to the castle.
01:00:43Let's go to the castle.
01:00:48It's bright.
01:00:50It's great.
01:00:53We arrived at the top of the castle.
01:00:57We arrived at the top of the castle.
01:01:00It's bright and the wind is cool.
01:01:04It feels good.
01:01:07The stone was buried in the wall to see the scenery.
01:01:16The stone was buried in the wall to see the scenery.
01:01:20The answer is window.
01:01:23The stone was buried in the wall to see the scenery.
01:01:35The castle was planned to be built to see the scenery.
01:01:43The stone was buried in the wall to see the scenery.
01:01:55I'm looking forward to the castle.
01:02:01Next is the castle.
01:02:07It's beautiful.
01:02:12I can see the sea.
01:02:17There is Himeji station.
01:02:20It's about 1.5 km away from here.
01:02:24It was the headquarters of Himeji Castle.
01:02:28It was the headquarters of Himeji Castle.
01:02:32It's big.
01:02:35It was the headquarters of Himeji Castle.
01:02:40It's about 50 minutes from Tokyo Dome.
01:02:42It's about 50 minutes from Tokyo Dome.
01:02:44It's about 50 minutes from Tokyo Dome.
01:02:49It's a school 1 km away from the castle.
01:02:54It's a school 1 km away from the castle.
01:02:59The principal guided us to the gym.
01:03:05Is this a gym?
01:03:08It's a balcony.
01:03:12This is the gym.
01:03:17Is this the gym?
01:03:21I don't understand.
01:03:23I'll open the door.
01:03:25What is this?
01:03:28What is this?
01:03:33It's amazing.
01:03:35It's high.
01:03:37It's very deep.
01:03:39It's amazing.
01:03:40I'm very excited.
01:03:42Please come in.
01:03:44Thank you very much.
01:03:46Let's go in.
01:03:48They change into their work clothes and go to the gym to find evidence of the size of Himeji Castle.
01:03:55It's very deep.
01:03:59It's amazing.
01:04:03It's very deep.
01:04:05It's very deep.
01:04:09It's a space that I don't think is under the school.
01:04:13It's like a cave.
01:04:16What is this?
01:04:18I'm very excited.
01:04:20I'm scared.
01:04:21Be careful of your feet.
01:04:23It's like clay.
01:04:27Look at this.
01:04:30Is this a stone wall?
01:04:34That's right.
01:04:36This is the stone wall of Himeji Castle at that time.
01:04:40It's amazing.
01:04:42It doesn't happen naturally.
01:04:44That's right.
01:04:46This stone wall is the evidence of the size of Himeji Castle.
01:04:50It was a great discovery to show that the castle continued to exist about 1 km from Daitenji.
01:04:58When they tried to build a gym in this place in 1957, the stone wall was found and some of it is still preserved.
01:05:09Here's the question.
01:05:12Here's the question.
01:05:14As you can see, Himeji Castle was very large.
01:05:19There's a reason why it was so large.
01:05:22Why was it so large?
01:05:25It was said that Tokugawa Ieyasu, who ordered the castle, made it large for a purpose.
01:05:32What is it?
01:05:34It's difficult.
01:05:36It's a way to get through the castle.
01:05:42It's a way to get through the castle.
01:05:44It starts with a K.
01:05:46That's right.
01:05:47I'll give you a hint.
01:05:48Please give me a hint.
01:05:49The hint is a way to get through the castle.
01:05:52It's difficult.
01:05:53I want to get it right.
01:05:55What is the purpose of Tokugawa Ieyasu's large castle?
01:06:03We made it!
01:06:15Wow!
01:06:20It's quite deep.
01:06:25What is the purpose of Tokugawa Ieyasu's huge fortress?
01:06:31The IQ changes again.
01:06:34The correct answer is 120.
01:06:36The incorrect answer is minus 30.
01:06:40There are three Kaido.
01:06:45Mr. Toshi, Kaido.
01:06:47Yes, yes, Kaido.
01:06:49I think you know Tokaido.
01:06:54The key to transportation is Kaido.
01:06:58You have to make a Kaido in a castle.
01:07:02You can't?
01:07:03What?
01:07:07I didn't know you can't.
01:07:09You can't.
01:07:10You can't.
01:07:11That's common sense.
01:07:13The correct answer is...
01:07:16What is Mr. Ukisho's answer?
01:07:18Stairs.
01:07:20Stairs.
01:07:22The correct answer is...
01:07:24You have to make a Kaido in a castle.
01:07:27Kaido.
01:07:29Wow.
01:07:31This Kaido is called Sanyoudo.
01:07:34It connects Kinki and China.
01:07:39Tokugawa Ieyasu, who was watching the fight with Toyotomi Hideyori in Osaka Castle,
01:07:44built Himeji Castle on the Kaido where they could pass
01:07:49to stop the Great Shogun of China, Kyushu region, who was against the Toyotomi family,
01:07:54from gathering in Osaka.
01:07:56He wanted to rush to Osaka Castle, but he couldn't because of Himeji Castle.
01:08:01He had to attack to get through.
01:08:04On top of that, Himeji Castle had various defense measures.
01:08:10This middle school was built in a place where the Soto-kyoguchi gate from Sanyoudo entered the castle.
01:08:18It's a castle, but it also has a Kaido.
01:08:21It's a place where you can see important historical traces.
01:08:26Now, let's announce the 10th place of Japan's Great Historical Sites.
01:08:33I was surprised to see a huge statue inside.
01:08:37I've never seen such a big statue before.
01:08:41It looks like Japan, and it's very calm.
01:08:45I've never seen anything like that in America, so it was a valuable experience.
01:08:49The representative shrine of the Nara Period, known as the Great Buddha of Nara,
01:08:54Todaiji is ranked 10th.
01:08:58The charm of this shrine is, of course, the Great Buddha.
01:09:01Not only that, but the Great Buddha is also one of the attractions.
01:09:07With the world's largest wooden building, the number of tiles is about 110,000.
01:09:13The total weight of the roof is estimated to be about 3,000 tons.
01:09:18The heavy construction and architectural techniques are evaluated and designated as national treasures.
01:09:24But there's a problem with the Great Buddha.
01:09:28The roof of the Great Buddha, which is extremely large,
01:09:32has decorations on both ends of it, just like Nagoya Castle's Shachihoko.
01:09:39Now, which one is the decoration on the roof?
01:09:44A. The bud of a lotus.
01:09:46B. The tail of a fish.
01:09:50Well, this is...
01:09:54A.
01:09:56I'm sorry.
01:09:58A. The bud of a lotus.
01:10:01That's not it.
01:10:03Huh?
01:10:05That's not it.
01:10:07I'm out of my mind.
01:10:09I said it honestly.
01:10:11It was a hunch.
01:10:14A. The tail of a fish.
01:10:16B. The tail of a fish.
01:10:19A. The tail of a fish.
01:10:21A. The tail of a fish.
01:10:23A. The tail of a fish.
01:10:25A. The tail of a fish.
01:10:27A. The tail of a fish.
01:10:29Next, the 9th place.
01:10:32It's a building with a sense of history.
01:10:35The technology is high, so it doesn't feel like a modern building.
01:10:40When I went through the big gate, there were a lot of shops on both sides.
01:10:45I was very excited and excited.
01:10:48About 30 million people come from all over Japan every year.
01:10:53Sensoji is a historical site that represents Tokyo.
01:10:57One of its attractions is Nakamise Street, which continues from Kaminari-mon.
01:11:02It is one of the oldest shopping streets in Japan.
01:11:07There is a problem with souvenirs that are popular with foreigners in Nakamise Street.
01:11:13In the second half of the Edo period, women of the Buke and Shoka era used the leftover kimono.
01:11:20It was born from the fact that they began to make beautiful bags and small boxes.
01:11:27What is the name of this craft?
01:11:34Oh, that's good.
01:11:37Chirimen.
01:11:39That's correct.
01:11:43It was born from the fact that they began to make beautiful bags and small boxes.
01:11:48In Nakamise, wallets and accessories are very popular with foreigners.
01:11:55Next, the 8th place.
01:11:58Nagoya Castle was built by Ieyasu Tokugawa to establish the Toyotomi family.
01:12:06Next, the 7th place.
01:12:09The torii on the sea was mysterious and very beautiful.
01:12:14I thought it was interesting that Japanese people came up with the idea of building a historical building on the sea.
01:12:23Itsukushima Shrine is a world heritage site in Hiroshima Prefecture.
01:12:28Itsukushima Shrine is a world heritage site in Hiroshima Prefecture.
01:12:33Itsukushima Shrine is located on Miyajima Island in autumn.
01:12:38Itsukushima Shrine is a sacred island that has been believed to be a god since ancient times.
01:12:43Itsukushima Shrine is located on a sacred island.
01:12:47Itsukushima Shrine is located on Miyajima Island in autumn.
01:12:50Itsukushima Shrine is located on Miyajima Island in autumn.
01:12:53Here is a question.
01:12:55Please answer the name of the island in the order of 50 words.
01:13:02IQ 150 is registered as a world heritage site.
01:13:08Which one do you choose, Abe?
01:13:09I choose the first one.
01:13:11I choose the second one.
01:13:15I choose the third one.
01:13:18I choose the fourth one.
01:13:23I choose the first one.
01:13:27The answer is Okinoshima.
01:13:31Okinoshima was registered as a world heritage site in 2017.
01:13:38Itsukushima Shrine is a world heritage site in Hiroshima Prefecture.
01:13:42It is strictly prohibited for ordinary people to enter the shrine.
01:13:46Good job, Abe.
01:13:50Next, Natori.
01:13:52Please show me the sixth hint.
01:14:01I choose the fourth one.
01:14:09I choose the island.
01:14:12Where is the island with the mysterious seabed ruins?
01:14:20Next, Natori.
01:14:22I choose the sixth one.
01:14:24I choose Yonaguni Island.
01:14:27Correct.
01:14:30Yonaguni Island is located 509 km southeast of Okinawa.
01:14:36It is the westernmost island in Japan.
01:14:39It was discovered by a local diver in 1986.
01:14:43It is famous for its seabed ruins.
01:14:47Next, Saito.
01:14:50Please show me the second hint.
01:14:59I choose the fifth one.
01:15:06Gotou Red Island.
01:15:08Correct.
01:15:13Gotou Red Island is located in the western part of Nagasaki Prefecture.
01:15:17It was registered as a world heritage site in 2018.
01:15:24It is said that Christianity moved to this island in the Edo period.
01:15:31Next, Taka.
01:15:33Please show me the third hint.
01:15:35There are only 50 and 30 hints left.
01:15:41If I knew the answer, I would have chosen it.
01:15:44I knew the answer, but I chose it.
01:15:49I choose Tanegashima Island.
01:15:51What?
01:15:59I was a little worried.
01:16:04It is said that the Portuguese landed here in 1543.
01:16:09It is said that the first Japanese firecrackers were displayed in the museum.
01:16:16Watanabe, it's time to change your answer.
01:16:19I'm confident.
01:16:21Are you sure?
01:16:23Are you sure?
01:16:25I'm confident.
01:16:27You are confident.
01:16:29I will change my answer.
01:16:31I will change my answer.
01:16:37Next, Watanabe.
01:16:39Please show me the third hint.
01:16:45I choose Sadogashima Island.
01:16:47You are correct.
01:16:50Thank you very much.
01:16:53This is the sixth place.
01:17:01This is a world heritage site in Tochigi Prefecture.
01:17:05This is Nikko Toshogu.
01:17:08This is a famous place in Forbes magazine.
01:17:11This is a place where you can see the best view of Japan.
01:17:14This is a place where you can see the best view of Japan.
01:17:18This is a place where you can see the best view of Japan.
01:17:24Next, the fifth place.
01:17:27This is Kumamoto Castle.
01:17:30This is a castle built by Kiyomasa Kato, a famous man in the area.
01:17:36Next, the fourth place.
01:17:38This is Himeji Castle.
01:17:42This is the third place.
01:17:48Next, the third place.
01:17:50This is Kiyomasa Temple.
01:17:52This is a place where tourists from all over the world come to.
01:18:01Next, the second place.
01:18:05This is Kinkakuji Temple.
01:18:07This is a gorgeous temple built in 1397 by Yoshimitsu Ashikaga, the third general of the Muromachi family.
01:18:18This golden temple is rare in the world.
01:18:22This is a popular photo spot for many foreigners.
01:18:28Kyoto has many temples and shrines from ancient times.
01:18:32This is a place where you can feel the history.
01:18:35The whole city is full of tradition and history.
01:18:39This is a must-visit place when you come to Japan.
01:18:44Here is a question from the history book of Kyoto.
01:18:47These are the world heritages of Kyoto that will be beautiful in the future.
01:18:52Please answer the name of the history book in the order of 50 sounds that even Japanese people do not know.
01:19:00Seiki.
01:19:02Please give me a hint.
01:19:10What was it?
01:19:15Do you know the answer?
01:19:16I don't know.
01:19:18There was no meaning.
01:19:26Fifth.
01:19:30You just said the number.
01:19:32This is not a game where you say the number.
01:19:34This is a game where you say that you somehow met.
01:19:36Do you have to say the number?
01:19:38I can't help it.
01:19:43Please give me a hint.
01:19:48Sakura?
01:19:50Is it the name of Sakura?
01:19:59Please give me a hint.
01:20:09Please give me a hint.
01:20:13I'm sorry.
01:20:19Everyone is like that.
01:20:23Sixth.
01:20:26Ryoanji.
01:20:28Correct answer.
01:20:32120 points.
01:20:34Ryoanji.
01:20:36Elizabeth Jo visited and praised the garden.
01:20:40Tsukubae, which was donated from Tokugawa Mitsukuni, invites Ryoanji.
01:20:45Ryoanji.
01:20:49The score is low.
01:20:51Correct answer.
01:20:53Is it okay if it's not 120 points?
01:20:55It's okay.
01:20:57Number one, Enryakuji.
01:20:59The score is low.
01:21:01Correct answer.
01:21:03Tendai-shu's Sohonzan, which was built by Saicho in 788.
01:21:09There are many foreigners visiting together.
01:21:15Ujara is lucky.
01:21:17He was left behind.
01:21:19Ujara.
01:21:21Correct answer.
01:21:23It's a wonderful temple.
01:21:25The garden is good.
01:21:31Correct answer.
01:21:33Hideyoshi's Hanami is famous.
01:21:35Where is this world heritage site?
01:21:41Ujara.
01:21:43Correct answer.
01:21:45It's a wonderful temple.
01:21:48Daigoji.
01:21:51Correct answer.
01:21:53150 points.
01:21:56Daigoji, which is also known as the 5th Hanami.
01:22:02It is a temple with two stars in Michelin Guide Japan.
01:22:07In the Bentai-ike in Keidai, the azaleas are beautiful and the scenery is beautiful.
01:22:16Number three, please.
01:22:18It's amazing.
01:22:20It's different.
01:22:23Correct answer.
01:22:25It's a very good hint.
01:22:29Number three, Shimogamo Shrine.
01:22:32Correct answer.
01:22:36Congratulations.
01:22:38Shimogamo Shrine.
01:22:40In July, there is a mitarashi festival in the Mitarashi-ike that cleanses the impure.
01:22:46It is popular with foreigners.
01:22:49Congratulations.
01:22:51Natori, I think it's all over.
01:22:53However, there was no high score.
01:22:57Number five, please.
01:22:59Natori.
01:23:03At that time.
01:23:05Correct answer.
01:23:0850 points.
01:23:10Now, it's summer 2024.
01:23:14What is the number one place in Japan where foreigners are impressed?
01:23:20It's a place where there was a kingdom in the past.
01:23:23I felt the culture and history.
01:23:26I heard that it is under reconstruction now.
01:23:30I want to go there again after the reconstruction.
01:23:33I received overwhelming support from foreigners from Asian countries.
01:23:40It is a world heritage site representing Okinawa.
01:23:43It is a symbol of the Ryukyu Kingdom, which lasted 450 years.
01:23:47It is Shuri Castle.
01:23:49Now, due to the influence of the fire, the reconstruction is in full swing for the restoration of the Seiden in 2026.
01:23:58Speaking of the characteristics of Shuri Castle.
01:24:01It is a red and beautiful roof tile that glows in the blue sky.
01:24:05There is a problem.
01:24:07There was a reason for using red tiles on the roof of Shuri Castle.
01:24:12What is the reason for that?
01:24:15Please write it all at once.
01:24:29Everyone agreed that it was a saving of fuel.
01:24:33Saito, fuel.
01:24:36I don't have a particular reason.
01:24:39I thought it would be fuel because it was a saving of fuel.
01:24:45You are a fool.
01:24:47Please be careful how you say it.
01:24:49It's humble.
01:24:53Let's get started.
01:24:55The correct answer is this.
01:24:57Fuel saving is correct.
01:25:01The correct answer is this.
01:25:03It was a saving of fuel.
01:25:05The firewood, which was a sheep's product in 1715, went extinct.
01:25:10Red tiles were used to save fuel.
01:25:19Next.
01:25:20Good evening. I'm Ryogo Matsumaru.
01:25:22I'm at Gotanda Station.
01:25:25I often come to Gotanda.
01:25:27I eat rice, but I don't go around much.
01:25:31Gotanda is full of mysteries.
01:25:34There are many restaurants and cafes around here.
01:25:37There are many green places such as Meguro River.
01:25:42This time, I'm going to talk to someone from Gotanda Station.
01:25:50Gotanda Station was opened as a Yamanote Line station in 1911.
01:25:56It was named Gotanda Station because it was named after Gotanda Pagoda, which is about 5,000 square meters in size.
01:26:07Let's start with the first question.
01:26:09What is the first thing that was installed in Gotanda before it was built?
01:26:20What is the first thing that was installed in Gotanda before it was built?
01:26:26What is the first thing that was installed in Gotanda before it was built?
01:26:29Here is the question.
01:26:30What is the first thing that was installed in Gotanda before it was built?
01:26:34Here is the answer.
01:26:37It's up to you to answer.
01:26:41What is the first thing that was installed in Gotanda before it was built?
01:26:47The general answer is 63%.
01:26:50Please tell me the reason.
01:26:54Currently, Abe Pair is in the lead.
01:26:57Will they be able to win the first half of the year in 2024?
01:27:07Abe Pair is correct.
01:27:10Arita Pair is correct.
01:27:13Taka Pair is correct.
01:27:16Toshi Pair is correct.
01:27:18Meguro Pair is correct.
01:27:21Nato Pair is correct.
01:27:24Ujihara Pair is wrong.
01:27:27Ujihara Pair is correct.
01:27:31Watanabe Pair is correct.
01:27:35Saito Pair is wrong.
01:27:39Please tell me the reason.
01:27:41Don't give up.
01:27:48Seiki Pair is correct.
01:27:54Saito Pair has lost 50 points.
01:27:58Here is the question.
01:27:59There is a taxi with red and blue letters on it.
01:28:02If you stop the red taxi at a place where there are people,
01:28:06the bus stop will be on the right side.
01:28:11If you stop the blue taxi at a place where there are people,
01:28:15the pedestrian bridge will be on the left side.
01:28:21The first pedestrian bridge in Tokyo was correct.
01:28:27This is the pedestrian bridge.
01:28:30It's a little old.
01:28:32This is the first pedestrian bridge in Tokyo.
01:28:38At that time, the number of cars was increasing rapidly.
01:28:41Pedestrian bridges were built to prevent traffic accidents.
01:28:47Next, let's go to the famous shopping district.
01:28:51This is the shopping district of Togoshi Ginza.
01:28:53This is a very famous shopping district.
01:28:56The name Togoshi originates from the present Togoshi from Edo.
01:29:01Togoshi is the name of the village of Edo Goe in Kanagawa Prefecture.
01:29:10Here is the second question.
01:29:13Togoshi Ginza has more than 300 shopping districts.
01:29:17This is the first shopping district in Ginza.
01:29:19In the Taisho era, people moved goods from Ginza to Togoshi.
01:29:24Then, Ginza was recognized as Ginza.
01:29:28Here is the question.
01:29:29What is the goods brought from Ginza?
01:29:32Here is the hint.
01:29:36If you know the answer to this question, you will know what goods were brought from Ginza.
01:29:40Let's see if you know the answer.
01:29:43Here is the final question.
01:29:45What is the goods brought from Ginza to Togoshi?
01:29:49The general answer rate is 46%.
01:29:53Ujihara Pair has a difference of IQ of 240.
01:29:57Abe Pair is in a position to win.
01:30:00However, Ujihara Pair still has a chance.
01:30:03Ujihara Pair will win the opening game in the second season.
01:30:07Ujihara Pair is correct.
01:30:15Who is next?
01:30:20Watanabe Pair is correct.
01:30:25Toshi Pair is correct.
01:30:28Yamagi Pair is correct.
01:30:30Abe Pair is correct.
01:30:33Taka Pair is correct.
01:30:36Arita Pair is correct.
01:30:43Natori Pair is left.
01:30:45Seki Pair and Saito Pair are left.
01:30:48I can do it.
01:30:51Do your best.
01:30:58Did you get the answer?
01:31:00That's right.
01:31:04Nazotre Senryu is participating in the 27-hour TV program.
01:31:08We are recruiting Senryu with the theme of youth.
01:31:11Those who are selected will receive 10,000 yen in cash.
01:31:141.9 million yen.
01:31:16Today's Nazotre is now on sale.
01:31:18Let's take a look at the Today's Nazotre drill.
01:31:22What is the thing that was carried from Ginza to Togoshi?
01:31:27Here is a hint.
01:31:29Let's pay attention to the relationship between the characters on the sign and the boy's speech.
01:31:33Please think about it.
01:31:35The general correct answer rate is 80%.
01:31:40Natori Pair is correct.
01:31:45Seki Pair and Saito Pair are left.
01:31:49This is the final round.
01:31:51This is the final round.
01:31:58Did you get the answer?
01:32:00That's right.
01:32:02Do your best.
01:32:04Saito Pair is correct.
01:32:07That's great.
01:32:10That's all.
01:32:14First, let's change the boy's speech to hiragana.
01:32:18This boy is walking from right to left in the shopping street.
01:32:21If you read the characters on the sign in the order from right to left,
01:32:25it will be Shikire, Ngaika, and Shigoto.
01:32:29In other words, the remaining part is Renga.
01:32:33The thing that was carried from Ginza to Togoshi was Renga.
01:32:37Here it is.
01:32:39This is the Renga that was used at that time.
01:32:41In fact, in the Great Kanto Earthquake in 1912,
01:32:44the town of making Renga in Ginza suffered a devastating damage
01:32:47and a lot of Renga debris came out.
01:32:50When the people of Ginza heard that they were in trouble with disposal,
01:32:53the people of Togoshi pulled a rear car to Ginza and went to Yuzuyuki.
01:32:57The reason why they pulled the Renga was that
01:32:59at that time, the land of Togoshi was not well watered,
01:33:01so they wanted to make it easier to walk by spreading the Renga on the street.
01:33:06Not only did they accept the Renga,
01:33:08but they also wanted to make use of the popularity of Ginza,
01:33:11so they connected Togoshi and Ginza and named it Togoshi Ginza.
01:33:15It is said that this is the beginning of Togoshi Ginza.
01:33:18Today's No.1 pair is
01:33:20Ujiwara and Nishikawa.
01:33:29It's a big reversal!
01:33:33This is not the end.
01:33:35There is a reward.
01:33:37We will challenge a special question.
01:33:39Now, the last one is a beautiful flower that blooms in a historical site.
01:33:44In July and summer,
01:33:46beautiful flowers bloom in historical sites all over Japan.
01:33:51Please answer the name of the flower in the order of 50 words.
01:33:56If both of you get the correct answer, you will get a reward.
01:33:59This time, the reward is this.
01:34:03This is the main item,
01:34:05a fried eel.
01:34:06The total weight is 270g.
01:34:08The prize is about 10,000 yen.
01:34:11Let's start with the Ujiwara pair.
01:34:13I think I can do No.4.
01:34:15I think you can do it.
01:34:27I think it's only a fried eel.
01:34:29Open the answer!
01:34:32It matches.
01:34:34Here is the correct answer.
01:34:37It's a water lily.
01:34:38Correct!
01:34:42It is said that the water lily blooms in Matsumoto Castle in the rainy season.
01:34:55Next, Abe pair.
01:34:58I think I can do No.2.
01:35:04I think this is good.
01:35:08I think it's only a fried eel.
01:35:11Here is the answer.
01:35:16It matches.
01:35:18Here is the correct answer.
01:35:21Correct!
01:35:26It is said that the water lily blooms in Matsumoto Castle in the rainy season.
01:35:33It is said that the water lily blooms in Matsumoto Castle in the rainy season.
01:35:41Next, Toshi pair.
01:35:43Is there anything you can do?
01:35:49I think I can do No.1.
01:35:51I think it's a seven-leaf clover.
01:35:53It is said that the seven-leaf clover blooms in autumn.
01:35:55I think it's a seven-leaf clover.
01:35:59I think it's a seven-leaf clover.
01:36:03Open the answer!
01:36:08It's a jigsaw and a jigsaw.
01:36:12I made a mistake.
01:36:14If it's a jigsaw, it's a negotiation.
01:36:19It's the first appearance.
01:36:21I wanted to write a jigsaw.
01:36:24It's a jigsaw, so it's okay.
01:36:27Here is the correct answer.
01:36:30It's a pity.
01:36:32It's a pity.
01:36:36There is no garbage.
01:36:38It doesn't matter if it's a jigsaw or a jigsaw.
01:36:41It's a mistake.
01:36:43Whose negotiation was it?
01:36:45It doesn't matter if it's a jigsaw or a jigsaw.
01:36:47Please give me No.5.
01:37:01Open the answer!
01:37:04It's a semi-final and a semi-final.
01:37:06It's a pity.
01:37:08Both are good.
01:37:11Here is the correct answer.
01:37:14It's a semi-final and a semi-final.
01:37:19It doesn't matter if it's a jigsaw or a jigsaw.
01:37:21It's a correct answer.
01:37:24If it's not a jigsaw, it's a mistake.
01:37:27The leaves turn white at the time of the semi-final on the 11th.
01:37:34It's a semi-final and a semi-final.
01:37:36It's a pity.
01:37:40Here is the last one.
01:37:42It's No.3.
01:37:52It's a lucky hint.
01:37:54Let's see their answers.
01:37:56Open the answer!
01:37:59They know the answer.
01:38:01Here is the correct answer.
01:38:04It's a semi-final and a semi-final.
01:38:09It's a flower that blooms once a year in tropical areas.
01:38:12It's a semi-final and a semi-final.
01:38:15It's a flower that blooms once a year in tropical areas.
01:38:18It's a semi-final and a semi-final.
01:38:23This program is interesting.