ఆకుపచ్చ భవిష్యత్తు కోసం 'బయోచార్'
Special Story On Biochar : వాతావరణ మార్పుల నేపథ్యంలో మరో విప్లవం రాబోతోంది. అదే బయోచార్‌పై బ్లాక్ రివల్యూషన్. బయోచార్ - ఆకుపచ్చ భవిష్యత్తు కోసం స్థిరమైన పదార్థం. ప్రపంచవ్యాప్తంగా బహుళ ప్రాచుర్యంలో ఉన్న ఈ బయోచార్ వివిధ రంగాల్లో ఉపయోగిస్తున్నప్పటికీ ప్రత్యేకించి కీలక వ్యవసాయ రంగంలో వినియోగించేందుకు పుష్కలమైన అవకాశాలు ఉన్నాయి. హైదరాబాద్‌లో ప్రోగ్రెసివ్ బయోచార్ సొసైటీ, రెయిన్‌బో బాంబూ అకాడమీ సంయుక్త ఆధ్వర్యంలో బయోచార్‌పై జాతీయ స్థాయి సదస్సు జరిగింది. పర్యావరణహిత దృష్ట్యా సుస్థిర వ్యవసాయంలో భాగంగా రైతు స్థాయిలో కూడా బయోచార్ తయారు చేసుకుని వాడుకోవచ్చని నిపుణులు సూచించారు.
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00:00According to the changing situation in modern agriculture in the country during the Haritha Revolution,
00:06farmers are using a variety of pesticides and chemical fertilizers.
00:11Due to the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers as a result of the increase in crop yields,
00:16they pollute the soil and water and harm the environment.
00:21If it is not grown immediately, it will cause a lot of damage to the soil.
00:25So, by using agricultural pesticides, we can provide a lot of nutrients that are necessary for the crop.
00:31This biochar came from such a pesticide.
00:34By the time the use of biochar was common worldwide,
00:37it has now become a black revolution in India.
00:41At the same time, at Hyderabad Yusuf Guda,
00:43at Jathiya Sookshma, Chinna, Madhyataraha Parishramala Samstha,
00:47MSME Sabhavesa Mandir, Jathiya Sadasu was held on biochar.
00:51As a member of the Progressive Biochar Society, Rainbow Bamboo Academy Association,
00:57on the issues of biochar preparation, fertilizers, and environmental change,
01:03the representatives of companies like Nipponulu, Sastra Vettalu explained in detail.
01:08The representatives of the Progressive Biochar Society said that
01:11it is possible to use biochar by using pesticides without harming the crops that come after the crop.
01:19Farmers can buy a handful of biochar at their level,
01:22or they can directly burn it in the fields.
01:24But if we have a lot of emissions through that method,
01:27training is also necessary for that.
01:30Not only this, people who are growing up,
01:32because stubble burning is common,
01:38if you look around Delhi, it is also a big issue for the government.
01:42So apart from all this, if you want to give them good training,
01:45you need good equipment.
01:47The best production technology companies in India,
01:51even international companies, have participated here today.
01:55This has not happened so far.
01:59I think Hyderabad Centre is involved in this movement.
02:03I am not exaggerating.
02:05I have been working on biochar since 20 years.
02:07But the active participation here,
02:10today, people from 20 countries came here,
02:13and there are 100 participants.
02:15So there are all kinds of participants here.
02:17There are people who feed the farmers,
02:19and there are people who think like this.
02:21In the world, in every country in India,
02:24due to climate change,
02:26storms, heavy rains, floods,
02:28high temperatures, and heat waves are increasing.
02:31Carbon pollution in the water,
02:33and the pollution of the soil,
02:35causing pollution,
02:37is causing a lot of problems.
02:39This has been causing carbon pollution in the air for a long time.
02:43In addition, if there is biochar to feed the animals on the ground,
02:47it catches the roots in the fields,
02:49and feeds the plants well.
02:51If you want to feed the crops,
02:53and increase income,
02:55you can use biochar to increase the problems.
03:00Definitely, it is environmentally friendly.
03:02As you can see now,
03:04new products are coming in construction every day.
03:06It is not only nature friendly,
03:09but it is also harmful to Mother Earth.
03:11So, we are making new natural products
03:14to get rid of the harmful substances.
03:18Bamboo comes from Assam.
03:20We take it from the local farmers.
03:22There are about 1600 species of bamboo.
03:25We use about 15 species.
03:27It has been 4 years since we started,
03:29and we are making a new product every day.
03:31We have 580 products in bamboo.
03:33To save the environment,
03:35what measures should we take,
03:38as a national organization,
03:40or as an individual,
03:42or as an MSME organization,
03:44we are working together
03:46and encouraging everyone.
03:49I am very happy to say that
03:52on the first day of January,
03:54we established a biochar demonstration unit.
03:59There is a lot of vegetation on campus.
04:02We are trying to convert the biomass
04:05that comes from there into biochar.
04:08Generally, biochar preparation is very easy.
04:11In rural areas,
04:13farmers have to remove a stem
04:15from the burning crop,
04:17burn the roots,
04:19and then transfer the stem
04:21to the rice fields
04:23as part of the crop production.
04:25As the soil is healthy,
04:27the carbon content in the soil increases,
04:29and the farmers can grow more crops.
04:31This has been scientifically proven.
04:38For more UN videos visit www.un.org