At today's Senate Homeland Security Committee hearing, Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI) grilled Boeing CEO David Calhoun about safety issues.
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NewsTranscript
00:00Thank you Mr. Chairman. Pick up where the chairman just left off. You said you'll
00:04check into that. Did you talk to the individual responsible for complying
00:10with our information requests? Have you had a meeting with that individual or
00:13that group of individuals? Senator Johnson, my team knows and I have talked
00:19to them about the need for transparency at every level and every stage. So
00:23beyond that as a backdrop, no I did not review each line item. So who
00:28would be your direct report responsible for providing this committee the
00:33information, the subcommittee the information you requested? Yeah I'll be
00:36a accommodation of my counsel and my government affairs office. Okay so you'll
00:41talk to them today about this. Yes well they're right behind me and so I'm sure
00:45yes it's registered. You said you've listened to the whistleblowers. Have you
00:50directly spoken to any of the whistleblowers? I have not directly
00:54spoken to any of the whistleblowers. Do you think that'd be a good idea to do
00:58that? Yeah I think it would. I'd recommend it. Yep.
01:08Exactly what are you doing then to investigate the whistleblower
01:11complaints? If you haven't spoken to him directly. Yes sir. Have you just turned
01:16it over to your counsel? We have a team. We have an ethics hotline and a
01:21team of investigators. The most important thing in every whistleblower out of the
01:28chute is to make sure we understand the substantive issue that is being
01:31discussed and do safety analysis immediately and go out and interview
01:36everybody that's involved and or has touched any of that work and assure
01:41ourself that we have safe airplanes and if there are corrective actions to take
01:46with respect to the points that they make with us that's what we do and we
01:50try to get on that immediately but there's always an objective view and a
01:55number of perspectives particularly with respect to engineering disciplines
01:59that have to come to bear on it. So how many employees does Boeing have?
02:02170,000. So having run a much smaller operation I mean first thing I can say is I
02:08realize that I don't control what everybody does. You try and set policies
02:12you can communicate as clearly as possible people are people. The question
02:16I have for you because it's actually quite shocking to have a supervisor
02:19calling somebody up 19 times in one day you know making the statement I'm gonna
02:26break you. My guess is you don't condone that kind of behavior. Have you
02:33looked at your incentive system within Boeing and let's face it there's
02:36obviously pressure on your sales you know from your sales force to your
02:39manufacturing operation to deliver the planes that they've sold to airlines
02:43again there's pressure throughout companies you know and I can just
02:49imagine that the pressure is being applied to Boeing associates throughout
02:53the company okay but I get that I've been in manufacturing but have you
02:59reviewed for example your incentive systems that maybe would drive that kind
03:04of behavior you know having to meet quotas or I mean have you reviewed that?
03:08Yeah this this year we made a number of significant changes to our incentive
03:15structure that really emphasizes all things safety including the running a
03:22just culture with that respect and a just culture I think is the environment
03:27that you would like us to run and so yes that incentive alignment is now in place.
03:34So prior to our last hearing one of the articles I read whether fair or unfair
03:39talked about and your disclosures it's probably the SEC where you were scoring
03:48high on ESG and DEI and your score was zero on your quality these are internal
03:55quality performance measures. Can you speak to that report? That's a fact.
04:02Because the point being is is Boeing's management are they concentrating on DEI
04:06and ESG and at the expense of really meeting your quality performance
04:14measures? Senator I've never seen those two things ever come into conflict. I
04:21don't believe my team has ever allowed for them to come into conflict in any
04:25way. Not necessarily conflict it's what you're emphasizing what were you
04:31putting your your management emphasis? Yes well again Senator there's a comp
04:37system there's also what we work on every day all day knowing how important
04:41and critical it is for the future of our company. Safety and quality is it it's
04:46been that way since January of 2020 because of what we have been responding
04:53to. Safety and quality that is what we talk about. You know I'll mention another
04:59article and the reason I'm doing this is one of the reasons we have a we need a
05:03free press it'd be nice to have a completely unbiased free press but we
05:07need investigative reporting. We only have so much staff here at a subcommittee
05:12level or even a committee level so we really do need journalists going out
05:15there and digging up stories. One of the ones I thought interesting before this
05:18hearing spoke to the the very real problem the difficulty you are having in
05:23finding well first of all your workforce manufacturing workforce is aging. You
05:28know throwing COVID on their early retirements that type thing you lost a
05:31lot of experience and in the past it sounds like Boeing was able to tap into
05:36a workforce that there was had experience in the aerospace industry and
05:43you don't have that luxury anymore. I'm not exactly sure when that changed I
05:47know coming from manufacturing myself it's been difficult to hire people in a
05:50manufacturing operation because let's face we tell our kids gotta get a four
05:54year degree and you want to be in management. So we don't encourage people
05:57who go into manufacturing but can you speak to that issue maybe Mr. McKenzie
06:00can speak to that issue in terms of just your challenges and hiring people in a
06:04manufacturing setting for a very high quality high demand aerospace industry.
06:12Senator Johnson and I appreciate the question more than you know. The post
06:19COVID moment in the aerospace industry has been unbelievably difficult to
06:26navigate. We have 10,000 suppliers we we put almost two and a half million parts
06:33into a 787. Boeing because it's big and it has resources even those were
06:42strained we we were able to keep more than most but like you say we turned
06:46over a lot of people and yes a lot of experienced people. Our supply chain
06:50experienced enormous turnover. So as we try to respond to unbelievable demand
06:58for airplanes out there we have a supply constraint that is very real and it is
07:04not resolved today. And I think one of the most important things we can do
07:09we've done it in a few large instances but now we have to train ourselves to do
07:15it at small instances meaning every employee. If a parts not there on time if
07:20a parts non-conforming we will stop the line. This so much of this relates to an
07:27untrained workforce I it's all about that honestly.