• 4 months ago
Kabilang ang Pilipinas sa mga bansang may pinaka-maraming insidente ng microplastic ingestion o pagpasok sa katawan ng microplastics. Paano ba itong nangyayari at anu-ano ang mga epekto nito?


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Transcript
00:00The Philippines is one of the countries with the highest number of microplastic ingestions or microplastics entering the body.
00:12How does this happen? And what are the effects of this?
00:17Maris Umal is on the scene.
00:23It is said that the garbage you throw will return to you.
00:28But in the face of pollution now, the garbage you throw, will you eat it?
00:33In a study conducted by researchers at Cornell University in America,
00:37it is found that the Philippines, Malaysia, and Indonesia are among the three countries in the world
00:43with the highest number of microplastic ingestions or microplastics entering the body.
00:50Microplastics are plastic particles that are smaller than 5 millimeters,
00:54such as fiber, fragments, or granules that are easily crushed.
00:59Most of the plastic particles are said to come from aquatic sources such as fish and sea creatures.
01:07It is said that Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest number of microplastic ingestions or microplastics entering the body.
01:13It is said that Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest number of microplastic ingestions or microplastics entering the body.
01:17Here in the Philippines, there is no study that measures the human consumption of microplastics.
01:23But it does not imply that this should be ignored.
01:26We collected 300 samples from different markets throughout the Philippines,
01:30in the whole of Luzon and Visayas,
01:32and we saw that 100% or all of the samples that we looked at were positive for microplastics.
01:39These kinds of evidence tell us that we need to worry.
01:45According to the World Bank, the Philippines is consuming up to 163 million sachets a day.
01:52This is added to the 2.3 million tons of plastic waste produced by the country every year.
01:59Did you know that only 28% of these plastic waste is recycled, while the rest is just thrown away?
02:07If you have a higher population that uses plastic,
02:10there is an assumption that you can also eat the shavings from it.
02:13But how does microplastics enter the human body?
02:17We have what we call indirect ingestion.
02:20Why is it called indirect ingestion?
02:22Because we are not eating the microplastics themselves,
02:27even though we are eating the food in the microplastics.
02:32It can also be exposed to the air.
02:34The eating and exposure of microplastics has a bad effect on health.
02:38It can cause infections because the cells or organs get injured.
02:45They have seen possible effects on our intestinal lining,
02:49inside our intestines,
02:51because when plastic goes there, it causes inflammation.
02:56It means that the intestines swell.
02:58Experts remind us to reduce the use of plastic or to have green thinking.
03:03There is also a need for a law that will pass a fund for its further study.
03:08For GMI Integrated News, I'm Maris Umali for 24 Hours.
03:14Microsoft Mechanics
03:17www.microsoft.com
03:21www.microsoft.com

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