MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 09/02/2025
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00:00Good evening and welcome to Mediain TV. Thank you for joining us for a new newscast.
00:21The Israeli army has completely withdrawn from the Nezarim Corridor, a corridor that divided the Gaza Strip into north and south zones, where Palestinians can now freely move around the Palestinian enclave.
00:36After two years of uncertainty, Lebanon has finally got its government. A new executive led by Nawaf Salem was formed yesterday, after several weeks of negotiations.
00:46In Mali, the European Union is working on the distribution of equipment, equipment and supplies, with the aim of promoting women and young people's access to new professional opportunities.
00:56The Israeli army has completely withdrawn from the Nezarim Corridor, a corridor that divided the Gaza Strip into north and south zones, where Palestinians can now freely move around the Palestinian enclave.
01:26In Mali, the Israeli army has completely withdrawn from the Nezarim Corridor, a corridor that divided the Gaza Strip into north and south zones, where Palestinians can now freely move around the Palestinian enclave.
01:37In the occupied West Bank, the occupation forces continue their attacks. The Palestinians, revolted by the situation, were attacked by the Israeli army.
01:47The Israeli forces have invaded the city of Bethlehem, according to the Palestinian Information Center. The occupation forces have also invaded the city of Umm Safa, north of Ramallah.
01:59After two years of uncertainty, Lebanon has finally got its government. A new executive led by Nawaf Salem was formed yesterday, after several weeks of negotiations.
02:09A new era for Lebanon. After two years of interim, the country has a new government. President Joseph Aouna signed a decree accepting the resignation of the Mekati government, as well as another decree, announcing the formation of a government of 24 ministers under the direction of Nawaf Salem.
02:29This new Lebanese cabinet includes five women, as well as well-known figures, such as Hassan Salameh, former UN emissary in Libya. On his side, the new Lebanese prime minister said he hoped his government would be a government of reform and salvation.
02:44Now that we have announced the formation of a government, which I hope will be a government of reform and salvation, I would like to insist on the following points, which I place at the head of my priorities.
02:59First of all, reform is the only way of true salvation, which requires the government to ensure security and stability in Lebanon, by completing the implementation of the 1701 resolution and the ceasefire agreement, and by pursuing the withdrawal of Israel to the last centimeter of Lebanese territory.
03:14This goes hand in hand with the reconstruction, which I have already said was not a promise, but a commitment.
03:21The government of Salameh is facing a major challenge, implementing the essential reforms to unlock billions of dollars from international donors, while supervising a fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, and undertaking the reconstruction of the country.
03:41The international community has long demanded that Lebanon adopt reforms in order to release the necessary funds to restart an economy that has been hit hard since 2019 by a financial crisis.
03:52The new government will have to re-evaluate the agreements, notably with the FMI, and prepare to organize legislative elections.
04:01The government, in cooperation with the parliament, will have to strive to achieve the implementation of the TAEF agreement and to advance financial and economic reforms.
04:11Perhaps the link between these two issues is the establishment of an independent judicial system.
04:17The UN welcomed Saturday the formation of the new government, which announces a new, more radical chapter for the country.
04:25For its part, the new prime minister has declared that his government would exclude members of the political parties and everyone, with the intention of presenting itself to the legislative elections scheduled for next year.
04:37In Sudan, the army is gaining ground in Khartoum.
04:40The Sudanese troops were able to tear down a key sector of the capital yesterday.
04:44These are the opponents of the quick support forces.
04:46This is the district of Kafouri, located in Khartoum Nor, and one of the richest districts in the capital.
04:52This district has been under the control of the quick support forces since April 2023.
04:56The head of the army, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, then announced the next formation of a transitional government.
05:06The United Nations is alarmed by an increase in the number of civilian deaths in Sudan.
05:10The armed conflict, which opposes the FSR, has alarmed and since April pushes the country to the brink of famine.
05:17Araja Ingo for the developments.
05:20The rapid increase in the number of civilian deaths in Sudan alarms the United Nations,
05:26considering that both parties are unable to protect the inhabitants.
05:30The war between the Sudanese armed forces and the quick support forces has degraded the humanitarian situation,
05:36which is already fragile in the country, leaving the civilians without water or food.
05:44Life is so difficult, we don't have clean drinking water,
05:48and the supply of water in the groceries has also been interrupted.
05:52We also lack food, we are in despair.
05:56The rapid increase in the number of deaths among the population
06:00demonstrates the serious risks to which civilians are confronted.
06:04In Sudan, most schools are empty.
06:06The inability of the armed groups in conflict and their allies to protect civilians
06:11has led to the de-education of a large part of the children.
06:17I was a student in the fourth grade, but because of the conflict,
06:21it's been a year and four months since I went to school.
06:27The conflict in Sudan, which began in April 2023,
06:31made tens of thousands of victims,
06:34uprooted 12 million people and pushed the country to the brink of famine.
06:41The bodies of 28 migrants of sub-Saharan origin
06:44were found in a slum near an illegal detention center in the Koufra region,
06:48in the extreme south-east of Libya.
06:50The bodies were found after a security operation.
06:53In this center, held by a network of human traffickers,
06:5776 migrants were kidnapped.
06:59Three people were arrested, one Libyan and two foreigners.
07:06Moroccan road workers are satisfied with the new decision of the Mauritanian authorities,
07:10a measure allowing them to obtain three-month visas,
07:13because previously they had to obtain a visa for each entry on Mauritanian soil.
07:18The developments with Cheyme Afikri.
07:23Moroccan road workers can now enter Mauritania
07:26thanks to a multiple entry visa valid for a period of three months.
07:30This progress is the result of diplomatic efforts
07:33supported by the Moroccan embassy in Nouakchott,
07:36aiming to meet the expectations of these drivers.
07:40We welcome these new measures very positively.
07:44We are pleased that the visas are now valid for three months.
07:51This new three-month period is indeed an excellent initiative.
07:55It facilitates the travel between the two countries without a hitch.
07:58However, there is a problem with the price.
08:00In principle, the price is 700 dirhams, but we pay 1,000 dirhams.
08:04This new measure will facilitate the fluidity of trade between the Kingdom of Mauritania
08:09and the countries of Sub-Saharan Africa,
08:12eliminating the obstacle of recurring visa renewal for this activity.
08:17Trucks are the main source of vegetables and fruits for these countries,
08:21which makes this strategic decision to strengthen economic integration between the two countries.
08:28Granting Moroccan drivers visas lasting three months
08:31is a key and positive step.
08:33This reflects the depth of bilateral relations between Morocco and Mauritania.
08:37This measure facilitates not only the transport and trade between the two countries,
08:41but it also strengthens economic and social ties.
08:44It also contributes to regional integration.
08:49Mauritania imports more than 600,000 tons of goods from Morocco each year,
08:54a figure that reflects the strength of economic partnership between the two countries,
08:58Morocco being the main African supplier of the Mauritanian market,
09:03thus representing 50% of its imports.
09:08To contribute to the economic autonomy of women in Mali,
09:11the European Union is working on the distribution of equipment,
09:14materials and agricultural inputs,
09:16with the aim of promoting women's and young people's access to new professional opportunities.
09:20This is a report by Mohamed Danyoko.
09:24After the training phase of women and young people,
09:27the European Union has adopted equipment and materials
09:31made up of fertilisers, solar equipment and raw materials
09:34for the production and transformation of quality butter, milk and fennel.
09:39This support is specifically oriented to the agricultural sector,
09:43including the exploitation of maritime perimeters,
09:46water reservoirs and units for the transformation of agricultural products.
09:51The supports in this framework are multidimensional.
09:55The maritime perimeters were initially developed and equipped with a means of export.
10:02All groups were formed on the technical itineraries,
10:05the transformation techniques of agricultural products and entrepreneurship.
10:10This project, which contributes to stabilising the country,
10:13is already appreciated by the authorities in view of the results achieved.
10:18There is a group of women who have already started to produce quality peanut butter.
10:24It is the same for all the other groups.
10:27They are already at work and we can already see the results of their work.
10:33I believe that the impact on families and communities is really visible.
10:39The beneficiaries say that this project has contributed to changing their daily lives
10:43by making them more autonomously and economically.
10:46We are really very happy.
10:48We have received a lot of work materials.
10:51This will facilitate a lot of things for us.
10:54It will also help families and children.
10:58We are very happy with our donors.
11:04This second phase of the project, which concerns the regions of Kudukuru, Nyoro-du-Sahel,
11:08Buguni, Sikaso and Kutsiala,
11:12will cost 13.3 million euros.
11:18In Niger, NGOs and development associations will now have to align their activities
11:23with the strategic priorities of the military regime.
11:26This week, the authorities asked the International Committee of the Red Cross to leave the country.
11:31In November, they withdrew the authorization to exercise several associations and NGOs.
11:36To realize this vision, the Ministry of the Interior announced the creation of a technical committee
11:41in charge of promoting the governance of NGOs.
11:47Direction Agadir for the final clap of the Aliotis Salon.
11:50The Secretary of State in charge of maritime fishing presided over the award ceremony of this edition.
11:56The Innovation Trophies highlight innovations in three areas,
12:00namely the products of fishing, manufacturing processes and packaging.
12:04The prizes of this edition were awarded to companies whose products have an impact on the market.
12:10I invite you to listen to the Secretary of State in charge of maritime fishing.
12:14Today, we have attended the award ceremony of the 7th edition of the Aliotis International Salon.
12:39You have all seen today the quality of the exhibitors.
12:46We have several exhibitors.
12:48First of all, the efforts have been undertaken by everyone,
12:51both at the institutional level, the chambers, the federations, the representatives of the professionals.
12:56And I would also like to praise all the efforts that have been made by the operators of the appreciation.
13:03Today, the fishing sector has reached a cruising speed.
13:09As you saw during the Salon, there were innovative products that you tasted, that you saw.
13:17And so it was a duty for us to encourage.
13:21We are at the 7th edition and we are going from the 1st edition to today.
13:28We are growing more and more so that today our Salon has reached an international level.
13:38And that is a pride for the Kingdom of Morocco, a pride for the professionals of the Kingdom of Morocco.
13:45And all this, and I say it and I repeat it, thanks to the strategic orientations of His Majesty the King, may God glorify him,
13:53who here in Agadir in 2009 proceeded with the launch of the Aliotis strategy.
14:00In 2011, he inaugurated the first Salon, the first edition of the Aliotis Salon.
14:07We started small, today we are big and we will, God willing, go further and further.
14:17Morocco continues to improve its health infrastructure in the city.
14:21More than 60 free public toilets have been installed in several major cities such as Casablanca.
14:26And these new public toilets are adapted to the needs of people with reduced mobility.
14:32Explanations with Dina Mreni.
14:37Casablanca has new sanitary facilities.
14:4064 blocks of modern and free public toilets have been installed in several districts of the city.
14:46These sanitary facilities are evenly distributed between the 16 districts of Casablanca.
14:51They are installed in strategic places such as gardens, parks and very popular public spaces.
15:05A single sanitary cabin is insufficient in my opinion, especially since several users could come at the same time.
15:12There are priority people such as elderly people or women who should not wait long.
15:27It is a great initiative to have public toilets in Casablanca.
15:30The city needed this kind of infrastructure, especially with the organization of the Africa Cup and the World Cup.
15:36We hope that users will respect the cleanliness of these sanitary facilities.
15:40This will only encourage this kind of initiative.
15:47The new blocks of public toilets, available from 8 am to 7 pm,
15:52respect rigorous safety and functionality criteria according to the project specifications.
15:59Thus, the cabins have been equipped with resistant materials and secured closing systems.
16:05These sanitary blocks were also designed to occupy a limited space.
16:10This facilitated their installation in public places.
16:18Today, of the 64 sanitary blocks that we are committed to install in Casablanca,
16:2444 have been deployed and are currently operational.
16:28This project required a global budget of 11 million dirhams.
16:32We are currently studying the possibility of installing more blocks, especially in the city center.
16:37We invite all Casablancans to make good use of these sanitary facilities while respecting their cleanliness.
16:46This project, initiated by the Casabella Association,
16:49is part of a global program to improve sanitary infrastructure,
16:53also covering beaches and tourist sites.
16:56This project mobilized a budget envelope of 11.5 million dirhams.
17:02In Tantan, the Mohamed V Foundation for Solidarity launched a medical campaign.
17:07The campaign has benefited residents of the city, but also the municipalities of Ben Khalil and Ouattara.
17:12This is a report by Naoufoul Mjdoubine and Ma'amal Ainine.
17:17The Mohamed V Foundation for Solidarity is deploying an important medical-surgical campaign in Tantan.
17:24An initiative aimed at providing special care to more than 100,000 beneficiaries,
17:29including general medical consultations supported by tele-expertise,
17:33multidisciplinary consultations, surgical interventions,
17:37and specific support for autistic children, brain and trisomal infirmary.
17:47This campaign is the second of its kind organized in Zagora.
17:50It is distinguished by the integration of 16 medical specialties
17:54and interventions in general surgery and pediatrics,
17:57especially for children with disabilities.
18:00The novelty of this campaign is that we used a connected medical briefcase
18:04allowing online consultations,
18:06remotely linking patients to specialists based in Rabat and Casablanca.
18:10The technical support provided by the Foundation for the second time
18:13is part of a larger initiative involving 100 mobile medical units connected across the kingdom.
18:21The campaign, deployed near Hassan II Provincial Hospital in Tantan,
18:25will cover 14 medical specialties, including pediatrics, gynecology,
18:30gastroenterology, cardiology, ophthalmology, dental medicine, and ORL.
18:39This caravan is a great benefit to the population.
18:41A lot of eye care has been dispensed.
18:43We thank the Mohamed V Foundation for all its efforts.
18:51Everything went well.
18:53We thank His Majesty for thinking of us.
18:56It is a very saving initiative.
19:01To ensure the success of this campaign,
19:03the Foundation mobilized more than 80 health professionals,
19:06including 45 medical specialists and generalists,
19:09paramedical personnel, as well as members of the Foundation, including social workers.
19:14In addition, several patients will benefit in the next few days from the operation of the cataract,
19:19a campaign organized in close collaboration with local authorities,
19:22the Provincial Delegation of Health and Social Protection,
19:26the Provincial Hospital of Tantan, the CHU of Agadir,
19:29and the Association Action Urgence de Rabat,
19:32as well as associations and volunteer doctors specializing in surgery, ophthalmology, and pediatrics.
19:40Let's go to Mali with this cultural caravan for peace and diversity.
19:44It is one of the flagship activities of the Ségou Art Festival.
19:48Participants, starting with local authorities,
19:51have recognized Morocco's role in promoting peace and living together in Africa.
19:55This is a report by Mohamed Dagnoko.
19:58The cooperation between the Ségou Art Festival in the desert,
20:01the Ségou Art Festival in Niger, and the Taragalt Festival in Morocco
20:05gives place each year to the cultural caravan for peace and diversity.
20:10It is an opportunity to bring together different communities
20:13to talk about living together and social cohesion.
20:34This caravan is an opportunity to extend and strengthen
20:37the fraternal ties between Mali and Morocco
20:40and to highlight Morocco's major role
20:43in promoting peace in Mali, on the continent, and in the world.
20:48Morocco has always committed to promoting peace and living together
20:54in Africa and the whole world.
20:57Today, more than ever, Morocco continues to promote peace,
21:03continues to invite people to live, to dialogue, to reconcile, and to live together.
21:08Recognizing Morocco's training and its hospitality,
21:12the Minister of National Reconciliation,
21:15the General of the Ismail Ouagé Army Corps,
21:18wanted to thank the Kingdom.
21:21I also thank the Moroccan delegation that is here.
21:25I want to remind the Moroccans that I am a Moroccan product.
21:30I have been in this country for almost five years
21:33and it is there where I got my pilot's wings,
21:36so I can never forget this country.
21:38I had a good time in Marrakech, I did a little time with Nes,
21:41I swung the country, and today I am here today
21:44because this country has contributed to my training as a pilot, as an officer,
21:48and it is always a pleasure to remind me of this country. Thank you very much.
21:51This annual meeting has been contributing for years
21:55to bringing peace and living together in Mali.
22:00Salt extraction remains one of the key sectors of the Yemeni economy.
22:04In the city of Aden, this activity is based on ancestral methods
22:08passed down from generation to generation,
22:11and Dina Mreni shows us how.
22:14Under a relentless sun, the mills in the city of Aden
22:18have been working tirelessly, as they have for centuries.
22:22In this eastern region of the city,
22:24the air vibrates from the grinding of stones, grinding marine crystals.
22:28An ancestral method that tells the story
22:31of one of Yemen's oldest industries.
22:41The production of salt goes through four essential stages,
22:45which are evaporation, concentration, condensation, and crystallization.
22:50Regarding evaporation, salt must reach 3.5 to 15% salinity,
22:55followed by the concentration stage, where the salt reaches 25%.
23:04The production of salt in Aden is influenced by environmental factors,
23:08such as the availability of fresh water and specific climatic conditions.
23:13Using pure marine water, local producers extract salt
23:17using techniques that have been unchanged for millennia,
23:21such as evaporation in deep basins,
23:25manual harvesting, and grinding in mills.
23:32The first stage takes three months,
23:35until the water evaporates, concentrates,
23:38and its temperature reaches about 27°C.
23:42This climate is suitable for the production of salt.
23:45After this stage, we go on to collect the salt.
23:49The salt industry is not only a source of income for local communities,
23:54but also reflects an important part of Yemen's cultural heritage.
24:04The salt of Aden is considered the best and finest in the Arab world
24:09due to the lack of rain, as well as the presence of sun and wind,
24:13which are key factors in our salt production.
24:17Our production company has obtained several European Union certificates.
24:24Despite its historical importance,
24:26the salt industry faces many challenges today,
24:30notably related to the sustainable management of water resources
24:33and the environmental impact.
24:35Limited access to fresh water, combined with unregulated practices,
24:40not only threatens agriculture, but also water-dependent industries,
24:45such as the extraction of salt.
24:49This is the end of this report.
24:50Thank you for following it, but stay with us.
24:52For more information, go to Mediain TV.