世界ふれあい街歩き 2025年2月4日
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#EnglishMovie #cdrama #drama #engsub #chinesedramaengsub #movieshortfull
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00:00:00I
00:00:07Need to be no Miko Machi go can delimit I
00:00:15Cocoa Kita, Italia no Mantova
00:00:19Tuesday no today, Konami Zumi got the kinoshi new car Machi, Oma Mori tsuzuka, Nassau
00:00:30I
00:00:32Did it's a shaman toba toji no sugata oima ni no kosu kiseki no machi to yobareru you not done that day
00:00:47Oh, I am I must
00:00:51Oh, no, you can't say that I don't
00:01:01Minasan Asakara Hariki temasune
00:01:04Machi no ginkou wa go man
00:01:08Sekai Bunkai san ni mo toroku sarete iru mantova donna machi na no ka na
00:01:22Age cokua gozen kuji cheese meet me on
00:01:26In my innerのはこのあたり 旧市街の北の橋だね
00:01:35アーケードの柱も壁も天井もをも向きあるねー
00:01:46Muko gawa mo ogo so cana tatae mono naranderu oh he sama got that ticky mochi osaso
00:01:57Oh ashimoto ishigashikitsumerareteiru
00:02:03Sumizumi made zutto
00:02:08Guide book to koko wa katsute mantova no machi no chushin datta soldeiro hiroba
00:02:19Kono tatemono wa Dukare kyuden
00:02:23Jiyun seiki kara jiyu go seiki no chusei rune sansuki ni
00:02:27Yonhyaku nen ni watatte machi o osameta gonzaga ke no juukyo
00:02:34Go hyaku ijou no heya to nanatsu no teien o sonaeta kyuden wa genzai hakubutsukan toshite koukaisareteiru
00:02:53Wow nimotsu hakobinikusou
00:03:00Ishidatami kekkou gotsugotsu shiteru nda
00:03:07Ishi ga dore mo marui nda ne
00:03:11Doko made mo dekoboko da
00:03:22Ah kaiten mae no osouji kana
00:03:32Kore dake dekoboko shiteru to hokori toru no taihen darou na
00:03:46Ohayou gozaimasu
00:03:49Kono ishidatami nakanaka tegowa sou desu ne
00:03:52Molto scomode non dirlo a noi che ci lavoriamo qua
00:03:57Si molto abbastanza scomode
00:03:59Tashikani
00:04:01E per pulire ci vuole un po di pazienza perchè si incastano le cose dentro e quindi però ce la facciamo insomma
00:04:09Otsukaresama desu
00:04:12Ni shite mo ishidatami nande dekoboko nan desu ka ne
00:04:16Servono per un po per drenare l'acqua
00:04:20Sono qua dal 1200 per i gonzaga che servivano anche per non sporcare le vesti all'ora
00:04:28Al suo tempo e sorecara zutto dekoboko molto storica si si si si molto molto storica assolutamente
00:04:36Kono hiroba dake desu ka?
00:04:39No in altri punti di mantova ci sono possono trovarsi questi questi sassi si anche in altri punti
00:04:46Machijuu maruishi ga shikitsumerare teru nda
00:04:49Sempre del 1200 sempre del 1200 la strada quella lì centrale è stata rifatta
00:04:56Perchè passavano le carrozze ma una volta erano così
00:05:00Demo ishidatami wa nokoshiteru no ne
00:05:03Arigato gozaimashita
00:05:04Grazie a voi
00:05:06Shitsurei shimasu
00:05:11Aruki nikukutemo mukashi no mama ni shiteru nda
00:05:15Ah
00:05:18Jitensha mo koginiku sou
00:05:24Iyaa gonzaga ke fuku o nurashitaku nai kara tte ishi shikitsumechau nante sugoi na
00:05:38Sate kono saki michi aru kana
00:05:45O ikeru ikeru
00:05:51Are? Koko mo ishidatami dakedo taira da basha ga yoku toutta tte koto ka na
00:06:02Ah mataa kedo
00:06:04Are? Kono hitotachi chikara tete kita basuketto takusan motteru
00:06:12Anoo
00:06:14Anoo
00:06:16Anoo
00:06:18Anoo
00:06:20Anoo
00:06:22Anoo
00:06:24Anoo
00:06:26Anoo
00:06:28Anoo
00:06:30Anoo
00:06:32Anoo
00:06:34Prego
00:06:36Sumimasen
00:06:38Kokono chika tte
00:06:40Vengo dal negozio
00:06:42Abbiamo il magazzino qua sotto di cesti
00:06:44Ah souko
00:06:46Arigato gozaimasu
00:06:48Zehi haiken shitai desu
00:06:54Chika ni omise no souko ka
00:06:56Oh
00:06:58Oku made
00:07:00Zutto basketto
00:07:02Hiroi desu ne
00:07:04Gli oggettisti carrego per la casa
00:07:06L'abbiamo proprio trasformata nel tempo
00:07:08Ah
00:07:10Interior zakka no omise
00:07:12Hai visto che meraviglia
00:07:14Questo è il nostro mondo
00:07:16Chikakara chijou made
00:07:18È il nostro mondo da tantissimi anni
00:07:20Da quando c'era qua mio nonno
00:07:22E prima gli zidi
00:07:24Noi siamo famosi per tutte le ceste
00:07:26Ne abbiamo di tutte le tipologie
00:07:28Ne abbiamo
00:07:30Doshite chika ni souko
00:07:32Era proprio per questione di spazio
00:07:34Perché Mantua era piccolina
00:07:36Circondata dai laghi
00:07:38Quindi l'unico posto che avevano
00:07:40Diciamo i negozianti per mettere le cose
00:07:42Era sotto
00:07:44Quindi proprio Mantua è piccolina
00:07:46Si gira tutta a piedi
00:07:48E gli spazi sono tutti
00:07:50Le case sono tutte strette e alte
00:07:52Su scale e senza ascensore
00:07:54Soprattutto
00:07:56Mucashi wa mise no ue ni ne
00:07:58Chiamo su
00:08:00Certo seguimi
00:08:02Hai
00:08:08Mantenendo sempre la nostra storia
00:08:12Eeeh
00:08:14Koko ni sundetann desune
00:08:16Questa è tutta la nostra
00:08:18Esposizione
00:08:20La mia stanza era là in fondo
00:08:22Insieme a mamma e a papà
00:08:24Dormivamo in un'unica camerona grossa
00:08:26Due sorelle
00:08:28Piccoline
00:08:30Mamma e papà poi c'era la stanza del nonno
00:08:32Ci stava tutto in piccolo ma ci stavamo tutti
00:08:36Allora eravamo
00:08:38In sei
00:08:40Mmm
00:08:42Wa
00:08:44Koko no interia mo steki
00:08:46Ie no funiki ni attemasu ne
00:08:48Sono della fine del 1400
00:08:5015 sechi
00:08:54E qua di bello c'è una stanza
00:08:56Ancora tutta frescata con gli affreschi
00:08:58Del fine 1400
00:09:00Fresco ga?
00:09:02Scoperto togliendo scaffali di legno
00:09:04Che erano una vita che non toglievamo
00:09:06E li abbiamo trovati
00:09:08Dietro gli scaffali
00:09:10Infatti ce li siamo tenuti cari
00:09:12Perché sono un pezzo di storia di Mantua
00:09:14Mmm
00:09:18Ie no kabe kara
00:09:20600 nen mae no fresco ga
00:09:22Dete kichau nante
00:09:24Sasuga kiseki no machi
00:09:26Mantua
00:09:30Enogu no iro mo azayaka ni
00:09:32Chanto nokotteru
00:09:34Sugoi na
00:09:38Mmm
00:09:40Le martellate che vedete si sono proprio
00:09:42Facevano cosi
00:09:44Tataita ato?
00:09:46Perché all'epoca quando c'era la peste
00:09:48Martellavano tutte le pareti per disinfettare
00:09:50Era un modo proprio per pulire
00:09:52Dalle malattie
00:09:54Eee
00:09:56Siroi hanten
00:09:58Mitaina tokoro ga
00:10:00Hammer no ato ka
00:10:02Taihen datta ndesu ne
00:10:04Infatti hanno rovinato tanti afreschi
00:10:06In questo modo
00:10:08Una volta non potevano sapere che
00:10:10Invece era una cosa da salvare
00:10:12Narugodo
00:10:14Arigato gozaimashita
00:10:16Grazie a te
00:10:18Mi fa piacere averti illustrato
00:10:20Un po' di storia di Mantua
00:10:22Della nostra storia di famiglia
00:10:24Arrivederci è stato un piacere
00:10:26Ciao
00:10:28Ciao
00:10:30Kichou na mono
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00:17:00We taught you about why they live longer
00:17:04I'll tell you.
00:17:08The secret is the lake that surrounds Mantua.
00:17:12It was built by people in the 12th century.
00:17:17At that time, Mantua was part of the Holy Roman Empire.
00:17:23While the local government was often threatened,
00:17:26to protect the city, they extended the river that flows through the suburbs
00:17:30and built a huge moat.
00:17:34As a result, Mantua never lost its sovereignty
00:17:38for more than 400 years.
00:17:45That's why the buildings and streets built in the Middle Ages
00:17:49have retained their form.
00:17:56In the 14th century, the Gonzaga family ruled Mantua.
00:18:04It was the Renaissance.
00:18:07To enhance the cultural value of the city,
00:18:10they invited the best artists and supported the creation of works.
00:18:17One of the masterpieces is the fresco
00:18:20on the ceiling of the Ducale Palace, the wedding hall.
00:18:25It was painted by Andrea Mantegna, the representative painter of the time.
00:18:31Many painters in Europe have copied this composition
00:18:35that looks from the sky through a telescope.
00:18:45In addition, a great fashion leader was born from the Gonzaga family.
00:18:50Princess Isabella d'Este.
00:18:53Isabella is said to have created the new hairstyle
00:18:57by weaving jewelry and cloth into her hair.
00:19:01We can also see how it was popular among women
00:19:05from the paintings of the time.
00:19:13Agriculture was also supported by the Gonzaga family,
00:19:17along with art.
00:19:20In the suburbs, fertile land was spread,
00:19:23and rice, wheat, and pumpkin crops were produced in large quantities.
00:19:31Then, they transported the rice to the big cities of the border,
00:19:35such as Milano and Venice,
00:19:38and maintained the wealth of the city by trading.
00:19:41After that, Mantua remained a miraculous city
00:19:45with a rich cultural heritage.
00:19:49It was registered as a World Heritage Site in 2008.
00:19:55After this, please enjoy the Chinese Museum without a roof.
00:20:09It's 11.30 a.m.
00:20:12Well...
00:20:14I heard the secret of the uneven stone pavement 9 years ago,
00:20:18and I was shown a fresco from 600 years ago
00:20:21by an interior designer.
00:20:24I'm here now.
00:20:26I'm walking around the bell-ringing clock tower.
00:20:32The weather looks good for a while.
00:20:35Ah, this is the uneven stone pavement.
00:20:38It's easy to walk on.
00:20:46Hmm?
00:20:47Is this a food stall?
00:20:55Wow!
00:20:56It's colorful!
00:21:00This is...
00:21:03Is this a pumpkin?
00:21:08There are so many colors and shapes.
00:21:18Excuse me, what is this?
00:21:21Ornamental juice.
00:21:23Oh, it's a pumpkin for appreciation.
00:21:26It's a pumpkin!
00:21:31Basic?
00:21:43Wow!
00:21:44What a unique shape!
00:21:46All of them are unique.
00:21:50There are a lot of souvenirs.
00:21:52She said she was going to display them on the window.
00:21:55Yes.
00:21:56It's a shop.
00:21:58Oh, excuse me.
00:21:59Are you going to display all of them?
00:22:01Shall we display them?
00:22:03Shall we display them?
00:22:04Yes.
00:22:05Because they're ornamental.
00:22:07There's a purse next to it, a wallet next to it, and a shoe next to it.
00:22:10Next to the product?
00:22:11Yes.
00:22:12Wow!
00:22:13Mantua.
00:22:14Rhodium.
00:22:15Oh, that's right.
00:22:17We're famous.
00:22:18We're famous for pumpkins.
00:22:20Does that mean that Mantua people eat them often?
00:22:25Mainly for pumpkin pancakes, but pumpkin is good.
00:22:29Pumpkin.
00:22:30Yes.
00:22:31Good.
00:22:32Rice with pumpkin.
00:22:33Rice with pumpkin.
00:22:34Macaroni with pumpkin.
00:22:35Yes, yes.
00:22:36Pumpkin in the oven.
00:22:38Pumpkin in the oven.
00:22:39She really likes pumpkins.
00:22:41We have the soil, which makes the pumpkin strong.
00:22:47Oh, it looks sweet.
00:22:49Whether you eat it or display it, the pumpkin in Mantua is amazing.
00:23:07Oh, a bell.
00:23:11Oh, a bell.
00:23:14We're back in the square of the clock tower.
00:23:24Wow, there are a lot of parents and children.
00:23:29Huh?
00:23:30It's a little steep here.
00:23:35The guidebook again.
00:23:40This is the Rotunda stairs.
00:23:44In the 11th century, the soil of Mantua was gradually raised by land construction.
00:23:52However, there was a temple built in the ancient Roman era at the location of the San Lorenzo Cathedral, which is at the end of the stairs.
00:24:01This place was not raised.
00:24:06That's why it's a loose slope.
00:24:11Oh.
00:24:14So now it's a playground for parents and children.
00:24:22Oh, hello.
00:24:23Hello.
00:24:24Hello.
00:24:25Come on, come on.
00:24:26Run, run.
00:24:29This staircase is loose, so it's easy for children to play.
00:24:46Oh.
00:24:58They're fighting.
00:25:09It's a perfect place for children to play.
00:25:18It's a sacred place that dates back to the ancient Roman era.
00:25:25It looks like children will be playing here 100 years later.
00:25:37Anyway, I feel the ancient Roman era in the Middle Ages.
00:25:45I wonder if this is a residential area.
00:25:51Is there a painting on the top of the building?
00:25:58Maybe it's frescoes.
00:26:04It goes all the way over there.
00:26:15Oh, the bicycle is rattling.
00:26:19The stone pavement here is made of stone.
00:26:34The stone pavement continues.
00:26:37Is this the path the aristocrats took?
00:26:50A big door.
00:26:51Is this the entrance to the house?
00:27:00Here, too.
00:27:05Over there, too.
00:27:07But it's closed.
00:27:09I wonder what's going on in there.
00:27:24Oh, it's open here.
00:27:34Oh, it's open in the back.
00:27:44Wow, the ceiling is beautiful.
00:27:53Oh, there's a house over there, too.
00:27:56Is the green area the courtyard?
00:28:02Oh, someone's here.
00:28:09Hello. I just took a look inside.
00:28:17Is this a house for the whole family?
00:28:23No, it's a private house.
00:28:26Would you like to take a look?
00:28:29Yes, please.
00:28:39Is this all his property?
00:28:49It's beautifully decorated.
00:29:00It's a private space.
00:29:04Do you take care of everything yourself?
00:29:07Yes, this is our garden.
00:29:11Please come in.
00:29:18This is my wife in the garden.
00:29:23Good evening.
00:29:25Oh, hello.
00:29:27I'm sorry for the sudden visit.
00:29:29It's not a problem, it's a pleasure.
00:29:32Is this a garden for the whole family?
00:29:36There was an old well here.
00:29:38Oh, it looks old.
00:29:45It's a beautiful garden.
00:29:48We tried to recreate the five-century garden of Mantua.
00:30:00What about the 16th-century royal gardens?
00:30:03They were typical of the Renaissance.
00:30:07In the Renaissance, there were more official gardens.
00:30:11We turned them into edible plants.
00:30:17There are some plants, like sage, rosemary, thyme.
00:30:23There are a lot of plants and herbs that were used to make tortellini.
00:30:32Are you from the Gonzaga family?
00:30:36No.
00:30:38Oh, you're not?
00:30:40No, no.
00:30:42But you have a big house.
00:30:45It's always been a nobility property.
00:30:49Over the years, other properties came to us.
00:30:57To your parents.
00:30:59You're very particular about your life.
00:31:04I'd say so.
00:31:08Look, there's a rabbit.
00:31:10A rabbit?
00:31:17Oh, it's white.
00:31:19It's a rabbit.
00:31:21It's so cute.
00:31:25It's lit up by the sun.
00:31:28It must feel good.
00:31:31It's part of a family of four rabbits.
00:31:34It's part of a family.
00:31:38Rabbits in a medieval garden.
00:31:41Surrounded by vegetables and herbs.
00:31:44It's so relaxing.
00:31:48It's always a place to relax.
00:31:51At the end of a day's work,
00:31:54it's priceless to have a place to relax in the city.
00:32:03It's a place of love.
00:32:05Yes.
00:32:07It was a wonderful garden.
00:32:10It was a pleasure.
00:32:12Thank you very much.
00:32:14Goodbye.
00:32:16Take care.
00:32:18RESTAURANT
00:32:29As expected of the Mantova.
00:32:32They even have a medieval garden.
00:32:36I wonder if the nobility had a good time in the garden.
00:32:48I'm Sara, a chef.
00:33:02If you're going to make mantouba, leave it to me.
00:33:07First, I'm going to use mantouba's specialty to make a classic dish.
00:33:12The third dish is pumpkin tortellini.
00:33:15It's a stuffed pasta that people in the city also recommend.
00:33:19Mantouba's pumpkin has less moisture and fiber,
00:33:22so it's easy to mash and is perfect for stuffing.
00:33:28Stuff the pasta with cheese, raisins, and biscuits.
00:33:35Boil it for two minutes, and it's done.
00:33:38It's a specialty dish with the color of a noble's dining table.
00:33:42Itadakimasu.
00:33:43Mmm.
00:33:46The pumpkin is sweet and creamy.
00:33:48You'll definitely get addicted to it.
00:33:53The second dish is mantouba's traditional dessert, zuburi zorona.
00:33:59It's a powerful dish made with corn flour, almonds, butter, and sugar.
00:34:08Bake it in the oven for 30 minutes, and it's done.
00:34:12Mmm.
00:34:13The aroma of almonds is so good.
00:34:16At parties, we all eat it together, but this is how we do it.
00:34:22If you mash it up, the aroma of the almonds will spread out.
00:34:28It's fun to share it with everyone.
00:34:33The first dish is risotto alla pilota.
00:34:40Pilota is a dish made with rice.
00:34:46Put the rice in a boiling pot and boil it.
00:34:53Then add the chopped mantouba salami and mix well.
00:35:02Then put plenty of cheese on top of the rice.
00:35:10Mmm.
00:35:11The perfect harmony of rice and salami.
00:35:18Please come to Mantouba to try it.
00:35:24It's 3 p.m.
00:35:26There aren't many people.
00:35:28Is it lunch break?
00:35:31Well, right now...
00:35:34I'm meeting up with the kids who are playing in the old Roman temple.
00:35:39I'm visiting the courtyard of a graceful middle-class aristocrat.
00:35:43I'm here now.
00:35:45Is this a shop street?
00:35:48The shutters are closed, though.
00:35:54Oh, isn't this open?
00:35:58A hat shop?
00:36:03Wow, there are all kinds of hats.
00:36:07Some of them look a little strange.
00:36:12The entrance is...
00:36:16Oh, hello.
00:36:20Oh, I wonder if they'll come out.
00:36:26Hello.
00:36:28Are you taking a walk?
00:36:29Yes, is the shop open?
00:36:31Please come in.
00:36:31Oh, thank you.
00:36:33Come to my shop.
00:36:34I'm sorry for the sudden visit.
00:36:39Oh.
00:36:43Welcome.
00:36:44Thank you for coming.
00:36:45Of course.
00:36:47Welcome.
00:36:48They're all lovely.
00:36:52There are all kinds of hats.
00:36:56Yes, all kinds.
00:36:58They're from different eras.
00:36:59There are hats from the 18th century,
00:37:01from the 1950s,
00:37:04from the 1930s...
00:37:04They're made here.
00:37:07With those shapes, I make all these hats.
00:37:10Some of them are reproductions of the 1930s or 1920s hats.
00:37:19What an antique atmosphere.
00:37:22It's lovely.
00:37:25This is for the Venice Film Festival.
00:37:32Venice Film Festival?
00:37:33Yes.
00:37:34Wow.
00:37:35It's for a friend who wanted to take a walk,
00:37:40so she asked me for something very special,
00:37:44and I made it for her.
00:37:45It's very light, it's made of straw,
00:37:47and it's made of sequins.
00:37:49Wow, it's very unique.
00:37:52Is there a hat unique to Mantua?
00:37:57Mantua is also related to hats,
00:38:00in the sense that on the banks of the river
00:38:04that surrounds it, the lakes,
00:38:05they used to grow,
00:38:07but now they don't grow anymore,
00:38:08and you can't pick them up anymore
00:38:10because it's become a park.
00:38:13But you used to pick up the grass
00:38:16that you used to make hats with.
00:38:18The material of the hat?
00:38:20It's more similar to this one.
00:38:22It's more similar to this one,
00:38:24which are braid hats.
00:38:26Wow, they're sewn together.
00:38:31It's all handmade even now.
00:38:34Wow, there's a lot of wood here too.
00:38:38Is this a workshop?
00:38:40This is my kingdom.
00:38:43It's like a secret base.
00:38:47Hey, hello!
00:38:48Is that a customer?
00:38:50So?
00:38:52So?
00:38:53Hello!
00:38:55Good morning!
00:38:56Hello!
00:38:57What are you doing?
00:38:59Are they your friends?
00:39:02I make handmade bags.
00:39:05My name is Sara, and this is my husband.
00:39:07He's a bag craftsman.
00:39:09Now we're organizing a fashion show,
00:39:13and we're trying to find the right hat for the right bag.
00:39:21Wow!
00:39:22It's beautiful.
00:39:23It's him.
00:39:24Very good.
00:39:25I'd say it's perfect.
00:39:27Perfect, perfect.
00:39:28Let me try it on.
00:39:29Go ahead.
00:39:31Like this.
00:39:32Beautiful.
00:39:34Their breath is perfect too.
00:39:37Very good.
00:39:39I'm inspired by all the art that you see around Mantua,
00:39:43so it's hard to stay indifferent to this.
00:39:46Monica and I met personally,
00:39:52and especially as artists.
00:39:54You two are inspired by Mantua, aren't you?
00:39:59Good luck with the fashion show!
00:40:02Long live the group!
00:40:04I wish you success.
00:40:06Thank you very much.
00:40:08Thank you for coming.
00:40:10Bye!
00:40:11Bye!
00:40:19There must be a lot of things in Mantua that inspire artisans' creativity.
00:40:36We walked a little west from the center of the city.
00:40:42The city of Mantua is a city of art.
00:40:46It's a city of art that makes people feel like they're in a fairy tale.
00:40:50Oh, we're out on the river.
00:40:53I wonder if it's connected to the lake.
00:41:01Oh, the bridge is used for the river.
00:41:06They're building the river side by side.
00:41:12Huh?
00:41:13Did he throw something?
00:41:18A bait?
00:41:20I wonder if there's something there.
00:41:27Hello.
00:41:29Good morning.
00:41:30What are you doing?
00:41:32I'm feeding the fish.
00:41:34Fish?
00:41:35Yes.
00:41:37They're small now, but they get big.
00:41:40They're so kind.
00:41:45They deserve some bread.
00:41:49Do you feed the fish here every day?
00:41:52This bread is really good.
00:41:53It's better than the ones in Mantua.
00:41:55My son makes it, too.
00:41:57In the bakery over there.
00:41:58What?
00:41:59Yes, it's written on the bread.
00:42:02It's a bakery run by his son and his wife.
00:42:07It's the best in Mantua.
00:42:11You're proud, aren't you?
00:42:16Thank you very much.
00:42:19I'll come with you.
00:42:22Please.
00:42:23Okay.
00:42:31I wonder if this area is a residential area.
00:42:37It's a stone pavement again.
00:42:42Excuse me.
00:42:44Good morning.
00:42:46Hello.
00:42:47Come on in.
00:42:50I heard this bakery is the best in Mantua.
00:42:54You're right.
00:42:56I heard this bakery is the best in Mantua.
00:43:00You're right.
00:43:05They all look good.
00:43:08Mary wants to try them all.
00:43:13I want to try them all.
00:43:15What do you recommend?
00:43:17This one.
00:43:20It's so chewy.
00:43:23When did you open?
00:43:25In 2018.
00:43:26So, this is the...
00:43:32...sixth.
00:43:33It's quite recent.
00:43:35There are inscriptions from the 1800s.
00:43:39But these are the first inscriptions.
00:43:42The owners told me that they used to bake here.
00:43:461800 years?
00:43:48Yes, this one.
00:43:49What's that?
00:43:50I don't know if it was right in front of us or a bit further away.
00:43:55But we know that there used to be a mill here.
00:43:58They used to bake bread here because there was a comfortable mill.
00:44:03The bread was made with fresh flour.
00:44:07I see.
00:44:08They made bread with fresh wheat flour.
00:44:16It was a bit...
00:44:18...a transport.
00:44:21There were some men who had this mill and decided to retire.
00:44:26Unfortunately, they couldn't find anyone to take over.
00:44:32For us, this meant having another mill that was closing down.
00:44:36Because in 2018, at that time, the mills were closing down in Italy.
00:44:42And this thing really...
00:44:45It struck me.
00:44:48I said that I couldn't close this place down.
00:44:51Because it had a very long history.
00:44:54And the walls...
00:44:56They talk.
00:44:58In this place.
00:45:01This is...
00:45:07Hello.
00:45:09Hello.
00:45:12You make bread here, right?
00:45:15Wow.
00:45:16It looks like it's fermenting.
00:45:22The bread shop, which has kept the tradition of Mantua, is disappearing.
00:45:26I guess the couple couldn't stand it.
00:45:32This is the mixture of yeast bacteria that we use to ferment our bread.
00:45:38Natural yeast?
00:45:40This is influenced by the yeast bacteria of the river.
00:45:47They characterize its microbial composition.
00:45:55Bacteria from the river?
00:46:00We use only natural yeast.
00:46:03It is contaminated by everything that is in the air.
00:46:08So it is contaminated by the river.
00:46:11It is a mixture of bacteria and yeast that characterize our bread.
00:46:18So the bread made in the city has a different taste?
00:46:23It always produces a different kind of bread.
00:46:26Because it is processed in a different way, with different characteristics,
00:46:29different temperatures, different influences.
00:46:32It automatically creates a different kind of bread.
00:46:36So, yes, it is unproducible.
00:46:39That's what you're asking me.
00:46:41That's why there was a bread shop here.
00:46:44It comes, but it's different.
00:46:46It's definitely not the same thing.
00:46:48Thank you very much.
00:46:50Thank you for coming.
00:46:53I heard a valuable story.
00:46:55Take care.
00:47:06A taste that can only be made here.
00:47:11The natural yeast that is produced in this place
00:47:14and the passionate feelings of the two
00:47:16are the only things that create a taste that is unpredictable.
00:47:21The City's Treasures
00:47:31It's sudden, but here are the city's treasures.
00:47:35Mantoba is full of the charm of the Middle Ages.
00:47:39I'm sure the treasures have a history.
00:47:43Let's ask those people.
00:47:46Excuse me.
00:47:48What is Mantoba's treasure?
00:47:51It's our clock.
00:47:53If it comes from there, it's definitely the clock of the palace.
00:47:57It's very old.
00:48:00It dates back to the Gonzaga period,
00:48:02which was one of the richest families in the world.
00:48:04Oh, the Gonzaga family.
00:48:08Look, the bell is ringing.
00:48:11The Gonzaga family ruled this city in the 14th century.
00:48:19Oh, this is the clock tower I saw this morning.
00:48:27But what time is it now?
00:48:30How do you read this?
00:48:37Oh, this person is also looking at the clock.
00:48:41What are you doing with your eyes closed?
00:48:43Let's ask.
00:48:45Excuse me, what time is it now?
00:48:47It's wonderful, yes.
00:48:49But it's really wonderful.
00:48:54What time is it now?
00:48:56It's a quiet day.
00:48:58I have to calculate the best time to start moving the furniture.
00:49:04And I'm waiting.
00:49:06Are you moving at this time?
00:49:08What do you mean?
00:49:10The clock is wonderful.
00:49:13It also shows the time dominated by the planet.
00:49:17So I'm waiting for the hour of Mars to end,
00:49:20because in the hour of Mars it's better not to do anything.
00:49:23I'm waiting for the hour of the sun.
00:49:25Mars is in the sun.
00:49:29I don't know what I'm saying.
00:49:32This clock is telling me what time it is.
00:49:38Good morning.
00:49:40Do you like the clock in Mantua?
00:49:42Hello.
00:49:44It's very interesting. It's very old.
00:49:46It's from 1473.
00:49:48I'm its owner.
00:49:50Oh, so you've known it for a long time.
00:49:52For a few years.
00:49:54Would you like to visit it?
00:49:56Yes, please.
00:49:58The longer hand on the 24-hour dial
00:50:01in Roman numerals indicates the time of day.
00:50:04The minute hand is missing
00:50:07compared to the modern clock we're used to.
00:50:11It's not there.
00:50:13At the time, it was enough to sense the position
00:50:16of the hand inside the dial
00:50:19to understand roughly what the minute hand was,
00:50:22which was less important than it is today,
00:50:25a bit like the second hand in current clocks,
00:50:28which, even if it's not there,
00:50:30doesn't really bother us.
00:50:33I see.
00:50:35So it didn't move at all.
00:50:38And it starts the engine
00:50:40with the first mobile phone,
00:50:42the whole astronomical machine
00:50:44that goes around every day.
00:50:46A celestial clock.
00:50:48And also the lunar phases,
00:50:50with that disc.
00:50:52You can see that it gradually turns
00:50:54from black to progressively more luminous yellow
00:50:57until the full moon arrives.
00:51:00I see.
00:51:02Now it's just before the full moon.
00:51:07There are 12 constellations in the clock,
00:51:10and the constellations with the sun's needle
00:51:13indicate what month it is.
00:51:16By the way, the one I'm pointing at
00:51:19is the Virgo, so it's up there.
00:51:22I think it's around September.
00:51:25Just about.
00:51:27One of which is astronomical,
00:51:30and the other one is not.
00:51:32Oh, that's the one from before.
00:51:35Now, we're inside the clock tower.
00:51:40There are people here.
00:51:42Here we are on the floor
00:51:45where the real clock machine is.
00:51:48It's the heart.
00:51:50This is my colleague Enrico Scaglioni,
00:51:52who is lubricating the clock,
00:51:55giving oil to the main gears.
00:51:59Thank you very much.
00:52:01It's been working since the 15th century.
00:52:05That's amazing.
00:52:09It's enough.
00:52:11There are so many gears,
00:52:13so many relative movements.
00:52:15It's true that over the centuries,
00:52:18already in the 1500s, the clock was worn out.
00:52:21The most important technicians of the time
00:52:24were called to repair it.
00:52:26Wow.
00:52:27For 600 years,
00:52:29excellent technicians have kept this clock safe
00:52:33and passed it on to the people of the city.
00:52:42I can't help but look at it.
00:52:47Now, we'll continue with our work.
00:52:50We'll let you go up to the top
00:52:52with the panorama and the bell.
00:52:54Panorama?
00:52:56Let's go.
00:52:58I wanted to see a little more.
00:53:03Is it this staircase?
00:53:08There's a light.
00:53:11It's a window.
00:53:13Is this the top?
00:53:15It's a window.
00:53:17It's good here, but there's an old man.
00:53:20Let's go to the back.
00:53:22It's here.
00:53:24Wow.
00:53:26I can see the old city of Mantua.
00:53:29I can see the lake.
00:53:34The clock has kept people's lives
00:53:37for a long time.
00:53:40It's a treasure of Mantua,
00:53:43including the bell.
00:53:46It's a nice view.
00:53:48I can't forget the time.
00:53:50Time?
00:53:52What time is it exactly?
00:53:57It's 5 o'clock.
00:53:59We're back in the north of the old city.
00:54:03Let's go.
00:54:18We're in the lake.
00:54:29It's so big.
00:54:34The water is calm.
00:54:37It goes all the way over there.
00:54:45These leaves look like pine trees.
00:54:51Good morning.
00:54:53Good morning.
00:54:54It's still early for navigation.
00:54:56We'll leave in half an hour.
00:54:58Hello.
00:55:00I just came to see the lake.
00:55:04Good.
00:55:06We're here.
00:55:10Can I ask you something?
00:55:15What are the leaves in the lake?
00:55:19They're all lotus leaves.
00:55:22I knew it.
00:55:24In July and August,
00:55:26all the flowers are pink.
00:55:28They're beautiful, exotic and fragrant.
00:55:31You can smell the flowers
00:55:33when you get close to the lake.
00:55:35The lake is beautiful.
00:55:37Yes, it's surrounded by water.
00:55:40It was safe from the enemy's attacks.
00:55:43It was made for this purpose,
00:55:45to promote trade
00:55:47and to defend itself.
00:55:49It smells like the Middle Ages.
00:55:51Who's that?
00:55:52He's the captain and my dad.
00:55:55Dad!
00:55:56Nice to meet you.
00:55:58Hello.
00:56:00Have you been working on a ship
00:56:02in Mantua for a long time?
00:56:05No.
00:56:06Our family has been sailing
00:56:09on the rivers since 1750.
00:56:121750?
00:56:13You've been sailing since then?
00:56:15We transported goods.
00:56:17We were like the roads of the past.
00:56:21How far did you travel?
00:56:24From Milan to Ticino,
00:56:27from Po to Venice.
00:56:30It was an important port.
00:56:32Did Anohas also start from that time?
00:56:35Tell him.
00:56:36He learned it.
00:56:38Yes, he learned it.
00:56:40In 1922, more than 100 years ago,
00:56:43a botanist named Maria Pellegreffi
00:56:46went on a wedding trip to Japan.
00:56:49From Japan?
00:56:50She brought back the lotus flowers.
00:56:53The roots.
00:56:54Exactly.
00:56:55It's a flower that you can eat.
00:56:58It's rich in vitamins.
00:57:00Inside, in the pistil,
00:57:02the calyx is rich in vitamins.
00:57:05You can eat the whole plant.
00:57:07You know a lot.
00:57:08How do you know so much?
00:57:10I have to explain it to all the tourists.
00:57:13It's my favorite guide.
00:57:14It's my job.
00:57:16She's the guide.
00:57:18Are you a guide on your dad's ship?
00:57:21Yes.
00:57:23I look like him.
00:57:25Tell him I look like him,
00:57:27otherwise...
00:57:28You look like him.
00:57:30How is your job as a guide?
00:57:32A lot.
00:57:33It's like being at home.
00:57:35Is that so?
00:57:37Because I grew up there,
00:57:39on the motorboats.
00:57:41She came with me when she was a kid.
00:57:43When I was a kid,
00:57:45I talked to the tourists,
00:57:47I learned to say the first words in English.
00:57:51I liked English and German.
00:57:53I studied them,
00:57:55and now I'm still here.
00:57:57She's proud of Mantua.
00:58:00Thank you very much.
00:58:03Goodbye.
00:58:04Ciao.
00:58:13The life of the people of Mantua
00:58:16is connected to this lake.
00:58:21Mantua Lake
00:58:36Wow, it's beautiful.
00:58:41Thanks to the lake,
00:58:44Mantua has a long history.
00:58:49I'm grateful to the ancestors.
00:59:20Suruta, the king of Islam.
00:59:23Hidetoshi Nishijima approaches the mystery of the lost treasure.
00:59:27Broadcast at 8 p.m. on February 6.
00:59:33BS Special is about the life of Seiji Ozawa,
00:59:36a world-renowned writer who died in February last year.
00:59:39What did he tell his disciples and what did he leave behind?
00:59:43On February 6 at 10.45 p.m.
00:59:47It's so big.
00:59:50So this is what Estonia was like.
00:59:55It's so beautiful.