The Aiken-Rhett House in Charleston, South Carolina, built in 1820, is a prominent example of antebellum architecture. Originally owned by William Aiken Sr., a wealthy merchant and president of the South Carolina Canal and Rail Road Company, the house was later inherited by his son, William Aiken Jr., who served as governor of South Carolina and a U.S. Congressman. Unlike many historic properties, the Aiken-Rhett House has been preserved rather than restored, meaning it has been maintained in its original state as much as possible. This preservation approach allows visitors to experience the house as it was in the 19th century, providing a more authentic glimpse into the lives of its inhabitants. Preservation, in contrast to restoration, emphasizes the importance of retaining the historical integrity and authenticity of a site, offering a powerful connection to history through its untouched spaces and artifacts.
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