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MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 28/11/2024

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00:00Good evening to all and to all, right away the essentials of the news, we start with the titles.
00:22Guinea salutes the excellence of the historical relations with Morocco.
00:29Its Prime Minister, who met with the head of the Moroccan government,
00:33affirmed that the relations of cooperation between the two countries are traditional and continue to strengthen in various areas.
00:44And in Gaza, it is the flood of fire that continues.
00:47After intense Israeli strikes, today the camp of Nonsairat counted at least 17 dead.
00:58And Putin threatens to strike Kiev with his powerful experimental missile, Oretchnik,
01:04used for the first time last week. According to the head of the Kremlin, it is a terribly destructive weapon.
01:11Good evening, the head of the government, Aziz Arnouj, met today in Rabat with the Prime Minister of the Republic of Guinea,
01:22Bauri, about ways to strengthen cooperation between Morocco and the Republic of Guinea.
01:28These meetings, held in the presence of the head of Moroccan diplomacy, Nasser Bouretta,
01:34were an opportunity to salute the exemplary friendships that unite the two countries
01:40and which have been strengthened since the two visits made by His Majesty King Mohammed VI to the Republic of Guinea in 2014 and 2017.
01:49These interviews were also an opportunity to salute the position of the Republic of Guinea
01:54on the sovereignty of Morocco over its southern provinces.
01:58Guinea, having proceeded in January 2020 to the opening of a consulate general in Dakhla,
02:03on the right line of the constant positions of the Republic of Guinea about the different regional around the Moroccan Sahara.
02:11And on this occasion, the Prime Minister of the Republic of Guinea, Bauri,
02:16saluted the excellence of the historical relations that unite his country and Morocco. I suggest you listen to him.
02:23We paid a visit of courtesy to His Excellency the Prime Minister of the Serif Kingdom
02:30to convey the salutations of the President of the Republic, the Gendarme Mamadi Doumbouya,
02:36to His Majesty King Mohammed VI, may God assist him,
02:41to evoke some points concerning bilateral relations between our two countries.
02:48As you know, the relations of cooperation between Morocco and Guinea are traditional relations
02:54that date from the beginning of the years of independence and even well before.
03:00And this tradition has been continued until now and it is happening under excellent auspices.
03:07In the current context of the situation of the Republic of Guinea,
03:13we wish to improve our governance, to deepen our relations of cooperation.
03:21And this is what I expressed to His Excellency the Prime Minister,
03:26to benefit from the experience, because Morocco is a reference in the context of economic governance
03:36and in the context of the management of new sectors such as tourism and the construction of ports.
03:46And this is also a moment to thank them.
03:52We have students who are in Morocco.
03:57On average, there are 250 who benefit from scholarships to come and study every year.
04:03So an elite of the Guinean administration, for the most part, if we do the statistics,
04:09we can realize that the vast majority of them, even we had prime ministers who did their studies here.
04:17This means that our relations are excellent.
04:21The Council of Government of Réunion today in Rabat, under the presidency of the head of government,
04:27Aziz Arnaud, has adopted a decree on mandatory basic health insurance.
04:32This text concerns people able to pay their contributions, but who do not carry out any remunerated activities.
04:38Presented by the Minister of Health and Social Protection, Amine Tahraoui,
04:43this decree project also aims to complete the decrees that determine the modalities of adherence to the global regime of love
04:50and to guarantee the regularity of contributions to the National Social Security Board.
04:57The decree was issued on May 25, 2023.
05:03It was also completed by law number 21-24.
05:07The decree will be implemented by law number 1-24.
05:11The Council of Government has also adopted a decree on security, nuclear and radiological security
05:19and on the creation of the Moroccan Agency for Security and Nuclear and Radiological Security.
05:24A text presented by the Minister of Energy Transition and Sustainable Development, Leila Ben Ali.
05:30We listen to the government spokesman, Moustapha Beytas.
05:38The Council of Government has adopted decree number 2-24-402
05:43applying the third section of chapter 4 of title 1 of the Law on Security and Nuclear and Radiological Security
05:51and on the creation of the Moroccan Agency for Security and Nuclear and Radiological Security
05:56on the application of guarantees in the framework of the Treaty on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons.
06:03This text, which is part of the implementation of the provisions of articles 116 and 117 of law number 142-12,
06:12aims to define the prerequisites relating to the communication of information to the agency
06:18on the installation and other locations and on the import and export of materials and technologies.
06:25The decree also aims to establish the provisions to ensure the implementation of a national system
06:32of accounting and control of nuclear materials by the Moroccan Agency for Security and Nuclear and Radiological Security
06:40as well as the provisions necessary both for the operations of national inspection
06:45and those carried out by the inspectors of the International Atomic Energy Agency.
06:58We take the direction of the forum of the Medeilles.
07:01The send-off of this annual event of great magnitude was given yesterday
07:05at the Palais des Arts et de la Culture de Tangier,
07:08placed under the patronage of His Majesty the King Mohammed VI.
07:12This edition brings together more than 250 high-level speakers,
07:16heads of state and government, political decision-makers, Nobel Prize winners,
07:21leaders of large international companies and influential personalities,
07:26in front of an audience of more than 6,000 participants from more than 100 countries.
07:31Sport and soft power.
07:34A concrete lever for promotion, development and integration in Africa.
07:39This is the theme discussed during a panel organized today
07:42during this 16th edition of the Medeilles International Forum,
07:46which took place at the Palais des Arts et de la Culture de Tangier, as we have just mentioned.
07:50The debate was led by several experts and African entrepreneurs.
07:56More details in this report by Faysa Labrouche and Shayma Fekri.
08:02Sport is an essential tool for cultivating a collective identity
08:06and promoting shared values within society.
08:10In a world context where socio-economic challenges are profound
08:14and aspirations for high development, soft power serves as an essential catalyst.
08:20The inspiring performance of Morocco in the 2022 World Cup is proof of this.
08:25This memorable experience has strengthened the visibility
08:29and reputation of African nations worldwide.
08:33Sport has become a vector of international promotion.
08:37It illustrates the way in which major sporting events
08:40can positively shape the global image of a country
08:43and promote international engagement.
08:47According to a study conducted by Mazar and the African Institute of Sport and Creation,
08:51sport contributes only 0.5% to Africa's GDP,
08:55which contrasts strongly with the 5% observed worldwide.
09:00However, the potential for growth remains considerable.
09:04The potential of sport in Africa is just extraordinary.
09:07Extraordinary potential.
09:09You know, there has never been a better time in Africa
09:12to invest in sport.
09:14And we see it, there are millions of investments
09:17that are made in the sport, in the sport industry,
09:20on the whole value chain of sport, infrastructure,
09:23merchandising, talent development, media, etc.
09:27Because investors understand that the potential of the African market
09:31is just monstrous.
09:33In terms of figures, what is it?
09:35It is 1.4 billion, a market of 1.4 billion people,
09:39on average they are 19 years old.
09:42Today it is 80% of the people on the planet,
09:45so in Africa 80% of people who are fans of sport,
09:48who want to consume sport, who want to practice sport.
09:54On the economic level, the sport sector represents
09:57a lucrative industry on the continent,
10:00encompassing sports tourism, infrastructure management
10:04and job creation.
10:06On the social level, sport strengthens social cohesion
10:09and provokes significant transformations
10:12within African societies.
10:14Sport therefore goes beyond physical activity
10:17to respond to other social problems,
10:20such as the socio-economic inclusion of young people.
10:23As a social entrepreneur and president of Tibu Africa,
10:26I have just announced an initiative,
10:28Tibu for the Mediterranean,
10:30which will allow young people
10:32who are in secondary schools,
10:34whether in Casablanca, Tangier,
10:36but also in secondary schools in Marseille,
10:39in Oran, and in other cities in the Mediterranean,
10:42to meet and mobilize around our program
10:45focused on socio-economic inclusion
10:48through sport, the sea, but also nautical sports.
10:51This program will allow young people in the Mediterranean
10:54to develop technical, behavioral and entrepreneurial skills,
10:57but also to mobilize actors around this theme
11:00to liberate the potential of youth.
11:04The organization of major sporting events,
11:06such as the Cannes 2023,
11:08which took place in Côte d'Ivoire,
11:10or the World Cup 2030,
11:12which will take place in Morocco, Spain and Portugal,
11:15will have significant impacts
11:17in terms of the construction of sports infrastructure
11:20for communities, job creation,
11:23advertising revenue generated,
11:25sponsoring, tourist revenue
11:27and the sale of national team jerseys.
11:29The place of sport in the socio-economic development
11:32of the African continent
11:34takes on an exponential scale.
11:38On the occasion of his participation
11:40at the MEDEIS forum, Median TV,
11:42he met Riyad Al-Maliki,
11:44International Affairs Advisor
11:47and Special Envoy of the Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.
11:50During this exclusive interview,
11:52Al-Maliki highly appreciated
11:54the role played by the Kingdom of Morocco
11:57under the leadership of His Majesty King Mohammed VI
12:00in the support and assistance to the Palestinian people,
12:03underlining that the recent letter
12:05that His Majesty recently addressed
12:07to the President of the Committee
12:09in charge of the exercise by the Palestinian people of its rights
12:12fully reflects the Palestinian position.
12:15Let's listen.
12:21We follow with great interest
12:23what is happening in Morocco.
12:25The Moroccan people have not stopped
12:27to show their support to the Palestinian people
12:32while denouncing the war crimes
12:34and the genocides committed
12:36by the forces of Israeli colonization.
12:41This support is recognized on a global scale
12:44and we are deeply grateful for it.
12:49It is not new,
12:51since the Moroccan people
12:53has expressed its solidarity several times.
12:55As for the Moroccan government,
12:57it has not stopped to reaffirm
12:59its support to the Palestinian cause.
13:01It has mobilized actively
13:03to support the Palestinian authorities
13:05by bringing its expertise
13:07and its help for the de-escalation
13:11while taking advantage of excellent relations
13:13between the two countries.
13:17Humanitarian aid has also been provided
13:19to the population of Gaza
13:21and the Palestinian territories.
13:25It adds the unwavering position
13:27of His Majesty King Mohammed VI
13:29towards the Palestinian cause.
13:34The sovereign, fervent defender of this cause,
13:36has not stopped to deploy
13:38all the efforts necessary
13:40to provide its aid,
13:43including by using its own means,
13:45especially as president
13:47of the Al-Quds Committee.
13:51These actions have allowed
13:53to provide precious aid
13:55to the city of Al-Quds,
13:57thus witnessing
13:59a constant and indestructible solidarity.
14:05We are still in touch with Palestine.
14:07You should also know that
14:09the president of the Palestinian Authority,
14:11Mahmoud Abbas,
14:13said yesterday that the interim
14:15should open on the day
14:17when his post will become vacant.
14:19This statement deviates from the fact
14:21that the Palestinian Legislative Council
14:23is now dissolved.
14:25It is now the president
14:27of the Palestinian National Council
14:29who assumes the interim
14:31in the event of a power vacancy.
14:33The statement also foresees
14:35the holding of a presidential election
14:37in a maximum 90-day delay
14:39which can be extended
14:41only once
14:43in the event of a major force.
14:45Meanwhile, in Gaza,
14:47the fire is still raging.
14:49The Israeli strike
14:51aimed at the town of Nosayerat.
14:53Several buildings were destroyed
14:55and at least 17 people were killed.
14:57Tal also intensified
14:59its bombings on the central areas
15:01but also in the north
15:03and south of the enclave.
15:05The 13-month Israeli campaign
15:07in Gaza, with the intention
15:09to eradicate the Hamas militants,
15:11killed nearly 44,330 people
15:13and displaced
15:15at least once
15:17the entire population of the enclave
15:19according to the Gaza authorities.
15:25In Lebanon, deputies
15:27are called to a parliamentary session
15:29on January 9th
15:31to elect a president
15:33in this private country
15:35of heads of state for more than two years.
15:37A call from the president of the parliament
15:39is relayed by the official media.
15:41The day before, the Lebanese prime minister
15:43called to quickly elect
15:45a president, Najib Mikati,
15:47who hopes that the ceasefire
15:49between Israel and Hezbollah
15:51will open a new page in the country's history.
15:59The future of Lebanon is beginning
16:01to be drawn with this call
16:03from the president of the parliament
16:05to elect a new president of the republic.
16:07In this sense, listening to the analysis
16:09of Nidal Choukhair,
16:11he is a professor of strategic communication
16:13and government policy.
16:43The Lebanese are used to
16:45doing the same thing
16:47especially in the south of the country.
16:49And today,
16:51in my opinion,
16:53we have to stop all this.
16:55We have to find a solution
16:57because Lebanon
16:59is economically
17:01and militarily
17:03devastated.
17:05The only thing that
17:07Lebanon needs today
17:09is frankly
17:11to work
17:13for a country
17:15with a civil
17:17regime,
17:19a democratic
17:21regime,
17:23without having a militia
17:25in the country.
17:27Because it is not normal to have
17:29a country that has a sovereignty
17:31with a militia that is
17:33stronger than the state.
17:35We are also interested
17:37in the war
17:39in Ukraine.
17:41The Ukrainian president denounces
17:43a despicable escalation,
17:45according to him.
17:47Vladimir Zelensky,
17:49accused today of Russia
17:51of having hit
17:53its energy infrastructure,
17:55de facto destroying these sites
17:57and complicating the repairs.
17:59This morning,
18:01more than a million Ukrainians
18:03were deprived of electricity
18:05while the temperatures
18:07were rising.
18:09President Vladimir Putin
18:11threatened today to strike
18:13decision centers in Kiev
18:15with his powerful missile
18:17Orechnik,
18:19used for the first time
18:21last week after saying
18:23that the massive attacks
18:25carried out in the night
18:27against Ukraine
18:29were his response
18:31to American missile fire
18:33against his territory.
18:35This is one of the military sites
18:37of the countries that arm Kiev.
18:39He did not put
18:41these threats into action
18:43for them,
18:45but attacked with massive
18:47missile and drone strikes
18:49the energy infrastructure
18:51of Ukraine for the eleventh time
18:53this year, according to Kiev.
18:55And his transition,
18:57the French-Algerian writer
18:59Boalam Sansal,
19:01arrested as soon as he arrived
19:03in detention.
19:05The prosecution has 21 days
19:07to examine the appeal.
19:09Boalam Sansal, 75 years old
19:11and a critic of the Algerian power,
19:13was arrested at the Algerian airport
19:15in mid-November.
19:17The Algerian justice did not
19:19communicate the reasons
19:21for which he was prosecuted,
19:23but his lawyer, François Zimmeray,
19:25said that it was
19:27by virtue of Article 87
19:29of the Algerian Penal Code
19:31And on the same record,
19:33the former president
19:35of the Algerian Football Federation,
19:37Kherddine Zeci,
19:39was placed under a deposition mandate.
19:41The Algerian justice
19:43accuses him of corruption
19:45and of dilapidation,
19:47of denying the public
19:49the case in economic terms.
19:51But according to several observers,
19:53Zeci's arrest reveals a political nature.
19:55Because of facts dating back to 2021,
19:57where he had voted in favor
19:59of the Algerian Football Federation,
20:01which stipulates that only
20:03the national teams of the African countries,
20:05recognized by the United Nations,
20:07can be members of the CAF.
20:09This decision was perceived
20:11as a disavowal of Algeria's political positions,
20:13which supports the police
20:15and seeks to make a national team
20:17representing the so-called RASD
20:19recognized
20:21within international sports institutions.
20:25Direction Tunisia,
20:27where a legislative proposal
20:29aimed at limiting the migration
20:31of skills and brains abroad
20:33is controversial.
20:35It is an article proposed
20:37to be added to the 2025 financial law.
20:39This parliamentary initiative
20:41aims to limit the migration of talents
20:43in Tunisia,
20:45including doctors and engineers.
20:47More details with our correspondent,
20:49Najwa Bechat.
20:53A legislative initiative
20:55proposed in parliament
20:57arouses controversy in Tunisia
20:59and aims to create a mechanism
21:01of partial reimbursement
21:03of university tuition fees
21:05for medical and engineering graduates
21:07who choose
21:09to work abroad.
21:11The goal is to limit
21:13the wave of brain leaks
21:15which has intensified
21:17since 2011.
21:21In recent years,
21:23qualified doctors have emigrated
21:25in large numbers.
21:27Our country is supposed to benefit
21:29from their skills,
21:31especially since many regional hospitals
21:33lack specialized doctors.
21:35We have therefore raised the alarm
21:37to fight this leak
21:39and we have thought of this initiative
21:41which aims to reduce
21:43the leakage of skills.
21:45On the other hand,
21:47the Tunisian President of the Order of Engineers
21:49has expressed his disapproval
21:51of this parliamentary initiative,
21:53saying that this proposal
21:55is unconstitutional
21:57and does not deserve the support
21:59of the Order of Engineers.
22:01The salary level is extremely low
22:03compared to other countries.
22:05For example,
22:07the salary in Tunisia
22:09for engineers
22:11ranges from
22:131,000 dinars to 1,200 dinars.
22:15Compared to an engineer
22:17in Europe,
22:19the salary in Tunisia
22:21ranges from 2,500 dinars
22:23to 3,000 dinars,
22:25i.e. between 8,000 and 10,000 dinars.
22:27Normally,
22:29we expect a raise
22:31in the salaries of engineers
22:33to try to find
22:35solutions
22:37to maintain our skills.
22:39Countries
22:41not far from Tunisia,
22:43such as Morocco,
22:45have initiated
22:47a compensation fund
22:49to try
22:51to maintain
22:53our skills.
22:55The main objective
22:57of this bill,
22:59according to the MPs,
23:01is to establish a mechanism
23:03allowing the State
23:05to recover part of the training costs
23:07of diplomats working abroad
23:09shortly after obtaining their diplomas.
23:11In this context,
23:13it should be noted
23:15that 4,000 Tunisian doctors
23:17have left the country
23:19in the last three years,
23:21while 40,000 engineers
23:23have emigrated in five years.
23:27Libreville is at the heart
23:29of a strategic meeting
23:31for public health in French-speaking Africa.
23:33The capital hosts
23:35an annual meeting of the
23:37French-speaking sub-Saharan
23:39pharmaceutical regulation agencies.
23:41This meeting aims to strengthen
23:43regional cooperation
23:45on pharmaceutical regulation.
23:47This is a report by Kevin Oswald
23:49from O'Gara.
23:51The French-speaking sub-Saharan
23:53pharmaceutical regulation agencies
23:55are taking the subject seriously
23:57by sharing experiences
23:59on common issues
24:01while highlighting local
24:03and regional initiatives
24:05aimed at improving access
24:07to safe and quality
24:09medication.
24:11L'AIME has a 22-year
24:13experience.
24:15L'AIME was founded in 2002.
24:17French companies
24:19are already in the
24:21production and regulation
24:23and several other
24:25aspects of their agencies.
24:27We are at the door
24:29of this knowledge
24:31and expertise
24:33that can also be found
24:35at L'AIME.
24:37This meeting finds its
24:39main focus.
24:41It reinforces
24:43collaboration,
24:45sharing experiences
24:47and communication
24:49on important issues.
24:51This annual forum,
24:53initiated by the
24:55French-speaking
24:57sub-Saharan
24:59pharmaceutical regulation
25:01agencies
25:03and other health
25:05products in Gabon,
25:07is an opportunity
25:09for the French-speaking
25:11sub-Saharan
25:13pharmaceutical regulation
25:15agencies to share
25:17their experiences
25:19on common issues.
25:21We need to be vigilant.
25:23It is important
25:25to be able to maintain
25:27the trend.
25:29You know that we are
25:31fighting against fraud
25:33and against trafficking.
25:35The French-speaking
25:37sub-Saharan
25:39pharmaceutical regulation
25:41agencies would be
25:43responsible for
25:45at least 267,000
25:47deaths per year
25:49on the continent
25:51according to the
25:53United Nations
25:55Drug and Crime Office.
25:57This is how
25:59this edition ends.
26:03Music.
26:05Music.
26:07Music.
26:09Music.
26:11Music.