MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 26/10/2024
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00:00Good evening and welcome to Median TV, thank you for joining us for the news, here are
00:21the headlines.
00:22Iran's determination to defend itself has no limits, said this Saturday the Iranian
00:29Foreign Minister, Abbas Ar-Rakshi, expressed himself after nightly Israeli strikes targeting
00:34military sites, killing four Iranian soldiers.
00:40The situation in northern Gaza is catastrophic, according to the WHO.
00:44The head of the World Health Organization has warned today that intensive Israeli military
00:48operations are taking place in and around health establishments.
00:52On the eve of the presidential election, polls fail to distinguish between Kamala Harris
00:59and Donald Trump.
01:00The two candidates are expected today in the key state of Michigan.
01:11Iran's determination to defend itself has no limits, said this Saturday the Iranian
01:16Foreign Minister, Abbas Ar-Rakshi, expressed himself after nightly Israeli strikes targeting
01:21military sites, killing four Iranian soldiers.
01:24The world has already seen this, said the head of the Iranian Diplomacy.
01:28Israel has launched attacks in Iran, according to the Hebrew state, in response to the attack
01:33on 1 October last year.
01:35Precise and targeted strikes.
01:37Israel has launched attacks in Iran, according to the Hebrew state, in response to the attack
01:42on 1 October last year.
01:44Israel has launched attacks in Iran, according to the Hebrew state, in response to the attack
01:49on 1 October last year.
01:51Precise and targeted strikes, which targeted missile-making sites.
01:54Tehran, on the other hand, announces the death of four Iranian soldiers and is in a state
01:59of limited damage, while claiming to have the duty to defend itself after these Israeli
02:03strikes.
02:04On the other hand, the Israeli Foreign Minister, Itamar Ben-Gvir, said that Israel has a historical
02:09duty to stop the Iranian threat, saying, like other officials, that the strikes on
02:14Iran were only a first step.
02:18As Israel attacked Iran, Washington called on Tehran to stop attacks on Israel to fill
02:23the cycle of violence.
02:25Washington believes that the strikes carried out by Benjamin Netanyahu in Iran constitute
02:29self-defense maneuvers.
02:31Joe Biden had called on his ally in early October to spare Iranian oil sites, while
02:36Republican candidate Donald Trump had suggested targeting Iran's nuclear facilities.
02:41Tehran had put on guard against any attack targeting these infrastructures.
02:48The situation in the north of the Gaza Strip is catastrophic.
02:51According to the WHO, the head of the World Health Organization has today warned that
02:55the north of the enclave is ravaged by war, with intensive Israeli military operations
02:59taking place in and around health facilities.
03:02Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus stressed that a serious shortage of medical supplies combined
03:08with severely limited access deprive people of care.
03:12He mentioned the situation in Kamal Adwan, the last operating hospital that was attacked
03:17by Israeli forces on Friday.
03:25In parallel, Israel continues its attacks on several fronts.
03:28The Gaza Strip is bombarded without respite.
03:30A new report states that 42,920 Palestinians have been killed since October 7.
03:34The Israeli army intensifies its raids in the north, where at least 32 people were killed
03:39yesterday in strikes on Kamal Adwan Hospital.
03:42In this hospital, the last in service in the north of the enclave, several Palestinian
03:47officials revealed that Israeli troops have taken over the hospital where hundreds of
03:51patients, medical personnel and displaced people are held in custody.
03:59What is the humanitarian situation in Gaza?
04:01The element of answer with Valérie Ferron, our correspondent in Al Quds.
04:07We are witnessing a new escalation, to speak briefly, of Israeli attacks against the Iranian
04:15territory.
04:16It is obviously a new escalation.
04:18At the same time, we do not know what may result from it, simply because, according to
04:25Iranian sources, all attacks have been stopped, except for a few missiles that would have fallen
04:34without causing major damage.
04:36In any case, Ferron apparently does not consider that these attacks are extremely dangerous.
04:42This does not mean that there will be no answer.
04:44So we are still in an extremely dangerous situation, while in the Gaza Strip the situation
04:51is becoming truly atrocious for the civilian population.
04:55So we can see that on the ground, not at all.
04:58It is obvious that Hamas received very hard blows with the assassination of Ismail Haniyeh,
05:04followed by the death, while he was fighting, of Yair Yassin Noir.
05:09But we can see that on the ground, and we can say the same thing for Hezbollah, by the
05:13way, the forces, the military capacities are not really established.
05:17Even the Israeli press and commentators say so.
05:22And we have proof of what is currently happening in the northern region of the Gaza Strip,
05:28which is therefore totally isolated from the rest of the Palestinian territory.
05:32But on the ground, there are very hard fights, and Hamas and the other factions are acting
05:39both in the camp of refugees in Jabalia.
05:42They are also acting much more in the south, along the area that separates the Gaza Strip
05:49from Jorandou.
05:51And the Israeli army announced yesterday the death of three soldiers, which is of course
05:56simply an estimate, since in fact the real figures will never be disclosed.
06:01But it is clear that on the ground, the Palestinian factions, Hamas in the lead, continue to
06:07attack, to make ambushes against the Israeli troops, causing material and human losses
06:14to the occupation forces.
06:16Emmanuel Macron is expected this Monday for a three-day state visit to Morocco, at the
06:21invitation of His Majesty the King Mohammed X, in a special interview given to Median TV.
06:26Jean-Louis Borloo, former State Minister, returns on this visit.
06:30I propose to listen to an excerpt from his interview.
06:33Well, it obviously warms my heart.
06:36It warms my heart, first of all, because I feel very Moroccan, quite personal and family-like.
06:47But above all, it makes me happy because this incomprehension, this...
06:55It made absolutely no sense.
06:58And really, I deeply regret these difficulties in which we have our share of responsibility.
07:12It warms my heart, especially because we have a lot to learn from Morocco.
07:19And we currently particularly need Morocco.
07:25Really, at a time when you can see that France is looking for, in its social cohesion, in
07:35its projects, in its governance, what Morocco has been doing for thirty-odd years, this
07:46inclusive development, where the very great modernity of Moroccan teams is based on tradition,
07:55inclusion, solidarity.
07:58The way to combine these two central subjects is essential for France.
08:05And then, we need Moroccan eyes, Moroccan listening in our relationship with the Great
08:17South, if I dare say so, with Africa, of course.
08:22All of this special interview with the former French State Minister, former European MP,
08:27Jean-Louis Bourleau, will be broadcast this Monday at 7.42, 10.10 and 4 p.m. on Median TV Afrique.
08:36Let's focus now on the US presidential election.
08:50In the state of Michigan, one of the seven swing states, Donald Trump declares that he is the only
08:55remnant against the supposed decline of the first world power.
08:59The Republican candidate has again mentioned Friday an army of migrant gangs that are
09:03carrying out a campaign of violence and terror against citizens, and an invasion of criminal
09:08migrants imported by Kamala Harris.
09:10And during a meeting, the American ex-president claims to be well placed in the intentions
09:14of the vote, and added, I only believe in polls when they are good.
09:23Several American celebrities have supported Kamala Harris' candidacy, after Lee Zoe
09:27Usher last weekend, then Beyoncé this Friday.
09:30Now it's Barack and Michelle Obama's turn to support the Democratic candidate.
09:34For the former First Lady, one of the favorite personalities of Americans, according to the
09:38YouGov website, with a 61% popularity rate.
09:41It's the big comeback in the campaign.
09:43Kamala Harris recalled that Donald Trump regularly congratulates himself on being at the origin
09:47of the Supreme Court's decision to revoke federal protection of abortion rights through
09:52his nomination of conservative judge.
09:56On the eve of the presidential scrutiny, no question of releasing pressure on the two
10:01candidates at the White House.
10:03No poll manages to divide them.
10:05So what are the chances of the candidates?
10:07We listen to the analysis of Pierre-Louis Raymond.
10:10So obviously, as you say very well, no question of releasing pressure on any of the candidates
10:15because no one can really predict who will win this American election.
10:21You know, it's something traditional.
10:23I was reading, while preparing this interview, an article by a BBC editorialist who said
10:30that neither Donald Trump, nor Kamala Harris, nor the best American experts can speak up
10:39and tell you who will win these elections.
10:42Because you obviously know the American electoral system, which is both founded,
10:47as you said in your report on these famous swing states,
10:50these states that we will only know about at the last moment,
10:55which will be plebiscited among the citizens of these states.
11:00And then you know that in a federal state like the United States,
11:06you have before the final decision that will intervene at the level of the major electors,
11:11all these small decisions of the federated states,
11:14it's as if in the end you put back all the votes that had been voted,
11:18which appeared in a big shaker, and that the major electors finally stirred that shaker.
11:23And it's almost, I mean, it's not magic, don't exaggerate,
11:27but there is a huge, huge uncertainty between local representation and federal representation.
11:35Kamala Harris and Donald Trump both chose the state of Texas on Friday,
11:40respectively to talk about abortion rights, and for the Republican to evoke the migration crisis.
11:45So why these two themes?
11:47Element of response with Pierre-Louis Raymond, the political analyst from Paris.
11:52They are decisive in terms of abortion for the Democratic electorate,
11:57and in terms of migration for the Republican electorate.
12:00That is, Trump and Harris obviously chose Texas,
12:05as you know it is a traditional Republican land,
12:09but they chose to be both in this place for two symmetrically opposite reasons.
12:14To bet on, in fact, an insistence on the theme of migration for Trump,
12:23is obviously to try to increase, first to consolidate his electoral base,
12:27to increase it too, and then obviously there is the feminism of Kamala Harris,
12:32which has been, as you know, announced by the singer Beyonce,
12:36which means that she has seized, she has seized the feminist themes
12:39in the first year of abortion.
12:41So we are talking about Texas, but we could also talk about Arizona,
12:44since abortion is not yet included in the Arizona constitution.
12:47It is a state in which abortion policies,
12:53and in particular the impossibility to prolong a pregnancy,
12:57to terminate a pregnancy after 15 months, is included in the constitution.
13:01Because the idea too, if you will, central of the two candidates,
13:05both Democrats and Republicans,
13:07is obviously to flatten the electoral base, to flatten the voters,
13:11and to create the surprise.
13:13This is also why we see that Kamala Harris went to Texas,
13:16even though objectively,
13:18it is unlikely that she will win votes in Texas,
13:21but the ideas are thrown, and not only the ideas are thrown,
13:24the idea is to try to get ahead,
13:31on the one hand, from central themes,
13:34and themes that can be catchy for traditional voters,
13:40but also beyond a base that no longer votes and that could vote.
13:45Elon Musk, Donald Trump's unconditional support,
13:47is at the heart of a new controversy
13:49after the publication of press information
13:51showing his regular contacts with Vladimir Putin.
13:54Will this new controversy have an impact
13:56on the fate of Donald Trump's campaign?
13:59Pierre-Louis Raymond tells us more.
14:02In my opinion, it will have very little impact
14:04because the American population
14:06cares very little about international relations.
14:08I'm going to tell you a little anecdote to finish.
14:10I was in Florida a little while ago,
14:12but it's still true today.
14:14I was in Daytona Beach,
14:15which is a city known for its automobile circuit,
14:18and I was surprised by the fact that
14:20the inhabitants I met in a cafe
14:24didn't even know Paris.
14:26You see, they knew the city of Paris or Texas,
14:28they didn't even know the big international capitals.
14:30No, what interests Trump's electoral base,
14:32the Republican base,
14:34is unemployment,
14:36it's how to fight inflation,
14:38it's how to have jobs,
14:40and in fact, Trump's relations with Putin
14:43don't weigh at all on the guy,
14:45the American, who manages them.
14:47In Côte d'Ivoire, the second edition
14:49of Abidjan Border Forum takes place,
14:51an event where the recommendations
14:53and conclusions of this Pan-African meeting
14:55are detailed by our correspondents
14:57Max Aoubi and Ferdinand Kouakou.
15:01The borders are scars of history.
15:03In Africa, they are exotic.
15:05The borders are scars of history.
15:07In Africa, they are exotic.
15:09The borders are scars of history.
15:11The borders are scars of history.
15:13The borders are scars of history.
15:15The borders are scars of history.
15:17The borders are scars of history.
15:19The borders are scars of history.
15:21The borders are scars of history.
15:23The borders are scars of history.
15:25The borders are scars of history.
15:27The borders are scars of history.
15:29The borders are scars of history.
15:31The borders are scars of history.
15:33The borders are scars of history.
15:35The borders are scars of history.
15:37The borders are scars of history.
15:39The borders are scars of history.
15:41The borders are scars of history.
15:43The participants recommend
15:45to the African Union
15:47to include the principle
15:49of shared management
15:51of natural resources
15:53at the borders
15:55as one of the essential pillars
15:57of trans-border cooperation.
15:59To exhort all Member States
16:01who have not yet ratified
16:03the African Union Convention
16:05on Trans-Border Cooperation
16:07called the Niamy Convention.
16:09Trans-Border Cooperation
16:11is the essential tool
16:13for managing
16:15border issues,
16:17including the management
16:19of shared resources at the borders.
16:21The interactions
16:23that we have recorded,
16:25some as fruitful
16:27as the others,
16:29during these three days,
16:31comfort us
16:33in the fact that
16:35the border actors,
16:37the researchers,
16:39are giving
16:41an important trajectory
16:43to the issue
16:45of African border governance.
16:47The results obtained
16:49in these three days
16:51of work
16:53fully satisfy me
16:55and force me
16:57to believe
16:59that the problem of African border
17:01governance,
17:03especially in
17:05the integrated management
17:07of shared natural resources
17:09at the borders,
17:11will now fully
17:13become one of the priorities
17:15of African government
17:17policies.
17:19As a resolution,
17:21we note, among other things,
17:23the adoption of the operational concept
17:25of the 20 African borders
17:27for sustainable management
17:29of shared natural resources
17:31at the borders of the continent.
17:33Morocco weather alerts
17:35will concern the 35mm
17:37from today until tomorrow.
17:39The provinces of Tangier, Asselam,
17:41Dirfnidr, Tetouan, Choufchaouen,
17:43Lareche and Gnetara, and according to the forecasts
17:45of the General Directorate of Meteorology,
17:47the same phenomenon is expected tomorrow
17:49in the provinces of Khmisset, Sidi Slimane,
17:51Sidi Qassm, Oazen, Meknesfes,
17:53Taza and El Housayma.
17:57The first edition of the
17:59International Congress on Tomorrow's Pharmacy
18:01in Morocco is held today in Rabat.
18:03This meeting aims
18:05to bring together experts
18:07from pharmacies around the world
18:09to discuss the challenges
18:11and opportunities of tomorrow's pharmacy
18:13in Morocco.
18:15The aim is to strengthen the links
18:17between Morocco, its diaspora
18:19and its international partners
18:21in order to build an innovative
18:23and resilient pharmacy.
18:25I invite you to listen to
18:27Fathem Zarahiar, an industrial pharmacist
18:29in Belgium.
18:31These discussions will be
18:33interesting for the future.
18:35We have come
18:37with a Belgian pharmaceutical company
18:39called Fagron,
18:41which will propose
18:43within the framework
18:45of health sovereignty
18:47to be able to settle in Morocco
18:49to give pharmacists
18:51the opportunity
18:53to make master preparations.
18:55This is something
18:57that we practice extremely regularly
18:59in Europe.
19:01At the end of the Tanger Film Festival,
19:0322 prizes have been awarded
19:05by the jury
19:07divided between
19:09the four categories of the competition,
19:11namely feature films,
19:13short films and documentaries,
19:15feature films and films
19:17from schools and film institutes.
19:19I invite you to listen to the testimonies
19:21of Hassan Bin Jaloun, a Moroccan director
19:23and Ihsan Bouderik, a professor at L'Ensade Mohamedia.
19:25I stayed all week.
19:27I did not see everything.
19:29I saw things.
19:31I was in the documentary,
19:33in the fiction,
19:35so I could not see everything.
19:37But what I saw,
19:39there are beautiful things,
19:41there are less,
19:43but I think there is hope
19:45because there are young films
19:47that are interesting,
19:49there are documentaries
19:51that are also interesting.
19:53The score is as usual.
19:55There are great things,
19:57there are things
19:59that are not at the level.
20:01This festival
20:03has a special place
20:05because it is the score of the year
20:07and it is without setting.
20:09We meet friends,
20:11and I see everything that is done
20:13during the year.
20:15So I have a general idea
20:17and I like it a lot.
20:19There is something special.
20:21The school must be present
20:23in festivals.
20:25This is a subject
20:27that speaks to me a lot
20:29because I am a teacher
20:31at the school of cinema
20:33and when we are
20:35in the field,
20:37we hope that
20:39future generations
20:41really have their place
20:43where it is necessary.
20:45And festivals
20:47allow them
20:49to have this opportunity
20:51to be present,
20:53to see,
20:55to have an experience
20:57and above all,
20:59they have the opportunity
21:01to meet professionals,
21:03to improve,
21:05to see the film,
21:07to see other films.
21:09For a student,
21:11it is a complement
21:13of training.
21:15When we come
21:17to the festival with our students,
21:19we are alternating
21:21between the school
21:23and the festival.
21:25It is a very good opportunity
21:27for us.
21:29It is a premiere in Ivory Coast.
21:31A film explores Christmas
21:33from a local perspective.
21:35Opa Noël, the name of the very first
21:37Ivorian film about Christmas
21:39with elements that resonate
21:41deeply with African realities.
21:43It is a report by Mel Bershel
21:45and Ange Wilfred.
21:47Cinematography,
21:49especially in Ivory Coast,
21:51is constantly evolving
21:53with more and more quality productions,
21:55talented actors and actors
21:57and original scripts.
21:59This cinematic progress
22:01has inspired more than one,
22:03like the director Frank Focus,
22:05who offers the first
22:07African-French film
22:09dedicated to Christmas.
22:11During the official launch
22:13of the film in Abidjan,
22:15we decided to put
22:17an African Christmas film
22:19in the Ivory Coast.
22:21We found a Santa Claus
22:23who refuses to call himself
22:25Santa Claus.
22:27He decides to call himself
22:29Opa Noël
22:31because he is a traditionalist
22:33and wants to show
22:35through this project
22:37that in Africa we have values
22:39and traditions to respect.
22:41Noël, a universal concept,
22:43has now its African signature
22:45with the first African-French feature
22:47called Opa Noël.
23:07However, this globalization
23:09does not hide our deep identity,
23:11which is why this project
23:13works on the tropicalization
23:15of the concept of Christmas
23:17which takes on values of love
23:19and sharing.
23:21It is the owner of the film
23:23who decides that it is this head
23:25that plays such a role.
23:27So I was approached to this title
23:29and I also watched the film,
23:31I watched the profile of the character
23:33and then I immediately agreed
23:35because it was another experience
23:37to try.
23:39The Ivorian cinema
23:41promises more than ever.
23:43Ten years ago, we would not have thought
23:45to reach this level.
23:47It is true that we hoped
23:49that things would evolve,
23:51but I really did not expect
23:53that it would evolve at this rate
23:55when I was offered to participate
23:57in this project.
23:59I found it very original
24:01and it was a pleasure
24:03for me to participate.
24:05The launch of Opa Noël
24:07is scheduled for December 20.
24:11This is the end of this newscast.
24:13Thank you for following it.
24:15Stay with us.
24:17The news continues on Mediïn TV.