المنتصف - 13/10/2024
مدي 1 تي في : المنتصف - 13/10/2024
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00:00Welcome to Al-Muntasaf and here are the headlines.
00:27In Lebanon, Hezbollah announces that it will try to infiltrate the Israeli forces in the south.
00:35In Morocco, heavy rain is expected with cold and high winds.
00:41Today and tomorrow, the two countries will meet in several areas of the Kingdom.
00:46In the United States, Democratic candidate Kamala Harris has advanced by two points compared to the Republican Donald Trump in the polls.
00:58Welcome. The Ministry of royal palaces announced that the Prince of the Believers, King Mohammed VI,
01:05will be presiding on Sunday at the funeral of Mohammed V in Rabat.
01:09The religious ceremony will be held on the occasion of the 26th anniversary of the death of the great Moroccan poet,
01:15His Excellency King Hassan II, may God bless him.
01:19This religious ceremony will be broadcast live on the radio and television, starting at six o'clock this evening.
01:28In the Middle East, Hezbollah announced clashes between fighters and Israeli forces.
01:34They tried to infiltrate at two o'clock this morning in the city of Ramia, south of Lebanon.
01:39The sources of Hezbollah fighters' field information reported that they detonated an explosive bomb with the strength of the Israeli army
01:46and clashed with it in an attempt to infiltrate from two locations to the city of Ramia.
01:51Hezbollah also said that it targeted Israeli forces in southern Lebanon and on the Israeli side of the border.
01:58In a related context, an Israeli air raid this morning destroyed a mosque in the city of Kafr Tibnit,
02:06south of Lebanon, according to what the National Media Agency reported.
02:10On the developments of the field and military situation in the Middle East, we follow the statements of the Chief of Staff,
02:20the military expert and strategist Marcel Baloggi from Beirut.
02:24The situation in the south is shifting from sector to sector.
02:30Yesterday, it was in the eastern sector of the city of Kafr Tibnit.
02:37There were many Israeli garrisons.
02:40Today, it has moved to Ramia.
02:43The situation on the borders between Lebanon and Israel is shifting and in contact.
02:48Its goal is neither to penetrate nor to hold on.
02:51After the battle, we are in a state of tension.
02:55Each side is still deciding where the strong bases are on the other side of the land.
03:00And of course, the Israeli counter-terrorism forces are still delaying their entry into Lebanon.
03:07Because even now, they are trying to determine the locations of Hezbollah's forces,
03:14Al-Saroukhiyeh, Anfako, and Al-Khanadi.
03:18This is forming a big obstacle for them.
03:21Especially since the Lebanese front, the contact area with Israel, is 150 km from the tents to Nakoura.
03:32We said that the nature of Lebanon is very difficult.
03:37Lebanon is not like the Gaza Strip.
03:41Its nature is mountainous and tough.
03:43It has restrained confrontations, especially for the moderate.
03:46It gives positives to the defender.
03:49If he wants to attack Lebanon, he must have a restrained, well-known, and well-studied confrontation.
03:57It happened in Lebanon before, and Hezbollah studied it well.
04:01As we said, Hezbollah is different from Hamas.
04:06The difference is clear.
04:08The battle needs a good study from the Israeli enemy.
04:12That is why he is making his way in several directions.
04:16The goals of the battle are in the south.
04:19As for Hezbollah, its main goal is to be able to keep firing grenades, diamonds, and missiles at the colonies.
04:28And to be able to harm the north of Israel to prevent Israel from achieving its goal.
04:35He is also trying as much as possible to slow down the Israeli enemy to enter Lebanon.
04:42In a way that Hezbollah is good at.
04:45Despite the fact that Israel has trained, changed, and developed the Israeli contract.
04:53And was trained on it in Cyprus.
04:55And was trained on it in Cyprus.
04:57And was trained on it in Cyprus.
05:00Both of them are trained on the south.
05:03Also, the Israeli party is trying to be careful about spending and saving.
05:11Because after the assassination of his leaders, this affects the continuity of the battle dynamics.
05:19At least 40 countries have refused to fully support the United Nations, which is currently spreading in southern Lebanon.
05:28And has insisted on protecting its members.
05:31Five of them were injured in the past two days as a result of the Israeli fire.
05:36Israel has been subjected to harsh criticism.
05:39After the United Nations accused its army of firing repeatedly and deliberately on its sites.
05:46The UNIFIL sites in Lebanon.
05:49Details in the report of Safiya Hidani.
05:52At least 40 countries express their full support for the United Nations in southern Lebanon.
06:00After targeting it with Israeli fire.
06:03These countries considered that the role of the UNIFIL is of great importance.
06:09Especially in the light of the rise of tensions in the Middle East.
06:12And Rome considered that this may lead to war crimes.
06:18The Israeli ambassador to the protest was arrested on the outskirts of Paris.
06:23And in the face of this widespread international anger.
06:26The Israeli Ministry of Defense said that the US Secretary of State, Joseph Gallant.
06:31His American counterpart, Lloyd Olsen, said that Israel will continue to take measures.
06:37To avoid exposing the United Nations' temporary power in Lebanon to danger.
06:42As the Israeli army said earlier.
06:46His soldiers were dealing with an immediate threat.
06:49About 50 meters from the UNIFIL base in the Nagora region.
06:55And he agreed to conduct a comprehensive review.
06:58And in the face of this escalation.
07:00The United Nations temporary power in Lebanon warned.
07:04From a disastrous regional conflict.
07:07With the continuation of the fight between Israel, Hezbollah and Hamas.
07:10On the borders of Lebanon and Gaza.
07:13And the UNIFIL announced the injury of five of its elements in southern Lebanon.
07:18Within two days only.
07:20And she said that a lot of damage followed her sites.
07:24And the UNIFIL forces spread between the Leitani River and the Lebanese-Israeli border.
07:30And its headquarters is located at the top of the border.
07:34And its largest units consist of forces from Indonesia, India, Ghana, Italy and Nepal.
07:41It also contributes to Malaysia, Spain, Ireland and France.
07:45With its forces in the preservation of peace in Lebanon.
07:52And about the effect of the military escalation between Hezbollah, Lebanon and Israel.
07:56On UNIFIL's mission to monitor the borders.
07:58We follow the explanations of the Deputy Chief of Staff Naji Malhab.
08:02The military and strategic researcher who was with us from Beirut.
08:05The UNIFIL has been widespread for a long time.
08:09But after the 2006 war.
08:11The Israeli aggression in 2006.
08:13It was given a bigger task and raised its level to 15,000 soldiers.
08:1810,000 soldiers from the Lebanese army join it.
08:23And its mission is to support the Lebanese army in implementing the 1701 decision.
08:31Which said that there are no armed forces in the areas of the international emergency forces.
08:38Which is south of the Leitani River.
08:40Today, the most important mission of the UNIFIL is to maintain the blue line.
08:50Which withdrew in front of Israel in 2006.
08:56And it is considered a withdrawal line.
08:58And anyone who approaches the blue line.
09:01The UNIFIL must intervene and intervene immediately.
09:05To prevent conflict or even security tension.
09:09Therefore, its presence on the blue line is very important by the United Nations.
09:14Today, when the Israeli invasion began.
09:17They threatened the UNIFIL to retreat five kilometers to the back.
09:22Today, the UNIFIL forces retreat is a criticism of their mission.
09:26Therefore, when they did not retreat, they started firing on it.
09:30The fire was fired on the UNIFIL's main center in Al-Nakoura.
09:34The cameras were also destroyed in several UNIFIL centers scattered on the blue line.
09:41The Israelis were not satisfied with that.
09:43In fact, they fired fire, injured two elements and destroyed the UNIFIL's main center.
09:54This great conflict with the UNIFIL.
09:57It seems that Israel is trying to remove the UNIFIL from the road.
10:01Because one of the UNIFIL's missions is to rescue the wounded and those who are tortured.
10:07This torture can lead to the UNIFIL's centers.
10:13People who are tortured or injured.
10:17Israel does not want this during its fight.
10:20On the seventh day after the first year of the war on Gaza.
10:23The Israeli army separated the north of the Gaza Strip.
10:28Through the control of the planes and the control of the aircraft carriers.
10:31Saraya Al-Quds said that its fighters fired a number of missiles on the city of Asqalan and the settlements of Ghilaf in Gaza.
10:39In the shadow of the continuation of military escalation from the Israeli side.
10:42The human tragedy continues in the besieged sector.
10:45Waves of displaced people who are looking for a safe place to protect them from the evil of the war.
10:52We were displaced from Abu Skandar.
10:55They asked us to leave.
10:57We came to the Yarmouk stadium.
10:59We went to the schools.
11:02The schools were full and crowded.
11:05There was no place to sit.
11:07We came to the Yarmouk stadium.
11:09The Yarmouk stadium is also full of people.
11:12Where do we go?
11:14Where do we go when we are young and old?
11:16There is no shelter.
11:18There is no shelter.
11:20There is no home to return to.
11:22They bombed us.
11:24What do we do?
11:25What happened to us was 8 days ago.
11:29We were sleeping in God's mercy.
11:31We were surprised by the attacks on the Israeli air force and artillery.
11:35We didn't know what was going to happen to us.
11:37We were sleeping.
11:39We were surprised by the attacks on the Israeli air force with tanks and missiles.
11:44We were hit by random bullets.
11:46We were hit by air weapons.
11:48We had a fire like a restaurant.
11:51We didn't know where to go.
11:52We left our families and our children behind.
11:55We left our families and our children behind.
11:58The director of the air force said that the air raids are very strong.
12:04The air raids are between 20 and 60 mm.
12:07They are carried by air raids of 70 and 85 km per hour.
12:11They are carried by air raids of 70 and 85 km per hour.
12:15The air raids are very important.
12:17The air raids are very important.
12:23The air raids are very important.
12:29The director of the air force said that the air raids are very important.
12:35The air raids are very important.
12:41The director of the air force said that the air raids are very important.
12:51Now, the latest news about the presidential race in the United States.
12:54Now, the latest news about the presidential race in the United States.
13:05The US Vice President and Democratic candidate Kamala Harris published the results of a comprehensive medical examination that shows that she is in good health.
13:14One of her advisers pointed out that these medical data show that she is less likely to win the presidency than President Trump.
13:23This is the largest presidential candidate in the history of the United States.
13:27The Democratic candidate Kamala Harris is two points ahead of President Donald Trump.
13:32This is the largest presidential candidate in the history of the United States.
13:48Less than a month away from the decisive election day in the United States.
13:54The latest polls show that the Democratic candidate Kamala Harris is one point ahead of President Trump.
14:10The two candidates have different opinions, according to their files and prominent issues in their election programs.
14:16While Harris has excelled in housing and health care, former President Trump has made progress in the economy and immigration.
14:25Polls and controversial statements are still an important element of the US election campaign.
14:31The speech attack by President Trump on immigrants in this context returned to the front after he promised his supporters in an election meeting in Colorado,
14:41describing it as an occupation of the United States.
14:46He pledged to evacuate thousands of people if he wins a second presidential term.
14:51Video clips from his election campaign suggest that immigrants from the United States have taken up residence in the city of Aurora.
15:03Before that, other statements were described as racist towards immigrants from Haiti.
15:09After the debate on the health and mental health of the presidential candidate,
15:15President Joe Biden withdrew from the race to nominate Kamala Harris.
15:21He returned to the front after publishing a detailed medical report on the mental and physical strength of the Democratic candidate,
15:31which suggests that she has successfully completed her presidential duties, according to a statement from one of her consultants.
15:37These medical reports come with an increase in indications of a mental recovery for former President Trump,
15:46who has become the oldest presidential candidate in the history of the US elections,
15:52according to media reports that put his election speeches under the spotlight.
16:07In the context of the activities of October, which is a global occasion to raise awareness of breast cancer,
16:15the importance of this event is highlighted as a valuable opportunity to warn and remind of the need for early detection,
16:21which is considered the most powerful tool in dealing with this disease,
16:24as it provides an opportunity for rapid intervention, which also contributes to the facilitation of treatment and return to normal life.
16:31In this context, the national sensitive campaign for the Ministry of Health and Social Protection continues to reveal the extent of breast and cervical cancer,
16:42which extends to 31 October.
16:46To talk about this topic, I am pleased to welcome Dr. Kamal Moussaoui, a doctor specializing in women's diseases.
16:55Greetings to you and welcome Dr. Kamal Moussaoui.
16:58Thank you. Welcome.
16:59First of all, what is the importance of early detection and its role in the treatment and recovery of breast cancer?
17:09Yes, for breast cancer, it is a cancer that is widespread among women,
17:18as it is the first cancer in women.
17:22According to statistics, there are more than 2 million cases per year in the world,
17:30as well as deaths that are still on the rise.
17:34There are about 650 deaths per year in the world.
17:38Therefore, we should know that breast cancer, if it is not detected early and treated,
17:46it can be treated almost completely.
17:50Therefore, there comes the role of awareness and awareness of women in early detection of this cancer.
17:56Dr. Kamal, what are the causes of breast cancer?
18:01Do you think that breast cancer is a genetic factor or a malnutrition factor?
18:09What are the main causes that lead to this?
18:13There are a number of factors.
18:15There are factors that are genetic, first of all,
18:22as it was discovered that genetic mutations,
18:26especially in the first and second gene,
18:30increase the risk of breast cancer in some women.
18:39The second thing is genetic,
18:42so that the women have a family history of breast cancer,
18:49and the mother or aunt, for example, is more prone to breast cancer.
18:53And there are factors that are in the personal life of each woman,
18:59such as increased weight, smoking, using alcohol,
19:03as well as the use of hormonal treatments,
19:06especially hormonal treatments after the age of 13.
19:10What are the main ways to prevent breast cancer?
19:16Among the main ways that women can use to prevent breast cancer,
19:27first of all, a healthy diet.
19:30The second thing is exercise to lose weight,
19:35as well as avoiding the use of hormones, especially after the age of 13.
19:42Also, early detection.
19:45This is an important point.
19:48Early detection of breast cancer.
19:52If we want to look at early detection,
19:55it starts with two parts.
19:58The first part starts in the age of 25,
20:02when the woman has to do a self-examination at home regularly,
20:09in order to find out if there is an increase in the size of the breast,
20:17or an increase in the size of the breast,
20:20or a difference in the color of the skin, redness, and so on.
20:25This is done by the doctor.
20:27The second part, which is early detection,
20:30starts at the age of 45 and above,
20:33which is done by the doctor.
20:36This is done by a detailed self-examination,
20:42which is followed by an ultrasound exam,
20:48an ultrasound exam,
20:52which can detect breast cancer in its early stages.
20:58I would like to go back to the issue of early detection.
21:05The issue of intervention,
21:11which calls for urgent intervention,
21:14which is directed at the doctor,
21:16what are the symptoms?
21:18There are symptoms.
21:20We know that breast cancer, in its early stages,
21:24does not have clear symptoms.
21:28When there are symptoms, the stage is the same.
21:34Therefore, there are symptoms that the woman must go to the doctor if she has symptoms.
21:40Among the symptoms is the appearance of a lump,
21:43either in the breast or in the female's abdomen.
21:46There is also a change in the color of the skin,
21:51or a difference in the touch,
21:54or a change in the size of the breast,
21:58or the appearance of fluid or blood from the breast.
22:02This requires urgent intervention.
22:04Yes, urgent intervention.
22:06To the doctor.
22:08Yes, to the doctor.
22:10The issue of early detection, is it a regular issue?
22:14How often does the woman have to undergo early detection?
22:18Yes, as we said, in the context of time.
22:20As for the regular early detection,
22:23it is a cycle that starts every 25 years at home.
22:26But the medical detection starts every 45 years for all women,
22:32and 40 years for women who have the highest rates of breast cancer,
22:37as we mentioned earlier.
22:40This detection is every two years,
22:43but the first detection is safe.
22:46Once every two years?
22:47Yes, once every two years.
22:49In the past, we used to do mammography,
22:52as we do on the radio,
22:55and we also used to do breast detection.
22:58We wanted to see if there was any area
23:01where there was a suspicion of breast cancer.
23:05Doctor, now the treatment has become easier and more advanced.
23:10The treatment methods are no longer the same.
23:13Even the psychology of women can benefit from a light treatment,
23:21and a treatment that has a rapid effect,
23:26and does not have a lot of negative aspects.
23:31How do you see the development of the treatment now?
23:36Yes, as I said, the treatment has developed in recent years,
23:40as new treatments have emerged,
23:44such as targeted biological treatments,
23:48as well as hormonal treatments.
23:51In the past, surgery was the basis of breast detection,
23:56so that women would always have breast cancer,
24:00which is the negative idea that prevails about breast cancer.
24:07Here, the role of breast implants is important,
24:12as there is a change in the treatment protocol,
24:17as the wound is now being preserved more and more,
24:23so that the pain in the wound is reduced.
24:26There are also light treatments,
24:29such as radiation radiotherapy,
24:31as well as hormonal and biological treatments,
24:37which were not used before,
24:40and which are now included in the new treatment protocol.
24:43Doctor, what do you recommend to women,
24:46in short, what do you recommend to women,
24:50who are not aware of this issue?
24:54I recommend to all women,
24:56that if they show signs of breast cancer,
25:00they should go to their doctor immediately,
25:03and the second thing,
25:05we recommend to women,
25:08to have an early diagnosis of breast cancer.
25:12And a good treatment.
25:14Thank you very much, Dr. Kamal Moussaoui,
25:17for being with us in the studio.
25:21We wish all the best for all women.
25:23This is the end of our program.
25:27Goodbye.