UAE Criminal Law Vaping in Workplaces, Family Law, and Non-Muslim Wills in Dubai
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00:00navigating the process how to register non-Muslim will in Dubai.
00:06The UAE, an inspiration of diversity and a global hub,
00:10has implemented comprehensive laws governing the administration of non-Muslims' legacies
00:15and the execution of their wills.
00:17Federal Decree Law No. 41-22 on civil personal status
00:21and Dubai Law No. 15-2017 on the administration of non-Muslims' legacy
00:26and the execution of their wills in the Emirate of Dubai
00:29established the legal foundation for inheritance and wills among non-Muslim residents.
00:34Provisions under Federal Decree Law No. 41-2022 on civil personal status
00:39Distribution of inheritance
00:41Article 11 sets forth rules for the distribution of inheritance in the absence of a will.
00:45Individuals are granted the freedom to bequeath their entire estate based on specified controls.
00:50In the absence of a will,
00:52the law stipulates the distribution of inheritance among surviving family members,
00:57taking into account spouses, children and parents.
01:00An exception, highlighted in paragraph 2 of said article,
01:04allows heirs of a foreigner to seek application of the law
01:07applicable to inheritance according to the civil transactions law,
01:11unless a registered will state otherwise.
01:13Procedures for registering wills
01:15Article 13 outlines the registration process for wills.
01:19A dedicated register is established for this purpose
01:22and wills must be recorded following specified procedures.
01:25Notably, spouses can complete a will registration form at the time of signing their marriage contract,
01:30indicating the distribution of the estate in the event of either spouse's death.
01:35Dubai Law No. 15-2017 on the administration of non-Muslims' legacy
01:40and the execution of their wills in Dubai
01:43Wills and probate registry
01:45Article 6 introduces the creation of a registry named the Non-Muslims' Wills and Probate Registry,
01:50emphasizing the importance of registering wills and providing a clear framework for the process.
01:55Rules and procedures for registration are determined by the chairman,
01:59ensuring a standardized and regulated approach.
02:02Conditions of registration in the registry
02:04According to Article 8, for a will to be registered,
02:07it must meet specific conditions outlined in this article.
02:10Importantly, the legator must be a non-Muslim,
02:13and the will must meet specified conditions.
02:16These conditions include the appointment of an executor
02:18and ensuring the document is free from alterations or additions,
02:22meeting all prescribed fees.
02:24Conditions of validity of the will
02:26Article 9 defines the conditions necessary for a will's validity,
02:30ensuring the legitimacy of the bequest,
02:32the competence of the legator,
02:34and compliance with public order and morals are paramount.
02:37Additionally, the article allows interested parties to challenge the will's validity before the competent court,
02:43encouraging a fair and accountable system.
02:45Will burdened with rights
02:47Article 13 addresses the transfer of a bequest,
02:50along with its rights and obligations to the legatee.
02:53It emphasizes that if the legatee refuses to fulfill these obligations,
02:57their right to the will is forfeited.
02:59This provision ensures that legatees understand and accept the responsibilities associated with the bequest.
03:05Execution of the will
03:07Article 18 outlines the execution of a will,
03:10requiring a written order from the competent court for a legal and authoritative process.
03:15This provision contributes to the overall integrity and enforceability of the will.
03:20Administration of the legacy
03:21Article 22 introduces the concept of an administrator responsible for the administration of a legacy.
03:27The administrator's functions, powers, and responsibilities are detailed,
03:31ensuring a systematic approach to legacy management.
03:34The competent court may appoint or replace administrators,
03:37providing flexibility based on specific circumstances.
03:41Distribution of the legacy's funds
03:43The competent court holds the authority to render judgments on the distribution of the legacy's funds.
03:48This article outlines the various scenarios under which the court may decide on distribution,
03:53including settling obligations,
03:55distributing a debt-free legacy,
03:57or temporarily handing over shares to heirs.
04:00This provision ensures a fair and well-regulated process of legacy distribution.
04:04Conclusion
04:05The legal provisions outlined in these key articles
04:07contribute to the establishment of a robust and transparent system
04:11for the registration and acceptance of non-Muslim wills and legacies in Dubai.
04:15The focus on registration procedures, validity conditions,
04:19execution processes, and legacy administration
04:23ensures that the legal framework aligns with principles of fairness and accountability.
04:27Legal update
04:28The above information might not apply if both parties are non-Muslim.
04:32Starting from 1 February 2023,
04:35UAE issued specific family law to be applied between non-Muslim expatriate residents
04:40in case none of them wanted to apply his or her home country's law in the UAE.
04:44To know more information about this law,
04:46please feel free to click this in this video's description.
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