Dalam video ini, kita akan menelusuri berbagai peristiwa penting yang terjadi antara tanggal 1 hingga 5 September di masa lalu. Mulai dari tragedi di Olimpiade Munich 1972 hingga penemuan revolusioner insulin, setiap kejadian telah meninggalkan jejak yang mendalam dalam sejarah dunia. Saksikan kisah-kisah luar biasa dari tokoh-tokoh berpengaruh, momen-momen penting, dan perubahan besar yang membentuk sejarah umat manusia.
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#sejarahdunia
#TanggalBersejarah
#PeristiwaAgustus
#KisahSejarah
#PeristiwaDunia
#TanggalPenting
#History
#HistoricalEvents
#ThisDayInHistory
#WorldEvents
#HistoryChannel
#Documentary
#EpicHistory
#HistoricDates
#LearningHistory
#HistoryLovers
#OnThisDay
#SejarahDunia
#sejarahindonesia
#menyala
#merdeka
#september
#septemberCeria
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LearningTranscript
00:00Every date has its own story.
00:05And at the beginning of September,
00:07the world has witnessed many unforgettable events.
00:11From the tragedy at the Olympics,
00:14to the discovery of science that changed lives,
00:17we will explore the extraordinary moments
00:20that happened between 1 and 5 September.
00:23Come on, let's start this journey
00:26and see how these events shape history.
00:37On September 1, 1715,
00:40Louis XIV, known as the King of the Sun,
00:45passed away after ruling France for 72 years,
00:50making him the king with the longest reign in European history.
00:55His government was famous for its absolute monarchy
00:59and the magnificent construction of the Versailles Palace,
01:02but also left France in dire economic conditions
01:06because of the constant wars and luxurious lifestyle.
01:11On September 1, 1914,
01:14in the Cincinnati Zoo, Ohio, United States,
01:19Martha, a bird of prey to the last passenger,
01:23was found dead.
01:25Martha's death marked the extinction of this species,
01:28which once became one of the most common birds in North America.
01:32At its peak,
01:34the population of passengers was estimated to reach billions,
01:38but due to excessive hunting and loss of habitats,
01:42the number dropped drastically until it finally extinct.
01:46This extinction became an important symbol of the impact of human activity
01:50on biodiversity
01:52and promoted the conservation of wildlife.
01:56On September 1, 1939,
01:59Nazi Germany attacked Poland
02:02and started World War II.
02:05This invasion became a turning point in world history,
02:09starting a global conflict that lasted until 1945.
02:15Earthquakes of 7.9 S.R.
02:18shook the Kanto region of Japan,
02:21including Tokyo and Yokohama,
02:23on September 1, 1923.
02:26This disaster killed more than 140,000 people
02:30and caused widespread damage.
02:34On September 1, 1985,
02:37the Titanic was found at the base of the Atlantic Ocean
02:42by a team led by Dr. Robert Ballard.
02:45This discovery ended the mystery of the sinking ship in 1912.
02:53On September 1, 1969,
02:56Colonel Muammar Gaddafi led a military coup
02:59that overthrew King Idris I of Libya.
03:03Gaddafi then became the leader of Libya for more than four decades
03:07and turned Libya into a republic
03:10with a socialist ideology known as Jamahiriya.
03:15The Gaddafi government lasted until 2011
03:19and had a great impact on politics and stability
03:22in North Africa and the Middle East.
03:26On September 1, 1974,
03:29the Indonesian government passed Law No. 3 of 1971
03:35on the elimination of corruption crimes
03:38which became the basis of law in the effort to eradicate corruption in Indonesia.
03:49On September 1, 1984,
03:52Prince's album Purple Rain reached number one
03:57on the Billboard 200 chart and lasted for 24 weeks.
04:01This album is one of Prince's most iconic works
04:05and considered one of the best albums in pop music history
04:09with hits like When Doves Cry and Let's Go Crazy.
04:31On September 1, 2001,
04:34U2 held an iconic concert in Slanik Castle, Ireland
04:39as part of the Eiffel Tower.
04:48This concert was attended by more than 80,000 fans
04:52and became one of the legendary live performances in band history.
05:05September 2
05:10On September 2, 1945,
05:13Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the independence of Vietnam from France in Hanau.
05:18This date then became the National Day of Vietnam,
05:22marking the end of French colonial occupation in Vietnam.
05:26On September 2, 1666,
05:29a major fire broke out in the city of London
05:32starting from a bread shop in Padding Lane
05:35and quickly spreading throughout the city.
05:38The fire quickly spread and destroyed most of the city of London,
05:42including 87 churches and thousands of houses.
05:46Despite causing great damage,
05:49this fire was also the starting point for the reconstruction of London
05:53with a more modern architecture and a better fire extinguisher system.
05:58On September 2, 1998,
06:01Swiss Air Flight 111 crashed into the Atlantic Ocean off Nova Scotia beach.
06:06Canada killed all 229 passengers on board.
06:11This accident was caused by a fire inside the plane.
06:17September 3
06:20On September 3, 1189,
06:23Richard I, known as Richard the Lionheart,
06:28was crowned King of England.
06:31Richard is known for his role in the Third Crusade
06:34and became one of the most famous English kings in history,
06:38although he spent little time in England during his reign.
06:43On September 3, 1783,
06:46the Paris Agreement was signed,
06:49ending the American Revolution between the United States and Britain.
06:54This agreement recognized the independence of the United States.
06:59On September 3, 1939,
07:01Britain and France officially declared war on Germany
07:05after the invasion of Poland,
07:07marking the beginning of World War II in Western Europe.
07:111967
07:14Sweden changes course.
07:17On September 3, 1967,
07:19Sweden made a national change of course
07:22from driving on the left to driving on the right.
07:25In an operation known as Dagenha,
07:29or Hajj, this step was taken to adjust to neighboring countries
07:34and improve cross-strait safety.
07:36Although there were initial concerns,
07:39this change was achieved with relatively little disruption.
07:45September 4
07:47Los Angeles
07:51On September 4, 1781,
07:56as many as 44 Spanish settlers founded the city of Los Angeles,
08:00which later became one of the largest
08:04and most influential cities in the United States and the world.
08:18September 4, 1888
08:23George Eastman registered the brand Dagang, Kodak,
08:28and received a patent for his camera using roll film.
08:32This discovery revolutionized the world of photography,
08:36making it easier to access by the general public.
08:48Beyonce Knowles
08:51One of the most successful and influential singers and songwriters
08:55in the world of pop music and R&B.
08:58Born on September 4, 1981 in Houston, Texas.
09:02Beyonce has won many Grammy Awards
09:06and is known as one of the biggest music icons in the world.
09:17September 4, 1998
09:19Google was officially founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin
09:23on September 4, 1998 in their friend's garage,
09:27Susan Wojcicki, in Menlo Park, California.
09:31Google, which was originally a university research project,
09:36then became one of the largest technology companies in the world,
09:40changed the way people accessed and used information.
09:45Steve Irwin
09:47An Australian wildlife expert,
09:50also known as the Crocodile Hunter,
09:54died in a shark attack
09:56during a documentary shoot on September 4, 2006.
10:00His legacy in wildlife conservation and natural entertainment
10:04is still remembered to this day.
10:15The Transporter Refueled
10:19is the fourth film in the The Transporter series,
10:23which was popularized by Jason Statham.
10:26Released on September 4, 2015.
10:29This film tries to introduce a new face in the character of Frank Martin
10:33by replacing Statham with Ed Skrein.
10:36However, this film did not achieve the same success
10:39as the previous films starring Jason Statham.
10:515 September
10:55The signing of the Treaty of Chuenpi on September 5, 1839
11:01ended the First Chinese War between Britain and China
11:05and began the era of economic domination and Western politics in Asia
11:09and accelerated the modernization of China.
11:12The Treaty of Port Smaut, signed between Russia and Japan
11:16on September 5, 1905,
11:19ended the war between Russia and Japan.
11:22Japan won a major victory
11:24and strengthened its position as the main military power in East Asia.
11:30The discovery of insulin on September 5, 1921
11:33by Frederick Bentinck and Charles Best
11:37was officially announced to the world.
11:40This discovery changed the lives of diabetes sufferers around the world
11:44and became one of the most important medical achievements of the 20th century.
11:506 September
12:02Cassius Clay, later known as Muhammad Ali,
12:07won the gold medal in the light heavyweight class
12:10on September 5, 1960 at the Olimpiade Roma.
12:14This victory was the beginning of one of the most legendary sports careers in the world.
12:33On September 5, 1972,
12:36at the Munich Olympics in Germany,
12:38the Palestinian terrorist group attacked the Israeli Olympic team
12:42killing 11 Israeli athletes and a German police officer.
12:47This tragedy is called Black September,
12:50which shocked the world and influenced security at international sports events.
12:56Egyptian President Anwar Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin
13:01signed the Camp David Agreement on September 5, 1978
13:06mediated by US President Jimmy Carter.
13:11This was an important step towards peace between Egypt and Israel.
13:17The Solidarity Movement led by Lech Walesa in Poland
13:22managed to gain legal recognition on September 5, 1980.
13:27This movement then became an important pillar in the fight against the communist regime
13:32and contributed to the fall of Iron Curtain in Eastern Europe.
13:37Madher Teresa or Bunda Teresa,
13:411979 Nobel Peace Prize winner,
13:45passed away in Calcutta, India on September 5, 1997.
13:51She was widely known for her dedication to the poor and the weak
13:55through the missionary organization Cinta Kasih.
13:59Her death was celebrated by many people around the world.
14:08Freddie Mercury, the legendary vocalist of the rock band Queen,
14:12was born on September 5, 1946 in Zanzibar
14:16under the name Farrokh Bulsara
14:18with his extraordinary stage charisma and vocal talent.
14:22He became one of the greatest music icons of all time
14:26contributing to a number of hits such as
14:29Bohemian Rhapsody and We Are The Champions
14:33as well as his solo song I Was Born To Love You.
14:55Peter Gabriel, a former vocalist of the band Genesis,
14:59released his very successful album, Sowu,
15:03in Japan on September 5, 1986.
15:10This album featured a number of big hits such as
15:13Sledgehammer and In Your Eyes
15:17which became one of the most iconic albums of the decade.
15:29It's tough when you live out of a suitcase.
15:33My name is Joe.
15:36The action film Bangkok Dangerous,
15:39starring Nicolas Cage, was released on September 5, 2008.
15:45Although this film was not well received by critics,
15:49Cage remained one of Hollywood's leading actors
15:52because of his ability in various genre films.
16:00BANGKOK DANGEROUS
16:15The iconic song Smells Like Teen Spirit by Nirvana,
16:20which is considered one of the most influential songs in the history of rock music,
16:25was released on September 5, 1992.
16:30BANGKOK DANGEROUS
16:32This song became a symbol of the alternative music revolution
16:37in the early 1990s.
16:50From tragedy to victory,
16:53from discovery to the struggle for independence,
16:56the stories that happened on September 1-5 show that
17:00history is a collection of moments that shape our future.
17:05I hope this event inspires us to continue to learn,
17:09understand, and appreciate the journey of mankind.
17:14See you in the next episode
17:17with interesting stories.