Hydraulic Shock Absorber Working Explained

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Transcript

00:00The person who invented the hydraulic shock absorber was a genius.

00:04It plays a vital role in the vehicle suspension system.

00:07So, how does this shock absorber work?

00:09Hydraulic shock absorbers are very different from spring shock absorbers.

00:14This is its internal section.

00:16Inside are the piston rod, piston, working cylinder, hydraulic oil, valve and other parts.

00:23Among them, hydraulic oil and the piston are key.

00:27Its working principle is based on the law of conservation of energy.

00:32When the vehicle is driving on an uneven road,

00:35the wheels will be impacted by the road surface and vibrate.

00:39These vibrations will be transmitted to the hydraulic shock absorber,

00:43thereby driving the internal hydraulic piston up and down,

00:46compressing the cylinder at the bottom.

00:49The gas will rebound upward after being compressed, pushing the piston upward.

00:55In this process, the valve is damped.

00:57The energy generated by the vibration is converted into heat energy,

01:02then dissipated in the air.

01:03Through the repeated movement of the piston,

01:06the vibration of the vehicle can be reduced or eliminated.

01:09This is the working principle of the hydraulic shock absorber.

01:13This shock absorber has a wide range of applications.

01:17It is not only used in trains and cars, but even motorcycles and heavy trucks have applications.

01:22What do you think?

01:23Like and follow for more informative videos.

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