Fix The Court Exec Director Weighs In On Republicans Calling Biden SCOTUS Reforms ‘Dead On Arrival’

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On "Forbes Newsroom," Gabe Roth, Executive Director of Fix the Court, speaks to Forbes Senior Law Editor Liane Jackson about the opposition to President Biden's proposed Supreme Court reforms.

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00:00Yeah, well, to your point, though,
00:01there are people who are in opposition.
00:03And many have said, including Leonard Leo,
00:06head of the Federalist Society, the Speaker of the House
00:11has said that this is dead on arrival.
00:16And, you know, de minimis reform in terms of ethics,
00:19as you said, like recusing from cases
00:21that you have where there might be self-dealing or not
00:25self-dealing, but your family members are involved,
00:27there's some reason that you should,
00:29some very clear reasons in recent instances
00:32as well with some of the justices
00:33that you should be recusing from the case.
00:34Sort of these de minimis reforms
00:36are having extreme opposition,
00:38extreme difficulty getting a consensus
00:41or getting pushed through.
00:42So the idea that this is DOA
00:43and this is just sort of Biden's last,
00:46like some sort of swan song to try to appease his base,
00:49what do you think of that argument?
00:52Yeah, I think, you know, two things.
00:54One, clearly there's a political angle to this, right?
00:58He sees where the party is, the party wants reform
01:02and he wants to be seen as leading that reform.
01:05Whether or not this announcement was gonna happen
01:07if he was still running for president or not,
01:09you know, that might be an open question.
01:11I think it probably would have.
01:13But he wants to be putting his stamp on the Supreme Court
01:16because during the time in office,
01:18it has become, his time in office,
01:20it has become such a major hot button issue, right?
01:22He was president when Roe versus Wade was overturned.
01:25He was obviously president 29 days ago
01:27when Trump to US came out,
01:30plenty of other major cases on, you know,
01:32Chevron deference and environmental regulations
01:35and affirmative action that came out,
01:37not probably the way the average Democrat would want
01:39and probably not the way that Joe Biden would want.
01:42So, you know, he was president when all that happened.
01:44So it would be kind of weird for him
01:46not to try to make a stamp on it.
01:47And it was a bit strange that he didn't do anything
01:51after the presidential commission on Supreme Court reform
01:53that he started in December 21,
01:55came out with a bunch of recommendations
01:57that included things like an enforceable ethical, sorry,
02:00didn't come out with recommendations.
02:02It was not allowed to come out with recommendations,
02:04but it mentioned 18-year term limits,
02:07ethics reform, recusal reform, that sort of thing.
02:09So it's strange that it sat on the shelf for that long.
02:13And so, you know, I think it's part of it,
02:14he wants to put his stamp on it.
02:16And the second thing I'll just say is, you know,
02:19just sort of taking more of a 30,000 foot view,
02:21what might be possible is following a playbook
02:26that has worked in the past with court reform.
02:28So it's that which members of Congress
02:31themselves have to follow,
02:33should be followed by federal judges and justices.
02:35And I'll just give one quick example.
02:37In 2022, Congress passed a bipartisan law
02:40that President Biden signed
02:41that required federal judges and Supreme Court justices
02:43to post details of their stock transactions online
02:46and to post their annual financial disclosures online.
02:49There was resistance from certain corners of the judiciary
02:53to not have the Supreme Court
02:54or to not have some magistrate and bankruptcy judges
02:56have to have this requirement, but they lost, thankfully.
03:00And now, I mean, I was just on the database this morning.
03:03Every single justice's disclosure is there,
03:05every single justice's financial transactions is there,
03:08in addition to thousands of others
03:09from the lower federal courts.
03:11So if we look at that as a model,
03:13there are certain things that Congress already has to do,
03:15whether it be not accept gifts over $50,
03:18report on all of their travel expenses
03:22in an itemized and comprehensive way.
03:24So I think looking at some of these maybe smaller reforms
03:27that already apply to Congress
03:28and then applying them to the Supreme Court
03:30might be strategically a way to move forward
03:33that sort of touches the issue of ethics
03:36without being seen maybe as a major overhaul,
03:38like some in the Republican Party are calling it.

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