Twenty-four-year-old JC Btaiche has raised $20 million and signed on Iran’s former top nuclear scientist and former Pentagon officials with an audacious goal: using nuclear fusion to solve all our energy problems.
Read the full story on Forbes: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidjeans/2024/07/03/fuse-fusion-energy-startup-cia/
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TechTranscript
00:00Today on Forbes, why top nuclear experts and ex-CIA brass
00:05joined a high school grad's tiny fusion startup.
00:09Since the first hydrogen bomb tests in the 1950s,
00:12scientists have struggled to develop a practical fusion energy source,
00:16one that would mimic the reactions that power the sun,
00:19for safe use here on Earth.
00:21The promise is world-changing, an infinite abundance of energy,
00:25vastly more powerful than fossil fuels,
00:28without the associated carbon pollution.
00:31Now, with the help of one of Iran's top nuclear scientists,
00:35a small team of former Pentagon and CIA officials are taking on that goal.
00:40Realistically, it's far off.
00:42Scientific consensus is that viable commercial fusion
00:45is at least a decade away, maybe two.
00:48But in the meantime, the company, called FUSE,
00:51has more immediate-term plans,
00:54using fusion technology to develop radiation testing facilities
00:57that simulate the effects of nuclear weapons on machinery.
01:01FUSE hopes to generate revenue from government contracts
01:04that can support its long-term R&D efforts,
01:07a business model that has excited Silicon Valley investors
01:10like Buckley Ventures and serial entrepreneur Sky Dayton
01:14enough to pour more than $20 million into the company.
01:18Helming the unlikely team of military officials and scientists
01:22is JC Batesh, a high school graduate
01:25who immigrated from Lebanon to North America in 2016
01:29with an eye toward solving one of the world's hardest problems.
01:32He has sold investors and employees on the idea that private industry
01:36can do for commercial fusion what it did for spaceflight,
01:40accelerate progress by solving the $24 billion
01:43National Nuclear Security Administration's, or NNSA's, problems,
01:48along the way to developing a viable fusion reactor.
01:52The 24-year-old Batesh told Forbes,
01:55FUSE wants to become, to the NNSA, what SpaceX is to NASA.
02:00To some, it all seems a bit pie-in-the-sky.
02:04Bjorn Hagelich, a fusion professor at the University of Texas at Austin,
02:08referring to the NASA program that put the first humans on the moon, said,
02:13A fusion power plant will require something akin to the Apollo program.
02:17It's not going to be something that one startup will do.
02:21And then there's Batesh himself,
02:23who, without a background in nuclear science or even a college education,
02:28is taking on such a daunting challenge
02:30with a fraction of the money funding his rivals.
02:33And yet, investors are backing him.
02:36FUSE is currently in talks to raise another $20 million investment
02:39for a Series A funding round.
02:42After signing agreements with nuclear labs Sandia and Los Alamos National Laboratories,
02:47according to a pitch deck for the funding round,
02:49the company is expected to generate $2 million in revenue this year.
02:54Batesh declined to discuss the nature of the agreements.
02:57A spokesperson for Sandia and Los Alamos labs declined to comment.
03:01Josh Buckley, whose eponymous venture firm invested in FUSE, told Forbes,
03:07The best founders just have this type of inevitability to them.
03:11And I just consistently started seeing JC, over a period of time,
03:15go through multiple brick walls.
03:18Batesh's timing is spot on.
03:20Following a fusion breakthrough at Lawrence Livermore last year,
03:23the Biden administration announced recently it was spending $180 million
03:28to spur development of Fusion Energy,
03:30allocating an additional $46 million to public-private partnerships
03:35with multiple Fusion Energy companies.
03:38Among those partnering with the government is Denver-based Commonwealth Fusion Systems,
03:42which was spun out from MIT and has raised more than $2 billion
03:46from investors like George Soros and Bill Gates.
03:49Another is Seattle-based Zap Energy, also backed by Gates,
03:53and energy giants Shell and Chevron,
03:55which have provided the company more than $200 million.
03:59Both companies are working towards commercially produced Fusion Energy.
04:03OpenAI's Sam Altman is another player in the space,
04:06personally investing $375 million in Helion,
04:10which believes it can deploy a workable fusion power plant by 2028.
04:15Helion signed an energy deal with Microsoft last year.
04:19It's already a wildly competitive space,
04:21but Fuse's backers are bullish on Batesh's idea to scale fusion technology
04:26alongside its radiation testing business.
04:29Sean McKay, a U.S. Air Force veteran and retired colonel
04:32who oversaw foreign military sales and now leads Fuse's government business,
04:37said that Batesh, quote,
04:39"...is surprisingly strategic in his thought process,
04:41and he's built an amazing culture.
04:43That's why I'm taking a chance."
04:47For full coverage, check out David Jeans' piece on Forbes.com.
04:52This is Kieran Meadows from Forbes.
04:54Thanks for tuning in.