Vous êtes-vous déjà demandé ce qui se passe vraiment en coulisse pendant un vol ? Eh bien, attachez votre ceinture, car les pilotes révèlent des secrets vraiment juteux que vous n'entendrez nulle part ailleurs ! Des compartiments cachés aux rituels de vol, ils partagent des détails qui vous feront voir le voyage aérien sous un tout nouvel angle. Donc, si vous avez déjà été curieux des mystères du ciel amical, cette vidéo est votre billet pour découvrir la vérité ! Préparez-vous pour un voyage fantastique - vous ne voudrez pas le manquer ! Animation créée par Sympa.
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Musique par Epidemic Sound https://www.epidemicsound.com
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Musique par Epidemic Sound https://www.epidemicsound.com
Pour ne rien perdre de Sympa, abonnez-vous!: https://goo.gl/6E4Xna
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Nos réseaux sociaux :
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/sympasympacom/
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/sympa.officiel/
Stock de fichiers (photos, vidéos et autres):
https://www.depositphotos.com
https://www.shutterstock.com
https://www.eastnews.ru
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Si tu en veux encore plus, fais un tour ici:
http://sympa-sympa.com
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FunTranscript
00:00Imagine this, you are floating in the air at an altitude of 9,100 meters.
00:05Frightening, isn't it?
00:07But now, imagine that this altitude remains the same,
00:10but that you are inside the large metal tube of an airplane.
00:14Your flight is particularly long, and after drinking 6 glasses of water,
00:18you feel the pressing need to go to the bathroom.
00:20Ah, but when you get there, you find yourself facing an endless line of waiting.
00:25Then a strange idea comes to your mind.
00:28Each person in front of you will probably go hunting after using the bathroom.
00:33But you wonder, how can an airplane contain so much water?
00:36And what are all these waste?
00:38You hope, of course, that they will not be thrown away in the middle of the flight,
00:41to land on the cities upside down,
00:43crushing everything on their way.
00:45This thought makes you cold in the back.
00:47Fortunately, a pilot has raised the veil on this mystery.
00:51All the waste goes through a special plumbing located at the back of the aircraft,
00:55where they are stored in waterproof compartments.
00:58Once arrived at the destination, the ground crew is in charge of evacuating them.
01:03During a long flight, the hunt can be shot more than a thousand times,
01:07storing up to 1,200 liters of waste.
01:10Now, let's talk about this water.
01:12Have you ever wondered why there was no water in the toilet bowl of the plane?
01:17It's because you actually use suction toilets.
01:21Unlike the cabinets you have at home,
01:24the toilet bowl is not filled with water.
01:26When you shoot the hunt of your toilets, a siphon empties the bowl,
01:30and gravity then moves the water further into the evacuation system.
01:34But this approach would not work in a moving plane,
01:37because water would spill everywhere during the flight,
01:40especially in a region of high turbulence.
01:43And if the toilet bowl is not filled with water,
01:45you cannot use gravity or the siphon to empty it.
01:49Instead, when you shoot the hunt,
01:51a valve opens in the sewers,
01:54and the vacuum sucks the waste out of the bowl into a special reservoir.
01:58As suction does all the work,
02:00there is almost no need for water,
02:02or rather for this disinfectant liquid used in airplanes.
02:06This is why such a system requires only 2 liters of liquid,
02:09or even less, for a single evacuation.
02:12In comparison, water-saving toilets need 6 liters,
02:16and ordinary toilets require 20.
02:18Okay.
02:19We have understood how planes accommodate all the waste that accumulates during the flight.
02:24But let's imagine another situation.
02:26A cracked cockpit windshield.
02:28Generally, these are composed of two thick glass walls
02:32with a layer of plastic between them for insulation.
02:35Each of these windows is designed to withstand all the pressure,
02:38if the other were to collapse.
02:40Thus, even in the event of a crack, the plane remains safe.
02:43If such an incident occurs,
02:45the pilots generally reduce their altitude to reduce the pressure on the windshield,
02:49and if necessary, they can change routes.
02:52Very well. Now, let's talk about what we can do
02:56if there is a dangerous snake in the cockpit.
02:58You could say that I invent all this,
03:00or that I saw it in a film with Samuel Jackson.
03:03But this is a very real situation.
03:06A South African pilot had taken command of a small plane,
03:10with 4 passengers,
03:11and was flying at an altitude of 3,300 meters.
03:14When he noticed something that was really not supposed to be there.
03:18A cobra crawling under his seat.
03:21For a moment, he just fixed the reptile.
03:24Then, not wanting to cause panic on board,
03:27he very calmly informed his passengers of the presence of the clandestine passenger.
03:31The plane then had to make an emergency landing.
03:35In this case, the pilot chose to be honest with his passengers.
03:39But sometimes, the on-board commanders choose to replace the words
03:42that could make some people nervous,
03:45such as turbulence,
03:47with other expressions, much more mundane.
03:50If you want to be in the shot,
03:52here are some clues to take into account.
03:54If a pilot asks the crew to sit down,
03:57it is that a chaotic route is to come.
04:00Another term to note is
04:02we cross an air pocket.
04:04This famous air pocket
04:06is simply a way to describe the winds
04:08that shake your plane in different directions.
04:10But here is the subterfuge.
04:12The term air pocket is often less alarming than turbulence.
04:17And then there is what is called the meteorological zone.
04:21This term generally refers to a heavy rain
04:23or a storm located near the plane in flight.
04:27So don't be surprised if the commander announces to you
04:30we are approaching a meteorological zone that we are going to bypass.
04:33Ah, and while we evoke the mysterious language used by the pilots,
04:38here are some other examples.
04:40You could hear the on-board commander say
04:42Georges, pilot the plane.
04:44And no, he is not referring to his colleague.
04:47This is how we call the automatic pilot system of the aircraft.
04:52Georges is programmed to follow a certain route
04:55taking into account meteorological conditions,
04:57turbulence and altitude.
05:00Pilots usually trigger the automatic pilot
05:03once they have reached their cruising altitude
05:06or after flying for more than 10 hours,
05:08when they are supposed to rest.
05:11Sometimes, you can hear that there is a pilot in the subterfuge.
05:15It is not uncommon for a pilot who is not in service
05:18or another staff member to take a seat
05:21on a subterfuge when he returns to his base.
05:24Federal Aviation Administration inspectors
05:27can also travel in folding seats.
05:30Some airlines can even offer their seats to pilots
05:34working for the competition.
05:35And if you ask yourself the question,
05:38there is no link between the subterfuges and the wings.
05:41If your first flight was delayed
05:43and you are in a crazy race to catch up,
05:47you are what we call a runner.
05:50You could hear the crew members or ground staff say
05:54the runners are on their way.
05:56This means that some passengers are rushing to catch their flight.
06:00Unfortunately, if the departure time is tight,
06:02they can leave without waiting for the delay.
06:05If you hear a pilot say PAN-PAN,
06:08it is not a good omen.
06:09It indicates that problems are arising.
06:12Pilots use this term when they communicate
06:15with the air traffic control.
06:17This means that there is a problem with the flight
06:19and that the cockpit crew needs immediate assistance.
06:22When other pilots using the same radio frequency
06:25hear this signal,
06:26they interrupt all their communication
06:28and let the pilot PAN-PAN transmit his message.
06:323-5-9-ER
06:34No, this is not an ultra-secret code.
06:36It's just the way pilots pronounce some numbers
06:39in their pilot's English.
06:413 means 3, 5 and 9-ER
06:45is used instead of 9.
06:48This pronunciation aims to avoid radio communication errors
06:51and confusion resulting from numbers that are too similar.
06:54We end with some administrative formalities.
06:58If you hear the captain say this sentence,
07:00it does not necessarily mean that you will be late.
07:04Finalizing the formalities usually means
07:06reviewing the flight itinerary,
07:08checking the weight and balance of the aircraft,
07:10or even waiting for the ground crew to prepare the flight book.
07:14The final approach
07:15means something slightly different for pilots and stewards.
07:19The cockpit crew speaks of the final approach
07:22when the aircraft approaches the last part of the descent.
07:26For pilots, the final approach means
07:28that the aircraft is already aligned with the runway
07:30and that they do not need to perform maneuvers
07:32or additional turns.
07:34If a pilot refers to a convoy flight,
07:37it means that an empty aircraft,
07:39without passengers or cargo on board,
07:42is moved from one place to another.
07:44For the crew, it is a moment of relaxation.
07:47Convoy flights can occur
07:49when there is a technical problem with a line aircraft
07:52and that the pilots need to bring it back to its original base.
07:56But even if the flight is complete,
07:58the crew still has the opportunity to rest.
08:01Some Boeings are equipped with a dedicated space
08:04where the stewardesses and stewards can relax
08:06during their quarter of work.
08:08The door of this haven of peace
08:10looks like any other closet door.
08:13But once opened,
08:14you will discover a narrow staircase
08:16leading to a small room
08:18with two beds separated by curtains.
08:20There is also a space
08:22for the crew to hang their uniform.
08:25By the way,
08:26some pilots say that they do not like
08:27that passengers applaud at the landing of the aircraft.
08:31They explain that there is nothing extraordinary there
08:34since it is just their job.
08:36One of them even asks this rhetorical question.
08:38Do you applaud the factor
08:40when you receive your mail?
08:42You are not supposed to give drinks to your pilots either,
08:45even if you want to,
08:47because many of them find it weird.
08:50The notion of drinking is relatively new
08:52in the aeronautical industry.
08:54And although giving a drink to air stewardesses
08:57is becoming more common,
08:58giving a few coins to pilots
09:00is generally misunderstood.