• 7 months ago
Ilang taon nang tradisyon ng mga cowboy sa Masbate ang Rodeo Festival. Pero ilan nga ba ang nakakaalam ng kanilang kultura’t kasaysayan?

Samahan natin si Mav Gonzales sa Masbate para sa kanyang pinakabagong dokumentaryo para sa #IWitness, ang #WildWildMasbate!

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Transcript
00:00The people of Masbate City are full of excitement and excitement.
00:21Many of them are from different parts of the Philippines.
00:25Every April, this usually quiet province transforms into a noisy and noisy party.
00:43Everyone becomes a cowboy, and later on,
00:52the celebration starts.
00:57When you arrive in Masbate, you're already in the Wild Wild West.
01:26Rodeo Bacamo
01:36Every year, cowboys and cowgirls from all over the country come here to celebrate the Rodeo Capital of the Philippines.
01:44The Rodeo Arena is a big country fair for the 28th National Rodeo Finals.
01:58When you hear the news that there's a Rodeo in the Philippines,
02:03that there's a cattle culture, that there's a real cowboy in the Philippines,
02:07that's the reception that somehow makes you happy.
02:10But when they get to immerse here in Masbate, they go to the farm, to the ranches,
02:15they see that this is the real life here.
02:18The Rodeo is a big part of the culture of the people of Masbate,
02:25that's why there are so many statues of cowboys in the province.
02:28The cowboy outfit is also popular here, even if they're just walking on the street or going to school.
02:36The Rodeo Festival started in 1990.
02:41The cattle industry flourished because of the Masbate people.
02:46To help the ranchers, Rodeo Masbateño Incorporated was formed,
02:51and they came up with the Rodeo Festival.
02:56Rodeo Festival is a celebration of the skills of cowhands, ranch workers, cowboys.
03:02And our participants from all over the country come here.
03:06It's like a mecca for cowboys.
03:11On the eve of the Rodeo Competition, the cows were brought to the Rodeo Arena.
03:22The ranchers made it difficult for them, or even rented them.
03:27That's why they have to be careful in their game and in their choral in the arena.
03:34Almost 300 cows will be married this year.
03:38So that they won't get tired, they only use them once in each category.
03:45The male cow is imported from India.
03:48It has a different body shape compared to the local breed.
03:54There are three categories in the Rodeo Festival.
03:57Professional, Student Men, and Student Women.
04:01There are seven games in each category.
04:04Except for the women, there are only six.
04:08Choosing the right cow for each category is very important.
04:14There's a category called non-playable.
04:16Non-playable means it's too dangerous, too big to be played.
04:19There's also the very playable.
04:21That's too friendly to be played, that it's not any more challenging.
04:25So you go in that very thin line for the event to be challenging, exciting, and fun.
04:33But not too strong that it's non-playable.
04:39Before the competition starts, the competitors in the Rodeo Festival will be closed.
04:49And here, I was able to prove that Rodeo is also for Gen Z.
04:53I got to know Xavier University Rodeo, the defending champion in the student category.
04:59But sir, is it different here in Masbate?
05:02The climate is different, the group is different,
05:06the level of competition here is higher.
05:11This is the target of every Rodeo player, to reach the National Rodeo Finals.
05:18This year, there's a new group that will compete in the National Rodeo Finals,
05:22the Freshman to Junior Animal Science students of Tarlac Agricultural University.
05:29Sir, why did you decide to bring them here?
05:32So that they can experience the proper competition and handling of the cattle.
05:39Yes.
05:40Because that's their part in their curriculum, large ruminants, as their activities, the actual ones.
05:49The proper screening and handling of the animals is included in what they study in school.
05:56It took them almost a day to travel more than 700 kilometers from Tarlac to Masbate.
06:04Even though they were tired from the trip, the coach kept on practicing.
06:09That's the side step.
06:11Oh, that's the side step.
06:14Because there's only one way to handle the cattle.
06:17Because there's only one way to handle the cattle.
06:20It's not like the Calabasas, where the horns move when they attack.
06:32As soon as the game opens at the Rodeo Festival,
06:35the professional cowboys will take action.
06:38They are already veterans in the field.
06:43It's like it hurts.
06:44It hurts.
06:46The cows are falling.
06:47One of them kicked him.
06:58In Karambola, there are four.
07:03And two.
07:07This is the first time that a cow will be knocked down,
07:09only by hands and of course, by work.
07:15It's inevitable that someone will be kicked,
07:19stepped on,
07:21or will be injured.
07:25That's why there's a medic on standby and an ambulance in the arena.
07:44The students are not hesitating to watch.
07:47Maybe, they're learning a technique from the spectators.
07:55How will we know if it's okay?
07:58You'll knock it down.
07:59Oh, that's how you'll know if it's okay.
08:05Aside from bull riding,
08:06the goal of all the games is to knock down the cow without getting injured.
08:12The feet need to be tied so that they can't stand up.
08:16It's counted for 10 seconds.
08:20If successful, the green flag is raised.
08:23Red for the disqualified.
08:33After the games,
08:34the used cows need to be taken out
08:37and the cowhands are experts in this.
08:42Aside from the cowhands and medics,
08:44the veterinarians are also important in the rodeo arena.
08:47The priority in the rodeo is the welfare of the animals.
08:52If they get hurt, we'll get hurt.
08:54If you observe them,
08:55this is not a fight between a cowboy and a cow or a bull.
08:59The cowboys are just being given a task to do a job.
09:02In this competition, sir, there are doctors and animals.
09:05There are more.
09:07Even trainee doctors are here doing this.
09:10There are also overseas.
09:11And they are also on the third generation now.
09:16Together with the Provincial Veterinarian of Lalawigan,
09:18the organizers ensure that each contestant follows the rules of the Republic Act 84-85
09:24or the Animal Welfare Act.
09:28The law is probably focused on the five freedoms of animals.
09:34They cannot be starved.
09:36They cannot be exposed to disease.
09:38They need to be in an environment free from disease.
09:43And they cannot be used as show animals
09:47without the consent or being used as a laboratory for laboratory use.
09:55And because the rodeo is about the skills of proper handling of cows,
09:59anyone who violates the rules and regulations of the competition will be punished.
10:04That's disqualified.
10:05I stop the game at any moment of time.
10:08If we see that there is an imminent danger to animals and to humans.
10:19Whenever the cow's neck is twisted,
10:22inside me, won't its bones fall off?
10:26The best way to restrain them is just to twist the head.
10:29Then pull them down.
10:30Then pull the tail on the side.
10:32Leave the head.
10:33Then it's restrained.
10:34Then you just tie it so that you can give medicine.
10:37Reason?
10:38They can't say, come here, I'll give you medicine.
10:41That's why their behavior is different.
10:43And they're way, way bigger than us.
10:45Their handling is different.
10:47But on top of everything, their welfare.
10:50Make sure that the cow's neck is not twisted.
10:55During the break of the festival,
10:57rodeo vets taught me how to properly handle a cow.
11:03You need a stronger arm.
11:04That's your neck.
11:05Okay.
11:06That's what you'll get.
11:07Okay.
11:09So basically, that's how it is.
11:11It's just simple.
11:12It's just that you have to use,
11:15utilize your weight,
11:17how strong it is,
11:19in consideration of your performance,
11:22especially in the festival.
11:25The rodeo moves are used in the ranch
11:28when the cow needs to be restrained.
11:30Just like when you're giving medicine or vitamins.
11:34We experienced how unpredictable the cows are.
11:38Even though I have a cow hand and a veterinarian with me.
11:41When Doc runs, we'll all run.
11:45When they brought me to the cow,
11:47I couldn't turn its neck,
11:49even though I knew it wouldn't get hurt.
11:52Lift it up.
11:53Twist it.
11:56Twist it.
11:57Lift it up.
11:59Turn it around.
12:01Hold its back.
12:03Good.
12:04Are you okay? Sorry.
12:07It's because it's tired.
12:09And I have a lot of helpers.
12:11So if the kids are doing rodeo,
12:14I'm very busy coordinating their muscles.
12:18And they told me,
12:20it doesn't hurt like this.
12:22It's just a meat concern.
12:24The actual activity
12:26talks about the long history of rodeo in Masbate.
12:31Cattle racing started here in the 1800s.
12:34The Castilians don't like Asian food.
12:36They can easily relate.
12:38To the cows, we know this one.
12:40And they brought in their breeds.
12:42What's special about Masbate?
12:45Why is it conducive to cattle racing?
12:48We don't grow grass here.
12:51The topsoil is very thin.
12:54And our terrain is rolling hills,
12:57which is perfect for cattle racing.
12:59Not to mention the location.
13:01Because it's in the center,
13:02we can easily sell in each part of the country.
13:08To make the race more educational,
13:10ranchers let the cows be born
13:13to be artists in the reenactment.
13:16In the past, ranchers used to bring the cows
13:19to the port to make cargo.
13:22Because there's no car,
13:23they just walk.
13:24It's called cattle drive or avance
13:26from the Spanish word avance.
13:29But there are cowboys
13:30to make sure that the cows won't turn left or right.
13:33Especially now,
13:34a lot of people are watching on the road
13:36so that there's no misfortune.
13:42Rodeo players
13:43and human barricades on the road
13:45for the safety of the people.
13:58But there are still casualties.
14:00There's a cow that got caught.
14:02It was in the cattle drive.
14:03The cowboys took it.
14:07This cell phone video was taken
14:09by the owner of a store.
14:11The cowboys left the line.
14:14This is what happened to them last year.
14:31In the arena,
14:32the students are in line.
14:38Ruki University is preparing
14:40for their first competition at the Rodeo Festival.
14:47This year, there will be 18 schools.
14:55The heat from the sun
14:57and the tension from the players
14:59is what surrounds the arena.
15:02More muscles.
15:07The first event of the students
15:09is bull whipping.
15:12There are no cows in this game.
15:14It's all about technique
15:18to make the bull sound.
15:26In the farm,
15:27the sound is used from the bull
15:30to make the bulls of the ranchers follow.
15:36Shu Li will be the first to fight
15:38for the Tarlac team.
15:51When we say cracking,
15:53it should be the strongest cracking.
15:56What do you think of the performance?
15:59It's the strongest one.
16:03Next is the carambola.
16:11The male students of the Tarlac team
16:14will fight for the crown.
16:17When the cows come out,
16:20here they are.
16:29To be honest,
16:30it's scary to watch.
16:37Soon,
16:38the representative of the Tarlac team,
16:40Brian,
16:41will be able to whip the bull.
16:48There are no exhibitions here.
16:50There are many, right?
16:51Where's the other team?
16:53They're already here.
16:54What team is that?
16:57What team is that?
16:58The one on the other side is still running.
17:01The one on the other side is already running.
17:09They were able to knock down the bull.
17:17But the team members went straight to the doctor.
17:21It's really different, coach,
17:22when you're in the...
17:24Kapoy,
17:25are you tired?
17:27Brian wasn't injured
17:28after the bull was whipped.
17:32I was surprised
17:33how fast the bull was.
17:34Yes.
17:36I should have used a technique
17:38when I was whipping the bull.
17:41I should have used a sidestep.
17:42Yes.
17:43But it was a late reaction.
17:44Yes.
17:45It hurts.
17:46Where?
17:47His head is right here.
17:48Yes.
17:49I'm glad he's not injured.
17:50He's not injured.
17:51Look at him.
17:53He's not injured.
17:54He's not injured.
17:57The next day,
17:59the four of them are ready
18:02for the next games.
18:05How was your first game yesterday?
18:06How was your experience?
18:08It was fun.
18:10But we were really tired.
18:12We lacked stamina.
18:17And we were confused
18:18in our positions.
18:20Our positions were different.
18:21Yes.
18:22Our positions were different.
18:24The two in the back
18:25and the two in the front
18:26were different.
18:29That's why the bull
18:30didn't fall down right away.
18:32It's okay.
18:33It's the presence of mind.
18:36Story of four.
18:37The cattle in Rodeo
18:38have the opposite attitude
18:41to the bull
18:42they train in Tarlac.
18:45Hey, we're here.
18:47But when we first practiced,
18:49we felt sorry for the bull.
18:51It fell down.
18:52It was our first time.
18:54We practiced a lot with the bull.
18:57Even when we were hugging it.
18:59Oh, that's why.
19:00So it's your first time
19:01to experience
19:02the bull running like that?
19:08On the second day of the Rodeo Festival,
19:11the contestants will use horses.
19:14Horses.
19:19Last swing on horseback.
19:21First event,
19:22last swing on horseback.
19:28The horse will be on one side
19:29and the bull will be on the other.
19:36One, two, three, four.
19:37Hey!
19:44Wow!
19:46Yes!
19:48Wow!
19:50Awesome!
19:59Shuli will fight again
20:00in the last swing on horseback.
20:06Shuli's wild horse
20:07that fell earlier
20:09was the one that fell.
20:13Now, let's see if she can
20:14control the horse.
20:22Go, Shuli!
20:31Shuli's teammates and coaches
20:32are tense watching.
20:44Shuli couldn't catch the bull
20:47because it's hard for her
20:48to control the horse.
20:51It's important for the horse
20:52to control the horse.
21:01Yes!
21:05But in reality,
21:07Shuli is very brave
21:09because she is strong
21:10when it comes to horses.
21:13Go, Shuli!
21:16She didn't give up.
21:22When the team came back,
21:24she couldn't stop crying
21:25because of the surprise.
21:27The horse is not with you.
21:30The horse is not with you.
21:36University of Science and Technology.
21:41What I told them
21:42is that this is a bloody game
21:44because what we will use
21:46is fresh pomegranates.
21:48As you can see,
21:49it's not edible for sure.
21:51So, take care
21:53as much as possible.
21:55Be vigilant.
21:57And let's avoid danger.
22:01Both players and the animals.
22:04The Tarlac team
22:06is also driven
22:07by the wrestling on horseback.
22:13Go, Shuli!
22:15Go, Shuli!
22:18Go, Shuli!
22:21She didn't catch the horse.
22:23I asked her
22:24and she suddenly stood up.
22:26I grabbed her ear
22:27and slipped.
22:29It was okay on the ear.
22:31It was a count.
22:32But I slipped.
22:33I'm sorry.
22:37On the last day of the competition,
22:39the women
22:40and the men
22:41fought in Karambola.
22:52But here,
22:53it became clear to us
22:55that this is not a joke competition
23:00and they might go home
23:02in the emergency room.
23:10Go, Shuli!
23:11Go, Shuli!
23:13Go, Shuli!
23:14This festival is not just for rodeo players.
23:17Basbatenyo are also waiting
23:19for the Huego de Toro
23:21which has a translation
23:22of Pasubang sa Baka.
23:25There are 22 teams
23:26who registered this year
23:28which is made up of
23:293 members per team.
23:3120 cows will be eliminated.
23:34The ones who will be caught
23:36will be the cows.
23:38This is a project
23:39of the provincial capital.
23:55The physical game
23:57of the men is Karambola
23:58of the women's team.
24:00One of the 4 members
24:02of the Karlap team,
24:03Rosalie,
24:04is being chased
24:05by a cow.
24:07She is being chased
24:08by a cow.
24:10Within a minute,
24:12they were quickly
24:13knocked down
24:14and tied up by a cow.
24:20But they brought
24:21Rosalie to the hospital
24:22to have her feet x-rayed.
24:26Fortunately,
24:27she was not injured.
24:35The most anticipated
24:36by the audience
24:38is the bull riding.
24:41This is the longest
24:42set-up in all
24:43of the rodeo events.
24:46It is necessary
24:47to secure the bull
24:48that will be tied
24:49to the body of the cow
24:51so that it will not fall.
24:57This is where
24:58one hand of the player
24:59will hold.
25:05If in all of the games,
25:07the bull will be caught
25:09quickly,
25:10in bull riding,
25:11the fight will be long.
25:14In mechanics,
25:15a minimum of 8 seconds
25:17that the player
25:18should ride
25:19is held by one hand.
25:35Even professional cowboys
25:36are lucky
25:37with the bull
25:38that will be tied.
25:42If not lucky,
25:45there is always
25:46an excess in the game.
25:53Rodeo Festival
25:54is not just a fun party
25:55for the spectators.
25:57It is also a way
25:58to promote
25:59their pets
26:01and give value
26:02to the animals
26:03that helped
26:04their province
26:05thrive.
26:21The tradition
26:22of cowboys
26:23here in Masbate
26:24is 200 years old.
26:30Rodeo Organizer
26:31is proud
26:32to continue
26:33this tradition.
26:35I'm hoping
26:36or I'm advocating
26:37to pass this on
26:38to the youth.
26:40Now, the volume of students
26:41is huge
26:42compared to the professionals.
26:45This year,
26:46only new faces
26:47became champions
26:48in the professional
26:49and student category
26:50of the National Rodeo Finals.
26:58There are also many
26:59who are interested
27:00in agriculture
27:01in the universities.
27:03Tarlac Agricultural
27:04University,
27:06even though
27:07they did not win
27:08the overall award,
27:10will continue
27:11the rodeo.
27:16The action
27:17between humans
27:18and animals
27:19is a real part
27:20of the Rodeo Festival.
27:27In the end,
27:28culture and history
27:29is the real winner
27:30here.
27:35Good evening,
27:36I am Mab Gonzalez
27:38and this is
27:39the Eyewitness.
27:44The third place winner
27:46is the four person
27:47carambola.
27:49The smallest one
27:50that you can see
27:53is the one
27:54who made the cow
27:55fall down
27:56and became
27:57a giant cow
27:58in
28:00one minute
28:01and forty
28:03seven
28:04only.
28:05Will you come back
28:06earlier next year?
28:07Yes, of course!
28:08Yes, I should be
28:09the champion.

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