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DOH, inilatag sa Senado ang epekto ng mainit na panahon lalo sa mga bata;

DepEd, nagsumite sa Office of the President ng opsiyon hinggil sa pagbabalik ng old school calendar
Transcript
00:00 The Senate has already started to monitor the hot weather in the country.
00:07 Here's the Department of Health and Department of Education
00:12 who laid their hands on the problem.
00:14 Kenneth Paciente is in the center of the news live.
00:18 Audrey, the Senate discussed the effect of the hot weather, especially in schools.
00:29 In a public hearing of the Senate Committee on Basic Education,
00:32 the Health Department laid out the possible effects of the rising heat index, especially in children.
00:39 According to Dr. Vito Roque of the DOH Epidemiology Bureau,
00:43 there is no possibility that children will experience heat-related illnesses despite their young age.
00:51 In fact, they are more prone to danger due to the high temperature of the weather.
00:58 Compared to adults, children experience a greater heat gain from the environment
01:05 and yet have the reduced ability to dissipate this heat by evaporation,
01:11 secondary to their greater surface area-to-body mass ratio and lower sweating capacity, respectively.
01:20 This is a reference.
01:22 And further, children have less experience recognizing heat stress symptoms,
01:29 less awareness of their hydration status, and less of an urge to drink water.
01:37 In addition, Audrey, it is said that in hot weather,
01:42 children find it harder to focus on their studies, according to a group of teachers.
01:51 7,800 of the 11,706 in percentage, 67%,
01:59 public school teachers have experienced "intolerable heat" in their classrooms,
02:06 and that the most commonly reported result of this intolerable heat
02:11 is students' difficulty in paying attention to their lessons, 86.6%,
02:19 followed by increased absenteeism, 39%, and ailments triggered by the heat, 37%.
02:26 The Department of Education has again given the authority to schools to cancel classes
02:34 if they believe that the situation in classrooms is not acceptable due to the hot weather.
02:41 That's why, Audrey, they can shift to alternative delivery mode or distance learning,
02:46 or adjusted schedule, depending on the LGU that has a school.
02:51 The frequency of the types of ADM being implemented in public schools,
02:55 we have 2.6% of them are online, modular, that's 38%, and blended, 59.4%.
03:04 You will see that the frequency for blended learning would be highest
03:08 from among the three alternative delivery modes
03:11 because many of our LGUs already have adopted adjusted schedules.
03:16 So they have face-to-face classes for the cooler hours of the day,
03:22 and they have the home-based learning for the hotter hours of the day.
03:28 So generally, we avoid 10-3 hours during the day for face-to-face.
03:36 So there are flexibilities in the schedule, like 6-9, or 3-6 in the afternoon.
03:44 Again, these are the modalities that we are adopting.
03:48 We are trying to balance at the department, we are trying to balance our recovery from the learning loss.
03:54 Now we have this heat wave again, and we also fear of the loss of lives.
03:59 Fortunately, we don't have loss of lives, and that is a good sign.
04:03 But then again, we acknowledge in the department that there is still no substitute to in-person classes.
04:09 But we cannot do otherwise at this point.
04:13 But we are just happy that our schools are adjusting very well.
04:16 In the request of many to return the old school calendar,
04:22 DepEd said that the government will delay the return of the old schedule for 2 years from the 5-year period.
04:32 The proposed 2-school-year gradual reversion was the subject of extensive consultations conducted from January to February this year
04:41 with field personnel, parents' organizations, teacher organizations, private school associations, student leaders, and various stakeholders.
04:49 As a result of the consultation, school year 2024-2025 is scheduled to end May 16, that is in the next 2 weeks, Mr. Chair.
05:00 While school year 2025-2026 will end on April 16, 2026,
05:07 and to complete the reversion, school year 2026-2027 will already start by mid-June and end in March.
05:15 DepEd also submitted a letter to the Office of the President where it stated that
05:22 there are other options other than the reversal of the school calendar.
05:27 In the meantime, we respectfully appeal to the committee to allow the President time to study the said options carefully.
05:34 DepEd commits to implement this decision accordingly.
05:38 Audrey, since yesterday until now, the Department of Education issued a notice to public schools
05:46 that in-person classes are first canceled and they can implement the alternative delivery mode
05:52 or the asynchronous learning that is called distance learning due to the intense heat of the time.
05:58 That is the latest. Back to you, Audrey.
06:00 Thank you very much, Kenneth Paciente.
06:03 paciente.

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