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MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 19/03/2025

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00:00Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Median TV, thank you for joining us for
00:20a new newscast.
00:21Here are the headlines.
00:22Faced with the resumption of the Israeli bombings, Hamas says it is open to negotiations
00:30in the Palestinian enclave.
00:32Several hundred people have been killed in the last 48 hours.
00:37Donald Trump assures this Wednesday that he had a very good conversation with Vladimir
00:43Zelensky.
00:44After a call with Vladimir Putin, the American president announced that the discussions
00:48were on the right track.
00:49The outlines of an impossible ceasefire in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo
00:56remain blurred on the eve of a surprise meeting in Doha between the presidents of the RDC
01:01and Rwanda, Paul Kagame.
01:04In addition to intense and fierce attacks in the Gaza Strip, Israel launches a last
01:11warning to the Palestinians in an enclave ravaged by Israeli attacks.
01:15Thousands of Palestinian civilians devastated by the war are taking the path of exile.
01:20Before the resumption of the Israeli bombings, Hamas said it was open to negotiations with
01:25Israel.
01:26A proposal rejected by Benjamin Netanyahu, who warned that any negotiations would now
01:31take place under fire.
01:33And despite international calls for a decoupling, the Israeli government launched new
01:38attacks in the Gaza Strip, killing more than 970 people in the last 48 hours.
01:43Donald Trump threatens the Houthis with total annihilation, a threat launched a few days
01:51after the Yemeni rebels claimed the attacks aimed at an American aircraft carrier.
01:55For their part, the Houthis justify this attack as a means of resistance against Israeli bombings
02:01aimed at the Gaza Strip.
02:02Donald Trump also asks Iran to immediately stop its support for the Yemeni rebels.
02:08Washington struck Sana'a, killing more than 50 people, instead of hundreds of injured.
02:18Russia and Ukraine exchanged 175 prisoners of war, and according to Volodymyr Zelensky,
02:24this is one of the largest exchanges organized by the two countries.
02:26A new step in the negotiations between Moscow and Kiev, after a constructive telephone conversation
02:32between Donald Trump and Volodymyr Zelensky.
02:34Development with Raja Ingo.
02:37Volodymyr Zelensky confirmed it, 175 prisoners of war without returning to Ukraine.
02:43The Russian Ministry of Defense confirmed this exchange.
02:47Moscow also claimed to have given, in a gesture of goodwill, 22 other Ukrainian prisoners
02:53who were seriously injured.
02:55The exchange therefore included 312 prisoners in total.
02:59Tuesday, American and Russian presidents held a telephone interview.
03:04The Kremlin said it had accepted a strike-limited strike on energy infrastructures for a month.
03:10The Ukrainian president assured that Kiev would respect this partial ceasefire
03:15on energy infrastructures if Moscow did the same.
03:19After this exchange of prisoners, it is Volodymyr Zelensky's turn to talk on the phone with Donald Trump.
03:25For Trump, the telephone conversation with his Ukrainian counterpart was very good.
03:30The American president also estimated that the discussions on Ukraine were on the right track.
03:36The two leaders agreed to continue the technical discussions in view of a total ceasefire.
03:42The special envoy from the United States for the Middle East, Steve Whitkoff,
03:46said on Wednesday that he would expect a complete cessation of hostilities within two weeks.
03:52He said that the Americano-Russian talks would take place in Saudi Arabia in early next week.
04:00The African Union congratulated itself on the engagement for the dialogue
04:03of the Congolese and Rwandan presidents to try to put an end to the conflict in the east of the CDC.
04:09The two leaders met yesterday in Doha to try to put an end to this conflict.
04:13The African Union, in a statement,
04:14exhorted all parties to maintain the momentum generated in Doha,
04:19namely the commitment of the two heads of state in favor of an immediate and unconditional ceasefire,
04:23but whose contours remain blurred.
04:29In Guinea, the authorities of transition suspended for three months
04:33several political formations for disrespect of principles.
04:36That of the former president, Alpha Condé, appears on this list.
04:39This is a report from Conakry, from Idrissa Sissé.
04:43This operation aims to clean up the Guinean political space.
04:47After 90 days of observation,
04:50the National Direction of Political Affairs and the Electoral Administration
04:55officially proceeded with the publication of the results of the evaluations.
04:59Most of the observations are that there are congresses that have not been held for 10 years.
05:03We find ourselves in a dirty space,
05:06because you still have 28 political parties that are suspended,
05:09you have 4 that are under observation,
05:12that makes you 32 political parties,
05:13and you have 99 that will exercise.
05:17Of the 28 suspended parties,
05:19the assembly of the people of Guinea-RPG,
05:22of the former president Alpha Condé
05:24and of the Union of Republican Forces, UFR,
05:27of the former Prime Minister Sidia Touré.
05:29The RPG is a large political party.
05:32Its congress mobilizes colossal hands.
05:37People come from Europe,
05:41from America,
05:42from Asia,
05:44from Africa.
05:45But it is millions and millions of francs
05:50that we mobilize to hold our congress.
05:53But our accounts have been blocked
05:55since September 5, 2021.
06:01Some observers believe that political parties are governed by an organic law.
06:07On the form, we can estimate today that political parties
06:11that compete for the conquest and the exercise of political power
06:15must be a rule in relation to the text of the law in force.
06:19And so there is the second,
06:21in relation to the fund,
06:22we estimate that there are variables today
06:25that must be respected in advance,
06:27in particular priorities linked precisely
06:29to the organic law
06:31which affects the creation,
06:34the functioning of political parties,
06:36in particular the law that was voted in 1991
06:38under the Charter of Political Parties.
06:40In a statement made public recently,
06:43the forces living in Guinea denounce the results of this evaluation report.
06:48In Senegal, in less than a week,
06:50nearly 500 migrants have been arrested by security forces.
06:53A phenomenon that shows the persistence of irregular migration
06:57by a youth in search of better living conditions.
07:00This is a report by Marie Madiop and Cheikh Ndao.
07:04The waves of irregular migration have returned to Senegal.
07:07Authorities intercepted nearly 500 migrants
07:10off the coast of Senegal
07:12during the weekend of March 14 to 15.
07:15The policies and other measures put in place
07:18do not discourage migrants to migrate.
07:23If I see a boatload of money today,
07:25I will not hesitate to leave.
07:29Most young people in the country are unemployed.
07:32They go abroad in search of a better life.
07:35To have a visa, it is the cross and the banner.
07:38The government must provide us with regular migration conditions.
07:45Associations that fight against irregular migration
07:48are worthy of the association.
07:50This is the case of the Human Rights and Friendship Action,
07:53ADHA, which has been fighting against the plague since 2006.
07:57You know, some will take the pirogues.
08:00Others who have a lot of money will try to take,
08:02like what happened not long ago,
08:05this migratory route by taking flights,
08:08regularly from Dakar to Nicaragua.
08:10After Nicaragua, it will be irregular.
08:13And others who will take the road.
08:15Recently, we saw 33 Senegalese who came back,
08:19who were stuck in Niger for almost six months.
08:23At the time we speak, there are almost 50 Senegalese
08:27who are still stuck in Niger in extremely difficult conditions.
08:31They were expelled from Algeria,
08:33in conditions, once again, inhumane.
08:36For these observers, this new episode
08:39highlights the inefficiency of the measures
08:41put in place to curb the migratory phenomenon in Senegal.
08:45What we are proposing is a change of paradigm.
08:49We need this re-founding of politics,
08:52to see our educational system,
08:55to see our system of insertion of these young people,
08:58because young people just want to migrate for better futures.
09:02Because they think that by staying in this country,
09:05they will not succeed.
09:06And our statistics say it.
09:07In 2001, we conducted surveys.
09:11And these surveys proved that,
09:13these reports were published,
09:15which proved that out of four young people,
09:18three young people want to leave the country as soon as they can.
09:20And because they think that by staying here,
09:23despite discovering everything that is gas and oil,
09:25they will not succeed.
09:27And out of these three young people,
09:281.2% are young people who already have mastodon.
09:32And these figures have been confirmed
09:35by our National Agency for Statistics and Demography,
09:37which says that every year,
09:38there are 300,000 new young people
09:40who knock on the door of employment.
09:41Only 30%, 10% are taken.
09:44What remains are the remaining 290,000.
09:47Senegal is one of the main starting points
09:50for thousands of candidates for irregular migration.
09:53So far, the policies put in place
09:55have not given the expected results.
09:59On the occasion of the World Day Against Racism,
10:02the families of the people detained
10:03for denouncing racism in Tunisia
10:05have organized a press conference.
10:07They call for the liberation of their loved ones
10:09and wish for justice to be done.
10:11Najwa Bechat tells us more.
10:15Arbitrary arrests and targeted attacks without evidence.
10:18This is how the families of several migrants
10:22described the arrests that targeted their loved ones.
10:25On the occasion of the International Day Against Racism,
10:29the families of a number of activists
10:31and the defense team of the accused
10:33held a press conference at the headquarters
10:35of the Journalists' Union,
10:37emphasizing that the continued imprisonment of their loved ones
10:40aims to justify the failure of the immigration policies
10:43of the authorities.
10:47These are illegal pursuits
10:49against activists of civil society.
10:51Because they helped migrants
10:53through associative actions
10:55or words of support,
10:56they ended up in prison
10:58accused of money laundering.
11:00What surprised us
11:02is that after signing cooperation agreements with them,
11:05in particular with Chirifa Riehi,
11:07the former president of the Terre de l'Asile association,
11:10the state threw them all in prison.
11:13Fares El Ghebleoui,
11:15son of Saadieh Mousbeh,
11:16a militant and Tunisian activist,
11:18launched a powerful message
11:20calling for the support of his mother,
11:22who has been imprisoned for 10 months
11:24and to defend her dream of a Tunisia
11:27just, free and without racism.
11:30I have been in prison for four months.
11:32My mother's detention
11:34lasted four months.
11:35In the end, Saadieh Mousbeh was imprisoned
11:38for giving food and drink to migrants
11:41and also for her fight against racism.
11:44Also, the daughter of Mousfadja Melly,
11:4780 years old,
11:48expressed her strong concern
11:50for the founder of the Tunisian Council
11:52for Refugees.
11:54So right now it's very difficult.
11:55So I'm going to take an example from my father,
11:57who I see once a week
11:58through a window for 10 minutes.
12:00He has lost a lot of weight.
12:02If not up to 30 kilos.
12:04He has hollow cheeks.
12:05He has, in particular,
12:06the Horton disease,
12:07which is also worth it,
12:10so a fragile health.
12:12He is over 80 years old.
12:14He has still not received his medication
12:15until now.
12:16Unfortunately,
12:18we want to find our Tunisia,
12:20Tunisia that is solidary,
12:21that is humanitarian,
12:23as it has always been at the time.
12:25Faced with this repression,
12:27voices rise in Tunisia
12:28to denounce these outbursts,
12:30to demand respect for human rights
12:32and fair justice principles.
12:35But in the meantime,
12:36these men and women remain locked up,
12:38leaving behind them broken families
12:41and causes suspended in uncertainty.
12:46If you are in Tangier, in Morocco,
12:48you will have certainly noticed.
12:49The city of Detroit is submerged
12:51by monstrous traffic jams,
12:53especially a few hours
12:54after the break of fasting.
12:55This is a report by Mohamed Richi
12:57and Dina Mreni.
13:02Demographic explosion,
13:04transformation into an industrial hub,
13:06attracting labor
13:08from different cities,
13:09adoption of new organizations
13:12in terms of traffic and transport.
13:14Tangier is facing a big challenge,
13:17the monstrous traffic jams.
13:19The multiplication of these traffic jams,
13:21especially during the month of Ramadan,
13:23gradually suffocates the city,
13:25to the point of making driving
13:27almost impossible.
13:28This situation causes frustration
13:31in some drivers,
13:32who propose to adapt
13:33road infrastructure
13:35to the challenges of mobility.
13:42The city of Tangier
13:43is experiencing massive traffic jams
13:45during the month of Ramadan.
13:46I think this is due to the fact
13:48that school departure times
13:49coincide with those of the administration
13:51and factories.
13:53Traffic agents are doing their best
13:55to make traffic more fluid.
14:09The congestion in the streets of Tangier
14:11is intense,
14:12and the city's infrastructure
14:13is unable to absorb
14:15the excessive number of cars.
14:16We often encounter serious traffic problems
14:19related to traffic jams,
14:21which make the task difficult,
14:22even for traffic agents.
14:24Personally, I prefer to ride a motorcycle
14:27to avoid this phenomenon
14:28and save time.
14:32According to the civil society,
14:34the efforts to deploy road axes
14:37and various infrastructure projects
14:39show their limits,
14:41because they are not able to absorb
14:43the increasing number of vehicles
14:44driving in the city.
14:46Other difficulties are raised by these actors,
14:48such as the considerable weakness
14:50of urban transport.
14:53The city's infrastructure
14:55is unable to support
14:57the number of vehicles
14:59that exceed the capacity
15:01of road absorption.
15:03There has been a massive influx of cars
15:05since 8 a.m. until midnight or more.
15:07Those responsible for the sector
15:09should quickly find solutions
15:11to avoid these traffic jams,
15:13especially as we are preparing
15:15for international demonstrations.
15:18The fight against congestion
15:20in automotive traffic
15:22is a major issue
15:24for sector professionals.
15:26Improving infrastructure,
15:28such as widening roads,
15:30opening alternative routes,
15:32setting up new parking lots
15:34are among other solutions
15:36to avoid the multiplication
15:38of traffic jams.
15:42During Ramadan,
15:44the Moroccan Blood Agency
15:46in partnership with the Mohamed VI Foundation
15:48for the Promotion of Social Works
15:50launches a donation campaign.
15:52The campaign provides products
15:54obtained after the treatment
15:56or separation of blood.
15:58Mohamed Rishi and Dina Mreni
16:00tell us more.
16:07In a spiritual atmosphere,
16:09the blood donation campaign
16:11organized at the Moroccan mosques
16:13during this holy month
16:15is a strong influence.
16:17Here, in this mosque in Tangier,
16:19the faithful,
16:21animated by a strong sense of solidarity
16:23and an awareness of the importance
16:25of this vital gesture,
16:27came to participate in this initiative.
16:31It is a solidarity initiative.
16:33We came to donate our blood
16:35to respond to the needs
16:37of patients with blood transfusions.
16:42I hope this gesture
16:44will help patients with blood transfusions
16:46during the treatment.
16:48I wish them a prompt recovery.
16:58It is a good thing
17:00to be able to donate blood.
17:02It is a way to thank God
17:04for all His riches.
17:08During this month of Ramadan,
17:10the blood donors are seen
17:12to show solidarity
17:14in order to alleviate the deficit
17:16in the reserves of this vital material,
17:18to respond to difficult medical cases
17:20in health institutions
17:22and to save lives.
17:32As part of a partnership
17:34between the Ministry of Haboos
17:36and Islamic Affairs
17:38and the Moroccan Blood Agency,
17:40the blood donors contribute
17:42to this humanitarian initiative
17:44in order to thank each donor
17:46for this gesture of solidarity
17:48that helps feed the blood stocks
17:50and save the lives of several patients.
17:58The month of Ramadan
18:00is the month of giving.
18:02It is mentioned in the Hadith
18:04that the Messenger of God
18:06was the best of people
18:08during the month of Ramadan.
18:10The month of Ramadan
18:12is a month of giving
18:14and of solidarity par excellence.
18:16Like the Prophet Muhammad
18:18who recommended all kinds of giving,
18:20whether material or moral,
18:22the noblest giving
18:24is the one that allows
18:26to save lives.
18:30Note that this campaign
18:32is part of a partnership
18:34between the Moroccan Blood Agency
18:36and the Mohamed VI Foundation
18:38for the Promotion of Social Works
18:40of Religious Proposals
18:42in order to strengthen
18:44the national blood stocks
18:46in a context marked
18:48by the emergence of diseases
18:50requiring more blood transfusions.
18:52Marrakech continues
18:54to welcome many tourists
18:56during the month of Ramadan,
18:58day and night.
19:00It is difficult for the visitor
19:02not to fall under the charm
19:05The city of Ocre continues
19:07to attract national and international
19:09visitors during the month of Ramadan.
19:11This sacred period offers
19:13a unique opportunity to discover
19:15the imperial city of Marrakech
19:17under a prism both spiritual and cultural.
19:19The true capital of tourism
19:21in Morocco, Marrakech,
19:23unlike other tourist destinations
19:25of the kingdom, maintains
19:27a supported tourist activity
19:29throughout the holy month.
19:31I am in Odessa,
19:33I have been here for a week
19:35during Ramadan,
19:37I find it quite exceptional,
19:39it is beautiful, it is good,
19:41people are very welcoming,
19:43it is very pleasant to go
19:45around the souks,
19:47also on this square,
19:49it is really a charming journey.
19:51The emblematic sites of the city
19:53of Ocre remain accessible,
19:55while shops continue
19:57their activities
19:59day and night.
20:01We visited the local malls
20:03prepared for this blessed month.
20:05We arrived yesterday evening
20:07in Marrakech as a family,
20:09a group of girls,
20:11and for the moment we find
20:13the Moroccans very welcoming,
20:15we ate good pastries,
20:17tonight we eat a Moroccan meal.
20:19Marrakech, exceptional,
20:21we eat, alalalala,
20:23the food, the souk,
20:25crazy, we make
20:27cowboy purchases,
20:29the Moroccans are very nice,
20:31the restaurants,
20:33you go in, you go out,
20:35you want to go in again,
20:37then you go out again,
20:39then you go in again,
20:41magnificent.
20:43Night guided tours,
20:45traditional shows
20:47and unique activities
20:49like collective iftar
20:51in the emblematic sites
20:53are also organized
20:55for a total immersion
20:57in the category of tourists.
21:03It is useless to remember that Marrakech
21:05is the tourist capital of the kingdom.
21:07A fundamental work allows this city
21:09and its region to maintain
21:11a constant and permanent dynamism.
21:13Although the month of Ramadan
21:15has a moderate impact on this dynamism,
21:17the actors of the tourist sector
21:19put in place attractive offers
21:21during this sacred period.
21:27Thanks to the programs
21:29proposed by the hotel units,
21:31a large number of tourists
21:33choose each year Marrakech
21:35as a holiday destination
21:37during this sacred month
21:39to discover the city of Ocre
21:41more particularly during the night
21:43when the city is more lively
21:45and more welcoming.
21:47The month of Ramadan
21:49is a period of faith,
21:51sharing and abstinence
21:53for Muslims around the world.
21:55Do they live their first steps
21:57in this spiritual practice?
21:59We asked Mel Bershel and Herman Doggo.
22:03Ramadan is much more than
22:05a simple abstinence from food.
22:07It is a month of spirituality,
22:09patience and solidarity.
22:15If some children grow up
22:17with this practice,
22:19others discover this experience
22:21for the first time.
22:23When I was six or seven years old,
22:25I started to get used to it.
22:27It wasn't easy at first,
22:29but when I got used to it,
22:31it got easier.
22:35Ramadan is a month of blessing
22:37from our Lord.
22:39When we fast,
22:41our Lord forgives all our sins.
22:43That's how I started.
22:45When I was eight years old,
22:47I told my mother
22:49that I was going to start fasting.
22:53At school too,
22:55teaching plays a key role
22:57in this initiation.
22:59Courses are necessary
23:01to explain to children
23:03the deep meaning of fasting
23:05and the values that accompany it.
23:07There is a specific subject
23:09for the teaching of Ramadan,
23:11for example.
23:13We teach it to the young
23:15in the month of Ramadan,
23:17called Suwan.
23:19The definition of fasting,
23:21by teaching these aspects to the students,
23:23they understand better
23:25the deep meaning of fasting
23:27during the month of Ramadan
23:29and its impact on their daily lives.
23:31This practice
23:33gradually prepares them
23:35for the obligatory fasting
23:37at an adult age,
23:39allowing them to get used to it
23:41if God wills it.
23:47But beyond the physical effort,
23:49Ramadan is also a time of reception
23:51and prayer,
23:53a time when children learn
23:55the principles of their faith
23:57surrounded by their loved ones.
23:59At an early age,
24:01it is normal
24:03for the child to become
24:05more and more obligatory.
24:07But before that,
24:09it is necessary to train
24:11the child to fast.
24:13It is the children
24:15who look at themselves.
24:17At the beginning,
24:19we told them that it is part
24:21of the principles of Islam.
24:23We encourage them to do it
24:25according to their ability.
24:27It is also recommended
24:29to take care of a balanced diet
24:31so that the child can receive
24:33all the essential nutrients
24:35for his growth during the period.
24:37This is the end of this news.
24:39Thank you for following it.
24:41But stay with us.
24:43The news continues on Median TV.