¿Existen responsabilidades en caso de un accidente?
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00:00What does it say in the law of responsible possession of a pet?
00:02Yes, Pri, the truth is that, well, first of all, I'm sorry for this accident, right?
00:06Regarding this five-year-old girl, because obviously, it's something quite serious.
00:12But on the other hand, how important is this case to be able to educate,
00:15especially in this law of responsible possession, both the law and what the regulation says.
00:19First, all owners of animals are responsible for the acts of their animals.
00:23I mean, that's the first thing you need to know.
00:25They are responsible from a civil point of view and from a criminal point of view.
00:28From a civil point of view, because they have to answer for the damage they do to their animals.
00:32And on the other hand, from a criminal point of view, because for some reason,
00:35the lady is still under arrest, I understand.
00:37And she is under arrest precisely because there is a quasi-crime here, right?
00:41And because of the injuries, because of the severity of the injuries,
00:43you could already talk about a quasi-crime, even a homicide,
00:46and she would have to answer, right, for this damage that was caused to a person.
00:51Now, when talking about this breed, right,
00:54these are breeds that have been classified, according to the regulation of the law of responsible possession of animals,
01:00as a dangerous breed, a potentially dangerous breed.
01:03And there I want to include Christian, because we have been looking at this regulation,
01:07and it is very educational to know which are these breeds that have been classified by law as potentially dangerous.
01:13For example, there is, of course, the Rottweiler.
01:15It is precisely the breed of dogs, right?
01:17But there are several other breeds of dogs that some people know and others do not know.
01:22For example, Bullmastiff, Doberman, Dogo Argentino, Fila Brasileiro, Pit Bull,
01:27Canary Prey, Majorquin Prey, Rottweiler and Toza Ilu.
01:33So, how important it is to see in the background that these are the breeds that the law has declared as potentially dangerous,
01:39but on the other hand, there is also a possibility that,
01:43at the request of a private individual,
01:45who would be, for example, the person who last year, right, you were telling,
01:49you had been a victim of their bite dogs,
01:51regarding these two Rottweiler dogs,
01:53they can make a requirement,
01:55both to the health authority
01:57or to the local police judge
01:59for the effect, right, that it has been declared
02:01that specific species as dangerous.
02:03Yes, in fact, the neighbors had requested
02:05the owner of these dogs a double gate
02:07to prevent the dogs from escaping.
02:09They had escaped in those opportunities
02:11attacking the pets in this case,
02:13but now, unfortunately,
02:15in those cases, but now, unfortunately, a girl.
02:17That's why it's important to know also that
02:19it's not just about Rottweiler,
02:21there are other breeds that can be very, very dangerous.
02:23Yes, of course, any dog,
02:25in fact, any dog can be dangerous.
02:27I have the black one, which is my dog, a Border Collie,
02:29of course, it's a love.
02:31I always tell people, look, I can't guarantee you,
02:33I, as a professional trainer,
02:35I can't guarantee you that my Border Collie
02:37could ever bite you.
02:39It's that simple.
02:41Because they are animals and they act by instinct.
02:43Sure, my Border Collie, in certain circumstances,
02:45maybe, I don't know, you moved it,
02:47you stepped on it and it could bite your leg.
02:49But how do we train them,
02:51educate them, domesticate them?
02:53Sure, what we do is finally give
02:55the dog skills,
02:57social skills, emotional skills,
02:59cognitive skills.
03:01It's super complex to explain it in such small spaces,
03:03but it has to do with
03:05being able to give the dog these skills
03:07that start from the puppy.
03:09From the puppy,
03:11I start to educate him,
03:13to give him affection,
03:15to satisfy his basic need
03:17of food, all this.
03:19But it also has to do with education,
03:21with making games, with having toys,
03:23with having space, with having adequate beds.
03:25Because it needs the interaction with humans.
03:27Because I insist on that point,
03:29beyond having the dog in the yard,
03:31many people who have dogs, for example, in the apartment,
03:33of course, the dogs are tiny
03:35and I love dogs,
03:37and I want another dog, another dog.
03:39But I'm going to take care, after I get home from work,
03:41to take those dogs out for a walk,
03:43there is also a mistreatment.
03:45Of course, that's exactly what happens.
03:47There are people who, this thing of accumulating dogs,
03:49where they eat two, they eat three,
03:51it doesn't really work like that.
03:53Because many times it happens that I tell people,
03:55look, how many dogs can you have? One, two.
03:57That's simpler.
03:59And the puppy has needs.
04:01I take a puppy home and I don't have time to dedicate it.
04:03If I don't have time to dedicate it,
04:05I can't have it.
04:07There are simply certain things that can't be done.
04:10I mean, you can't have a dog
04:12if you don't have the minimum capabilities
04:14to give it well-being.
04:16And that well-being implies many other things.
04:18And especially when you have to,
04:20you somehow decide to have dogs
04:22that are potentially
04:24classified as dangerous
04:26according to the regulation, according to the law.
04:28Because there you have to have
04:30even more precautions.
04:32I mean, for example,
04:34here we are talking about security and protection measures
04:36regarding this animal.
04:38There is not only one breed of dog,
04:40but also a double responsibility,
04:42I could say, regarding these dogs,
04:44these animals in particular.
04:46For example, when you have to take it out for a walk,
04:48you have to walk with a leash, with harness,
04:50with a muzzle.
04:52Only when you walk with a person over 18,
04:54an adult person.
04:56So, on the other hand,
04:58there is something where you participate.
05:00In fact, Cristian, as a trainer,
05:02also has to certify, right?
05:04And it would be interesting for you to tell us
05:06about a training course for obedience.
05:08So, what are those courses, Cristian?
05:10These courses, what we do, finally,
05:12is to give to the tutor,
05:14or tenor, according to the law.
05:16I prefer the word tutor.
05:18The abilities to be able to have this dog.
05:20Explain to them from an early age
05:22what are these basic needs,
05:24which, as I insist, are not just food and water.
05:26It has to do with the fact that the dog needs affection.
05:28As you said, it needs affection,
05:30it needs someone to give it time,
05:32to teach it to live in this world
05:34that we make it live.
05:36The dog didn't want to go to your house,
05:38it didn't tell you, I want to go with you.
05:40And you said, ok, you live with me,
05:42Rottweiler, Chihuahua, whatever,
05:44and I have to give you the basic guidelines
05:46to be able to live in that house.
05:48Yes, you have to be super clear
05:50what are the needs of the dogs,
05:52because it goes beyond eating and sleeping,
05:54walking them for a little while.
05:56Really, the interaction with humans
05:58will make the dog more domestic
06:00and more friendly also with the environment.