MEDI1TV Afrique : MEDI1 MORNING - 10/02/2025
Catégorie
🗞
NewsTranscription
00:00Hello everyone, and welcome to this edition, the Gazaouis who can finally move freely from the North to the South without any obstacles.
00:24Yesterday, the Israeli government withdrew from the corridor of Netz Harim, but this is not always a sign of peace. We will come back to this at the beginning of the day.
00:36Good news in Morocco, the rate of maternal mortality is decreasing. The kingdom has had a better follow-up of mothers in recent years.
00:43We will hear from Yasmina Badou, former Minister of Health, who fought for the takeover of mothers in the kingdom.
00:50We will stay in the Maghreb with this case of migration.
00:56Malicious and misleading accusations according to the Tunisian Minister of Foreign Affairs. Details in a few minutes.
01:03And then we will finish with a page of sport with rugby. Morocco qualified for the Cannes by winning its match against Tunisia.
01:12Alain, this morning, Mélanie, the next news is the Gaza strip. At the level of the corridor of Netz Harim, it was opened yesterday by the Israeli army.
01:26A corridor, we know, which cut the Gaza enclave in half.
01:31The Gaza refugees in the north of the enclave can take the path of the house and vice versa.
01:36A withdrawal included in the first phase of the truce between Israel and Hamas.
01:41For Myriam Benrad, political scientist specializing in the Arab world.
01:44Despite this news, no form of relaxation leaves hope for a lasting peace for the moment.
01:50I will not go so far as to speak of a peace process, but it allows the passage of civilians.
01:55It also allows the passage of a part of the humanitarian aid, we can hope for the rest.
01:59It mainly allows the population to breathe, to regain areas that are today more or less affected by the military operations, which must be underlined and continued.
02:08But it is not at all beyond, once again, this very temporary relief, very ephemeral, which is brought to the population and the Gaza strip.
02:16It is not a sign of the restart of a peace process.
02:20I think that for the moment, we remain on a truce configuration, with different phases, which are respected in a context of great tension,
02:27which, however, have not yet sketched a plan for the press.
02:32What we hear rather is a plan to evacuate a part of the Gaza Strip.
02:36If they want, it will not really go, as you can imagine, in the sense of a resumption of peace, where we hear it.
02:41Namely, to talk about negotiations that would allow a reconstruction and above all a normalization on a political level.
02:48We are really very, very far.
02:49Myriam Ben Rad, specialist political scientist of the Arab world.
02:52Even if Israeli negotiators flew for Doha yesterday, in view of the second phase of ceasefire.
03:01The weapons continue to fire in the enclave.
03:04Three Palestinian civilians were killed by Israeli soldiers yesterday in the Gaza Strip,
03:09further weakening the strike in force since January 19 and other strikes violated by Israel.
03:16The one in Lebanon, the Israeli army announced yesterday,
03:19having carried out an air raid against a tunnel at the border between Syria and Lebanon,
03:24used, according to Tel Aviv, by the Lebanese Hezbollah for arms smuggling.
03:32We will focus on the health file in our region, Mélanie.
03:35In Morocco, the rate of maternal mortality has dropped by 70% over the last two decades.
03:41This is what emerges from the latest figures presented by the Minister of Health and Social Protection, Amine Tahraoui,
03:47in the House of Representatives.
03:50A decrease allowed by the improvement of medical care and obstetric gynecology in Morocco in recent years,
03:57while nearly 800 women die every day in the world due to complications related to pregnancy or childbirth.
04:05It is therefore a victory for the kingdom.
04:07Yasmina Abadou, former Minister of Health, made of this question her horse of battle
04:12and is at the origin of the first policies aimed at reforming the care of mothers.
04:16And it was far from being won.
04:18She tells us the situation at the time of her arrival in government. Listen to her.
04:22We did not keep women long enough after giving birth.
04:27Hemorrhage can even happen up to 48 hours after delivery.
04:31We did not have enough blood bags.
04:35We did not have the appropriate medication.
04:37And this is very, very important.
04:39This is a factor that, by introducing prostaglandin in hospitals,
04:44we contributed drastically to reducing maternal mortality.
04:50And why did this prostaglandin not exist inside?
04:54And there must be other molecules that look like it today.
04:57Why was it not introduced in hospitals?
05:00Because it can also be abortive.
05:02So for the reason that we could be aborted with this drug,
05:06it was a reason at the time that was enough to let women die
05:11and not rescue them with this drug.
05:13Here is Yasmina Abadou, former Moroccan Minister of Health.
05:17You will hear it.
05:18She will be our guest of the day.
05:20She answered all questions from Eva Cohen for Mediien.
05:24Still in the Maghreb, Melanie, this suspicion of migrant trafficking in Tunisia.
05:28Yesterday, the Minister of Foreign Affairs
05:30made malicious and misleading allegations in response to a report entitled
05:35Expelling and Selling Tunisian Migrants to Libya.
05:39This text was presented by a group of anonymous researchers
05:42in front of the European Parliament.
05:44It was on February 4th.
05:46But for the first time, it directly questions the role of the Tunisian state
05:50in the abuses committed against sub-Saharan migrants
05:53and in human trafficking.
05:55The details are with Eva Cohen.
05:57This report is based on 30 testimonies
05:59of people of sub-Saharan origin
06:01expelled from Tunisia to Libya
06:03between June 2023 and November 2024.
06:06All describe a nightmare
06:08that starts with raffles in the fields,
06:10in houses, on workplaces
06:12targeting people depending on their skin color.
06:15Once arrested, these migrants are grouped in improvised detention centers
06:19without food or medical care.
06:21Tunisian authorities, still according to this report,
06:23then put migrants to the Libyan militias
06:26against money, fuel or drugs.
06:28Women are sold at higher prices
06:30to end up in sex trafficking networks.
06:33These people are then taken to prisons in Libya
06:36where they are tortured, raped, enslaved and forced labored
06:39while bribes are demanded from their families.
06:42This report therefore denounces crimes against humanity
06:45and state crimes, highlighting the close connections
06:48between the military and Tunisian gendarmes,
06:51the Libyan militias and the trafficking networks.
06:54The text, finally, points to the complicity
06:56of European governments,
06:58notably Italy, which has been financing for years
07:00the militarization of Tunisian borders
07:02to fight against illegal immigration.
07:04Eva Cohen, to be precise,
07:06is Tunisian and therefore affirms
07:08her attachment to humanitarian principles
07:10and human rights and declares in a statement
07:12to reject any form of discrimination
07:14and hatred of migrants in an irregular situation.
07:17And still migration, but in France this time, Mélanie.
07:20Two bodies were discovered yesterday
07:22on the beach of Berk in northern Hexagone
07:24while 230 migrants were rescued by sea
07:28in the Détroit of Pas-de-Calais
07:30on five separate rescue operations on the same day.
07:37And as promised, we end with sport with rugby.
07:40Morocco qualified for the Cannes.
07:42It will take place this summer in Uganda.
07:45The 15th Moroccan dominated Tunisia
07:47in a fishing match
07:49played in Casablanca.
07:51Final score 26 to 12.
07:53The countdown is with Hakim Tamim.
07:55After dominating in the group stage
07:57last December, Botswana and Madagascar,
07:59the 15th Moroccan had a serious test
08:01to pass against Tunisia
08:03in an undecided fishing match.
08:05In the end, a victory that was not easy.
08:08Faced with this Tunisian team
08:10clinging to half-time, the score was 14 to 12.
08:12In the second period, Morocco took
08:14the lead to take it clearly and qualify.
08:17And above all, forget the last five years
08:19when Moroccan rugby was suspended
08:21from any competition for problems
08:23within the federation.
08:25Of course, this is a return to normal.
08:27Morocco, which has two African Cups
08:29to its palmarès, Nasser Boukja,
08:31vice-president of the African Rugby Confederation.
08:34We can say that Moroccan rugby
08:36is reborn from its ashes and that finally
08:38it is the delivery.
08:40We can say that there was an equal game.
08:42We are in the month of July in Kampala.
08:44And remember, the first match, the quarter-final,
08:46since there are eight teams,
08:48will be against Zimbabwe,
08:50winner of the previous edition.
08:52So it's going to be a match.
08:54So there's a lot of work.
08:56There's bread on the table, as they say.
08:58We're going to have to work and work
09:00to be able to raise the level
09:02because this qualifying tournament
09:04is going to be very, very, very disputed.
09:06La Canne, scheduled for next summer in Uganda,
09:08is qualified for the World Cup 2027
09:10The Moroccan rugby has qualified.
09:12Thanks to Kim Tamim.
09:14It's the biggest sporting evening in the United States.
09:16The Super Bowl is well known.
09:18An event followed by millions of women,
09:20fans and women too,
09:22NFL fans,
09:24but also crazy fans of music.
09:26Florence, on the sports side,
09:28the Eagles of Philadelphia won tonight
09:30the 59th Super Bowl in history,
09:3240 to 22,
09:34and deprived the Kansas City Kieff
09:36of a third crown in a row,
09:38sublimated by an exceptional show
09:40by singer Kendrick Lamar.
09:42The winner of the Pulitzer Prize
09:44has, of course,
09:46conveyed many political messages
09:48with the actor Samuel L. Jackson
09:50disguised as Uncle Sam,
09:52all under the eyes of Donald Trump.
09:54This is the first time
09:56that an exercise president
09:58has attended a Super Bowl.
10:00Thank you very much, Melanie.
10:02Excellent morning.
10:04We'll see you again, of course,
10:06at the Super Bowl.