مدي 1 تي في : MEDI1 SOIR 20:00 - 03/02/2025
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00:00In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful, the most merciful, the most
00:19merciful.
00:20In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful, the most merciful, the most
00:35merciful.
00:36In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful, the most merciful.
00:56In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful, the most merciful.
01:11In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
01:21In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
01:31In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
01:51In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
02:01In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
02:11In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
02:21In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
02:31In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
02:41In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
02:51In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
03:01In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
03:11In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
03:21In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
03:31In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
03:41In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
03:51In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
04:01In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful.
04:11Now, after the committee of the Social Sectors has given its approval to the Council of Advisors,
04:16the legislative process has not been completed except for the general session of the second room.
04:21He returned again to the Council of Representatives for the second reading,
04:24and in the end, the Constitutional Court will decide to review the extent of its compliance with the Constitution.
04:31What is the possible legal reading of this text now?
04:34Did you explain to us its limits?
04:36Does it contradict with the Constitutional Doctrine?
04:40I will return to the issue of taking the branches that we talked about a little while ago.
04:44Yes, as you mentioned, perhaps the last point you referred to is that after the second reading,
04:49the Council of Representatives automatically requires all regulatory laws to pass in front of the Constitutional Court
04:57in order to review the extent of its compliance, first of all, with the Moroccan Constitution,
05:03and then also with a set of international agreements granted by Morocco.
05:06So, this step remains, as we said, a very important legislative branch,
05:11attached to all regulatory laws.
05:13We will see what the government did with it.
05:16We can say that it took into account a set of points that were raised,
05:22a set of important recommendations that were raised by a set of constitutional consultative councils,
05:27the most important of which is the opinion presented by the Economic, Social and Environmental Council.
05:32It made more than 400 amendments in order to comply with the current form,
05:37to comply with the Moroccan constitutional texts,
05:40and to comply with a set of agreements granted by Morocco.
05:46So, this remains, as we said, a positive point.
05:49But the real problem is that the main branches within the consultative councils,
05:55as we said, threaten us with taking radical steps.
05:59Why? Because there are a very important number of actors who may not respond to a set of standards.
06:05Give me an example, Dr. Ouladzi.
06:08For example, when we talk about what is new, or according to what has been leaked in the media,
06:16maybe one of the important points is that we are going to see an organizational law with this important burden,
06:21but with a debate.
06:23This opinion was given by the Economic, Social and Environmental Council,
06:26confirming that there must be a debate,
06:28because this is a law, as we said, with an economic, political and legal burden,
06:33which is very important and social.
06:35Therefore, we need a definition of this law,
06:38but the government preferred to do it only with what is called a special branch,
06:43in the field of application, as well as the general principles.
06:48Here, as we said, there may be something serious and serious.
06:53We will also see the points raised by different social branches.
06:59For example, the current government will continue to insist on tax penalties.
07:04Maybe it went to the financial east
07:06and raised tax revenues from 50,000 to 20,000,
07:11and even maintained the physical compulsion,
07:15if the workers are forced to pay an important amount,
07:20which is 1,200 dirhams,
07:22in the case of a law that does not respect the procedures that must be followed in the organizational law of strikes.
07:30There is also an expansion of the concept of strikes,
07:32but there are other types of strikes,
07:36which are completely absent in this black box,
07:38such as solidarity, solidarity and solidarity strikes, and so on.
07:42There is also a reduction in the legal burden for the practice of strikes,
07:47and the law says that it is from 75% to 25%,
07:51but everyone says that even 25% is a very weak percentage,
07:57because we have a big problem in Morocco,
08:00which is the weakness of the union affiliation,
08:03and the union affiliation in Morocco is not more than 4%
08:08in addition to the deterioration of professional performance in the economic sectors.
08:14Despite all the changes,
08:17we are talking about more than 400 articles that have been modified,
08:22according to the recommendations and discussions that were in the committee.
08:26There is also a clear indication in the Council of Advisers,
08:29that this law, despite its importance, suffers from a very big flaw,
08:36and this law must respond to all the legal requirements imposed on Morocco,
08:42because if this law comes out,
08:45we are talking about a new social contract,
08:48which will establish a link between the professional body and the union in Morocco.
08:53Exactly, this is the point.
08:55How can we move forward in the process of adopting this law,
08:59despite the opposition of social partners?
09:02There is opposition from the union affiliation,
09:04and we will witness a general strike this week.
09:07How can we move forward in this text,
09:12despite the objections to this legal project,
09:16with all these major social, legal and economic developments that the Kingdom is experiencing?
09:22Yes, Mr. El Fadly.
09:24The government should pay attention to this important issue.
09:27We are talking about relying on our forces,
09:33our branches within the Council of Advisers,
09:35at this important point,
09:37but at this crucial moment,
09:39we need to have a shared approach.
09:41Therefore, the government should respect at least its commitments and commitments.
09:47For example, in a positive step,
09:50it established a social dialogue,
09:52which lasted for more than two rounds,
09:54and tried to go beyond the negotiating channels of social partners,
10:01and to pass this law directly to the Parliament.
10:06This was a very beneficial step for the other branches,
10:10because we cannot negate the negotiating side and the rights of this law.
10:15Therefore, the government should listen to the various branches.
10:18Mr. El Fadly, we need to continue the legal process.
10:23We cannot negate the law with this importance,
10:26because the legal process lacks the 87th agreement,
10:30which was signed by the Moroccan Council of Advisers.
10:32It is an important agreement,
10:34and it is related to the trade unions.
10:36It was not signed until the expiration of the trade union law,
10:39and this law should be in the first place.
10:42We cannot negate the law,
10:44because we cannot talk about the right to strike,
10:46and I am not the founder of the body that calls for strikes,
10:50as well as for the reformation of employment offices.
10:52Therefore, there are very big bets on the government,
10:55and it should be committed to it,
10:57in order to build a new social contract.
11:01Thank you very much, Ms. Khadija Walghazi,
11:03and Ms. Al-Qanoun at the University of Mr. Mohamed Nabilah Bifas,
11:06for all these clarifications.
11:09The Ministry of National Education, Sports and Primary Education
11:13announced a number of measures
11:15to combat the risk of the spread of cancer in educational institutions,
11:19and it was announced that the student association
11:22with the Educational Institutions of Sinaf
11:25after the holiday will be conditional
11:27on the admission of all students who have been vaccinated against cancer,
11:31except for the students who have already been vaccinated against it,
11:34which should be proven by a certificate issued by the side that has been vaccinated,
11:39and the students who have refused to be vaccinated
11:43will be removed from their seats in the classroom
11:47in the event of a case of infection in educational institutions.
11:51On the other hand, the student association has decided
11:54to prevent students from attending educational institutions until they recover,
11:58as well as to close educational institutions
12:00that have had a large number of students infected with this disease.
12:06To Brussels, where the UN Secretary-General
12:09and the British Prime Minister and the Secretary-General of the North Atlantic Alliance
12:13are meeting to strengthen defense spending,
12:16at a time when US President Donald Trump calls on his allies,
12:19especially in NATO, to increase defense budgets.
12:22He also condemned the so-called trade war,
12:25after Trump imposed strict tariffs on Canada, Mexico and China.
12:37The Ministry of Tourism, Technical Industry, Social Economy and Trade
12:41said that tourism bonds with the hard currency
12:43reached an unprecedented level of 112 billion dirhams in 2024.
12:47More details in a report by Kathoum Al-Hassian.
12:51The tourism sector continues to achieve its record numbers in the Kingdom.
12:56Tourism bonds with the hard currency reached an unprecedented level of 112 billion dirhams in 2024.
13:05This reflects a noticeable increase of 43% compared to 2019
13:13and 7% compared to 2023.
13:17After an exceptional year in which Morocco received 17.4 million tourists,
13:25tourism bonds with the hard currency reached an unprecedented level.
13:30This dynamic emerged in December last year,
13:34when tourism bonds reached nearly 8 billion dirhams,
13:38with an increase of 11% compared to the same period in 2023.
13:45These bonds confirm the increasing attractiveness of Morocco
13:50and its ability to attract diverse visitors.
13:53This is evident in the significant increase in the number of visitors
13:57during 2024, which reached 20%.
14:02These figures also reflect the extent of Morocco's tourism capacity
14:07to adapt to global trends
14:10and to enhance its natural, cultural and human qualifications.
14:18This is the end of our report. Thank you for watching.
14:37you