If a human and a gorilla faced off in a fight, the gorilla would win almost every time. Gorillas are incredibly strong—up to 10 times stronger than the average human—thanks to their massive muscles and powerful build. They also have sharp canine teeth, long arms for grabbing or striking, and thick skin that offers protection. Humans, on the other hand, rely on intelligence, tools, and teamwork to survive, not brute strength. In a one-on-one unarmed fight, the human’s speed and cleverness wouldn’t be enough to beat the gorilla’s raw power. So, unless the human had some serious tools or tricks, the gorilla is the clear winner! Kong Animated: by bensimulator2Follow, CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, https://skfb.ly/oovno
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FunTranscript
00:00The last time humans and gorillas had a common family member was about 10 million years ago.
00:05Scientists found out that around 15% of gorilla genes are more similar to human genes than those of our closest relatives, the chimps.
00:14But all in all, our genes are pretty alike.
00:16Humans and chimps share more than 98% of genes, and with gorillas, it's over 96%.
00:22So we're all kind of like distant genetic cousins.
00:26Note that not all apes are gorillas.
00:29The terminology gets mixed up in daily language. It'll sound like a riddle, but here it goes.
00:34Nearly all monkeys have tails. Apes don't have tails.
00:38Since gorillas don't have tails, they are also classified as apes.
00:42Other apes include orangutans, chimpanzees, billy apes, and bonobos.
00:47Details are coming!
00:49Apes are a type of primate that includes animals like chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans.
00:55Monkeys are another type of primate, but they have tails.
00:59They come in various sizes and species, like macaques and capuchins.
01:04Primate is like an umbrella category that includes both apes and monkeys, along with lemurs, tarsiers, and a few other animals.
01:13Primates are known for their grasping hands, forward-facing eyes, and complex social behaviors.
01:19Where do the gorillas go again?
01:21They are the largest of the great apes and are known for their strength and living in the forests of Africa.
01:28King Kong and Dawn of the Planet of the Apes movies have some truth about how strong these animals can be.
01:34A fully grown male gorilla, often called a silverback, outmuscles 20 grown humans combined.
01:41To put this in perspective, a silverback gorilla can effortlessly lift 4,000 pounds on a bench press,
01:48whereas even the strongest human weightlifters can only manage about 885 pounds.
01:54These animals are typically 4 to 9 times stronger than humans on average.
01:59This remarkable strength isn't just for show, it plays a pivotal role in their social dynamics.
02:06Silverbacks earn their title as leaders and protectors of gorilla groups, which can range from 5 to 30 gorillas.
02:13They have robust, conical-shaped heads that house prominent crests.
02:17These features aid in supporting their jaw muscles.
02:20Can a human take on a gorilla in combat?
02:23Humans would stand no chance in a direct confrontation.
02:27Gorillas are the world's largest primates and some of the most powerful creatures on Earth.
02:32In fact, if you ever engaged in hand-to-hand combat with a silverback gorilla,
02:37your survival would depend solely on the gorilla's goodwill.
02:42Even their natural disputes among themselves, such as battles between silverbacks or with other gorillas,
02:47show the formidable power of these creatures.
02:51If you were to strike a fully-grown silverback gorilla with all you've got,
02:55you would likely end up fracturing your own arm in the process.
02:59Gorillas are equipped with thicker skin and skulls compared to humans,
03:03making it exceptionally challenging for us to inflict harm on these remarkable primates.
03:09For instance, mountain gorillas boast a dense coat designed to fend off harsh climates,
03:15but it also serves as protection against superficial injuries from hits or bites.
03:21Now let's talk about the force behind a gorilla's punch.
03:25It's so immense that it could shatter a human skull with a single hit.
03:29It has between 1,300 to 2,700 pounds of force.
03:34This is roughly equivalent to the weight of a small car resting on your head.
03:38Yeesh!
03:40To put this in context, gorillas, which average around 400 pounds in weight,
03:45possess muscle mass density approximately four times greater than that of the most muscular humans.
03:51If you were to extract a volume of muscle fiber from both a human and a gorilla,
03:56the gorilla's muscle fibers would outweigh the human's fourfold.
04:00Additionally, gorillas have bones that are on average three times thicker, heavier, and more calcified compared to humans.
04:08Now let's briefly explore the hypothetical scenario of a gorilla facing off against not a human, but a lion.
04:16While both gorillas and lions inhabit East Africa, they occupy vastly different terrains.
04:23Gorillas thrive in thick forests at altitudes ranging from 5,400 to 12,400 feet,
04:31while African lions primarily inhabit grasslands, specifically the savannah.
04:37Anyway, lions have evolved to hunt and defend their territories, sporting impressive manes.
04:43They probably aimed to attract females and intimidate other males.
04:47On the other hand, gorillas possess large and elongated canines,
04:51primarily intended for display and intimidation rather than hunting.
04:56Gorillas have one of the strongest bite forces in the animal kingdom,
05:00approximately 1,300 pounds per square inch, twice that of a lion.
05:06But it remains uncertain if this advantage would offset the lion's predatory arsenal of teeth and claws designed for hunting.
05:14We can't know for sure which one would win in the fight.
05:18Oh, and do you know that gorillas are aspiring musicians in their own right?
05:23They may not be composing symphonies or playing the piano,
05:26but they do have a knack for creating their own unique beats in the wild.
05:31They have a habit of using their chests as drums.
05:34This rhythmic chest beating isn't a sign of aggression or anger as you might initially assume.
05:40Instead, it's a form of communication and self-expression that reveals fascinating insights into gorilla social dynamics.
05:48Within their family groups, they establish complex hierarchies and maintain bonds.
05:53Chest beating is a way for gorilla individuals to assert their presence and dominance within the group.
05:59The intensity and duration of the beats can vary,
06:02and the louder and more pronounced the drumming, the more it signals the gorilla's confidence and authority.
06:09This behavior is even more endearing because young gorillas often try to mimic the chest beating of the grown-ups.
06:15Yeah, it sounds very much like how we learn to speak.
06:18So, this drumming behavior is both a learning experience and a way for the young ones to integrate into the group's social fabric.
06:26This might also mean Tarzan calls for Jane.
06:30Scientists have cracked another code of gorilla drumming.
06:34It turns out that the beat of these drumming gorillas changes with their size.
06:39Larger males are like the bass players of the jungle.
06:42They hit those lower audio frequencies.
06:44Why?
06:45Well, it might be because they've got some extra large air sacs near their vocal cords.
06:50This discovery hints that lady gorillas might be listening in on these drumming concerts to pick their perfect mates.
06:58Gorillas have been making tools from sticks and leaves to help with tasks like gathering food and testing the depth of water.
07:06This is a problem-solving ability.
07:08And who knows, maybe one day they'll start making some instruments to complement their chest drums for the sake of music.
07:15Gorillas have a fascinating repertoire of behaviors besides the chest beating.
07:20For example, they step aside when a dominant individual approaches, showing deference in the simplest way.
07:27Just as human emotions are revealed through expressions, gorillas, too, use their faces for communication.
07:34The play face is a classic example.
07:37The gorillas open their mouths and hang their lower lip.
07:40Here, we don't see their teeth.
07:43Younger members of this species are the ones most keen on making this face.
07:47Think of it as gorilla laughter.
07:50Gorillas occasionally flash their teeth in other ways, too.
07:54One example of this is the bared teeth look.
07:57This time, they don't laugh, they smile.
08:00If you see a gorilla with an open mouth showing both rows of teeth, know that it's smiling to you.
08:06In the ape world, it's a sign of submission.
08:09Additionally, male gorillas may reveal their teeth through yawns.
08:13It's a warning sign during moments of distress.
08:16Now, you can actually see that these animals are quite peaceful creatures.
08:21People observe them in their natural habitat during safaris or gorilla tours.
08:25It's a safe experience.
08:27People are provided with gorilla trekking guidelines.
08:30These primates are typically social creatures that live in close-knit family groups.
08:35Among gorilla species, the mountain gorilla, which hangs out in the forest of East Africa, is generally considered the least dangerous to humans.
08:43Due to tourism and research, these gorillas have been habituated to human presence to some extent.
08:49Welcome, human observers!