The Indian Robin, scientifically known as Saxicoloides fulicatus, is a small, vibrant bird native to the Indian subcontinent.

The Indian Robin, scientifically known as Saxicoloides fulicatus, is a small, vibrant bird native to the Indian subcontinent. With its striking black and white plumage and distinctive chestnut undertail coverts, it's a familiar sight in many parts of India, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.  

Key Facts about the Indian Robin:

Appearance:
Males: Predominantly black with a white shoulder patch.  
Females: Brownish above and grayish below.  
Distinctive Feature: Both sexes have a long tail that they often hold erect.  
Habitat:
Found in open, scrubby areas, often near human habitation.  
Prefers dry habitats and avoids dense forests.  
Behavior:
Typically seen in pairs or small groups.  
Forages on the ground for insects and worms.  
Known for its short, sharp call.
Reproduction:
Builds a cup-shaped nest in a tree or shrub.  
Lays a clutch of 3-4 eggs.  
Conservation Status:
Classified as "Least Concern" by the IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature).
Populations are relatively stable.
Interesting Facts:

The Indian Robin is often seen in urban areas, where it adapts well to human environments.  
It is a common bird in gardens and parks, where it can be a welcome sight.  
The species has been introduced to other parts of the world, including the United States.