• 2 months ago
Special sports program on the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. teleSUR
Transcript
00:00The Soviet Union in 1979 had sent troops to Afghanistan in support of the government installed
00:08there.
00:09President Jimmy Carter was seeking re-election in his campaign against the Republican Ronald
00:14Reagan and placed his ship on Afghanistan.
00:17The US government gave the then Soviet Union a one-month ultimatum to withdraw its troops.
00:23The USSR did not respond in the affirmative way and the United States declined the invitation
00:29and pushed for a boycott of the Moscow Olympics.
00:33International Sports Federation protested the US pressure.
00:36They argued that the victims would end up being the athletes themselves.
00:40US hypocrisy overlooked its military intervention.
00:44After World War II, US troops invaded Guatemala in 1954, Cuba in 1961, and the Dominican Republic
00:52in 1965, as well as supporting all South American dictatorship during the so-called Condor Plan.
00:59However, 66 countries serving Washington dictates joined the boycott.
01:04The US president threatened to revoke the passport of any of his athletes who tried
01:09to reach Moscow.
01:10In some of the allied countries, those who disobeyed government orders and decided to
01:15attend marched without their national flag and competed under the Olympic banner.
01:20When they won gold, the notes of the Olympic hymn were played.
01:24Nearly 1,000 athletes participated, representing 81 countries out of the 143 recognized by
01:32the International Olympic Committee at the time.
01:34The mayor of Montreal, the previous host city, Jean Dupreux, was unable to attend the inauguration.
01:41Although tainted by the political decision and by the absence of outstanding athletes,
01:46the game went off with a major setback.
01:49Many disciplines had their best exponents, and 36 world records, 74 Olympic records,
01:56and hundreds of continental and national records were broken.
02:00The closing ceremony at Lenin Stadium changed Olympic history forever in front of more than
02:06100,000 people.
02:08Instead of flying the American flag, an insignia of the city of Los Angeles was ready to start
02:14the road to the 1984 Games.
02:19For more UN videos visit www.un.org

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