• 5 months ago
This video is designed to help build general and scientific vocabulary for State and standardized exams by using word-part (prefix, root, suffix; many in Latin) explanation and examples.

This video is part of a series. In this video, we introduce this word parts: cand.

You can download the free student engagement worksheet / quiz that we made for this video at the following link: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Vocabulary-Builder-Part-21-Video-sheet-Google-Forms-Canvas-more-V2-11816244?st=e4ca6f80f0c64bb7091f25be26510e1c

Other free resources we've made:
- For links to many free educational resources, please visit our website (no 3rd party advertising, no subscriptions, no paywalls): https://TestPrepLLC.org/

- For our free apps for Apple's Mac and iPad (collects no data, no advertising, no subscriptions, no paywalls, no in-app purchases), please visit our page on the Apple App Store. These apps include Common Core and State based practice tests in math, and State science exams based on NGSS and State curriculums (all with detailed, colorful explanations): https://apps.apple.com/us/developer/test-prep-llc/id1727786893

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Transcript
00:00This educational video is intended to help children build their vocabulary for the purpose of their general knowledge,
00:06as well as to improve their scores on state and other standardized exams.
00:11Please pause the video to read the purpose, scope, and warnings related to this video.
00:16This video has a free student engagement worksheet that can also be used as a quiz.
00:21It's available in many formats.
00:23Please see the link in the description to download this.
00:26In this video, we'll learn the definition of these words.
00:29We'll do that by focusing on the meaning of the word parts, which make up each word.
00:34The root word can means to shine.
00:37The word candle is made of the root canned.
00:39We're all familiar with candles.
00:41They get that name because, when we light them on fire, they shine light.
00:45The word candelabra is made of the root canned.
00:48A candelabra is a device that holds many candles, such as this metal object.
00:54These were popular many years ago, before people had light bulbs in their ceilings and flashlights.
00:59The word candescent contains the root canned.
01:02Candescent is another way of saying glowing.
01:06For example, on a bright summer's day, we have candescent skin.
01:10We could also say that right now this fire pit is not candescent.
01:14But once we've added some sticks and lit them, then this becomes a candescent fire pit.
01:19The word incandescent has two key word parts.
01:23The first is in, which can mean in or not.
01:26For this word, it means in.
01:29The most common use of this word is when referring to old-fashioned light bulbs, like this one.
01:34These light bulbs are made of a thin piece of wire that shines very brightly when electricity flows through the wire.
01:40We call this an incandescent bulb because the bulb shines from deep within the glass bowl.
01:46In contrast, these are fluorescent bulbs.
01:49They work in a different way.
01:51Unlike fluorescent bulbs, the coating on the wall of the glass bowl glows when the inside of the tube gets hot.
01:57The name Candace is made of the root canned.
02:00This is a popular name for girls and women and is often abbreviated as Candy.
02:04The name Candace means someone who shines.
02:07For example, this girl's name is Candace.
02:10And just like her name describes, she has a shining smile, shining eyes, and a shining personality.
02:17The next two words are very similar.
02:20The words candor and candid.
02:22Both of these contain the root canned.
02:24In this context, we use the word shine to mean truth and honesty.
02:28The word candor is a noun and refers to statements someone makes.
02:32Here's an example sentence.
02:34This teacher's candor about this student's low grades will likely motivate her mother to hire a tutor for a few lessons.
02:40The word candid is not a noun.
02:43It's an adjective.
02:44Here's an example sentence.
02:46During his job performance review with his supervisor, Billy received candid feedback about what he's done well and what he needs to improve on.
02:55There are many times that we're not serious about what we say or do.
02:59For example, when we make up funny stories and jokes or when we pretend to be superheroes with special powers.
03:06These people are not being candid about what they really believe.
03:10One way to remember that candid and candor mean honesty and truth is to think of the familiar expression someone's in the dark.
03:17That expression means a person doesn't know what the truth is.
03:21For example, this child doesn't know where the true location of the pinata is because the blindfold is effectively keeping him in the dark.
03:29In contrast, when there is light shining that we can see, then we know exactly what the truth is around us.
03:35The word candidate contains the root canned.
03:38The most common use of the word candidate is to refer to someone who's running for election in a democratic government.
03:44Candidates often give speeches saying what they'll do if they get elected to become a politician.
03:49The origin of this word likely dates back to the Roman Empire when people who wanted to be politicians would wear bright white clothes that shined.
03:57They may have done this as a way to show their intentions were pure and bright.
04:01Thanks for your attention.

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