• 6 months ago
On "Forbes Newsroom," AccuWeather meteorologist Paul Pastelok discussed the heat wave roiling the U.S. and major disaster declarations.


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Transcript
00:00So a heat wave is defined as three or more days in a row of above 90 degree heat?
00:0690 or higher. 90 or higher.
00:09Another term that people are using that I've been hearing that I'm curious for you to define is a heat dome.
00:16What is a heat dome?
00:18Yeah, there are some differences here.
00:20If you go back to last year, a good example of what happened over the southern plains
00:25and the lower Mississippi Valley in the mid to late summer time period,
00:29we had an area of high pressure that sat up in the upper levels of the atmosphere.
00:34And what that high pressure does is it suppresses air.
00:38And the air that comes down warms significantly.
00:42Preceding that high, the ground was already dry from drought conditions.
00:47And so it's exasperated because of that effect of that high being there and sitting there for days and days.
00:54The heat dome is the actual feature that sits in that area for days.
00:58The heat wave is the actual readings and temperatures and the extent that it takes place.
01:03Is this a heat dome?
01:05I wouldn't classify it as one.
01:07It still doesn't look like even 2021 where they had experienced it in the northwest.
01:12Seattle and Portland had hot weather for two months in a row.
01:15But if it does sit there and doesn't go away and already comes back again in July,
01:20then we may start to consider, yes, this could be what you classify as a heat dome situation.

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