#Khabar #Budget2024 #MuhammadAurangzeb #PakistanEconomy #Inflation #NationalAssembly #Budget #PMLNGovt #PPP
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00:00But Mr. Jagra, People's Party seems to be in a prime position to elicit a pound of flesh right now.
00:05They will talk about it. Without them, the government would not be standing.
00:08There is no budget, so the government has gone home.
00:09What do you think, is this just for optics or will they be in a better position as compared to Tariq-e-Insaaf right now, of course?
00:21No, there is no doubt in this that they will take their pound of flesh to some extent.
00:26There is no doubt that in the end, they will most likely play ball in what is a hybrid pro-plus-max regime.
00:36One thing that was said in the interview with Shazia Murray, don't take us for granted.
00:48PMLN has also taken the vote bank for granted.
00:53And traditionally, this has definitely happened.
00:56Let me tell you that when loyal governments make a budget, they forget that this has to be done with actual engagement troops in Pakistan.
01:07And this entire budget tells you that a business-as-usual budget could not have been more than this
01:16If there was to be a real reform, then not just Sindh, but they should have sat with the KP government, with Balochistan, with Punjab.
01:26They should have laid out a platform that these are the government's compulsions.
01:32This is how we have to go on an economic reform roadmap.
01:37The IMF gave a stick, did what had to be done.
01:43Tell me, what should have been done that was not done, Mr. Jhagra?
01:47Do you think a political threat from Adiala jail is also too great for the government avoiding aggressive steps right now?
01:54Is there political stupidity in it?
01:57Yes, when you know that the mandate is not yours, it is someone else's.
02:02So how can they happily take difficult steps?
02:07What is the missed opportunity? You have been saying since evening that the government has given a budget with zero reform appetite without any major reforms.
02:15What do you want to see?
02:19The biggest thing you need is expenditure reform.
02:23In expenditure reform, the first thing that comes is the system of salaries.
02:27The government system where two out of ten people work.
02:31What is the result? 25% salary increase.
02:34What is the impact? 1500 billion rupees across Pakistan.
02:37The second thing is pensions.
02:39In pensions, they have announced the work that KP did three years ago.
02:43They did not give credit.
02:45But this is the pension of those people who will be hired today.
02:49They will get a contributory pension after 40 years.
02:52What will happen to the pension bill of 1,000 billion rupees or 2,000 billion rupees in Pakistan this year?
03:00How will it be financed?
03:02For that, 45% tax will have to go beyond your and my salary.
03:08If there is nothing else, then the development budget has been announced for 1,500 billion.
03:13You also know, I also know.
03:15Take the figures of the past two years.
03:17500-600 billion is actually spent.
03:19What will happen?
03:21They will allocate to their own projects.
03:24They have withdrawn the projects of KP.
03:27They will not have fund releases.
03:30We don't even have the blackmailing ability that they have.
03:34Is there anything in the budget to increase exports?
03:37No.
03:38What did they do?
03:40The exporters who used to get a fixed tax system,
03:45they increased it from 1% to 30% or 45% in a year.
03:49Sir, but now 145 billion will increase further.
03:5290 billion was being taxed by the export sector.
03:54Now it will give more, but I am sure it will disincentivize a lot of things.
03:57But sir, they are bringing non-filers into the tax net.
04:01They have tried to bring non-filers and tax into the net.
04:05Do you give them credit for that?
04:07No, if they do, they will not give credit at all.
04:11Right now, 100-200 retailers have signed up.
04:15For example, there is no tax on retailers.
04:19It is being said that those who deal with them,
04:23they will leave the withholding tax.
04:27Look, in Punjab, the niece of the Prime Minister is sitting.
04:30It was possible, and I will also ask Sharmila, who is an ally in Sindh,
04:34that tax could have been talked about on real estate and agriculture.
04:38The bill of defamation has been passed so aggressively.
04:41If they had shown the bill here too, could it have been done?
04:45Because if this is not an emergency, then I don't know what will happen.
04:48Let's take both things.
04:50One is real estate.
04:52If you increase property taxes in a wrong way,
04:56like they increased the capital gains tax on immovable property sales by 15%.
05:05When you don't have the enforcement capacity,
05:08the transactions will end and the transactions will be under the table.
05:14You should have the implementation capacity of the tax system you have.
05:20You have to increase the urban immovable property tax.
05:24I believe that this is a place where the provinces have not performed
05:28because it is an unpopular tax.
05:30It has a simple result.
05:32If you improve the property tax in Islamabad, Mumbai and Bangalore,
05:39the provinces will get an example.
05:42It is easy to criticize the provinces.
05:44They don't even do it in Islamabad.
05:46The way to do this is to put all four provinces together
05:50and say that this property tax system needs to be improved.
05:53There is no need to amend the rules.
05:56But I know that when I was doing pension reform,
05:59no one else had to do it in the whole of Pakistan.
06:02So in the whole of Pakistan, the criticism was only on Taimur Jhagra.
06:05Sir, we just interviewed the finance minister.
06:08He did give PTI government credit for that.
06:10But sir, if pension reform doesn't happen,
06:12we will have a problem because it is a recipe for accelerated accumulation of debt.
06:18So I am surprised that work has not started on it yet.
06:23I couldn't agree more.
06:25In fact, I am saying that the contributory pension that was to be made for new employees,
06:31I used to say in my province when my colleagues used to ask me,
06:36you see, we will do it.
06:38After us, the rest of Pakistan will do it.
06:40Let's do one good thing.
06:41But now they should have gone beyond that.
06:44They are talking now that we will do it.
06:47The meeting is almost over.
06:49Now the people who are in the government or the pensioners,
06:54who will bear their burden?
06:56How will that be funded?
06:58Absolutely, sir.