• last year
Lusot na sa Kamara sa ikatlo’t huling pagbasa ang panukala para sa absolute divorce.


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Transcript
00:00In the Philippines and Vatican City alone, divorce is not allowed.
00:08But some lawmakers want to change it.
00:10That's why they again proposed to make divorce legal in the Philippines.
00:15According to a sociologist, it needs to be studied well
00:19because it may affect the value system of the Filipinos.
00:25Lorenz Mark Yabut is only 5 years old when his parents got divorced.
00:29I came from a broken family.
00:31I know how it feels that the family got separated.
00:35The stigma of the society of Filipinos now is that we are too conservative.
00:42So the society is not yet ready.
00:46That's why he is not in favor of having a divorce in the Philippines.
00:50He believes that this is not the solution to the problems of the couple.
00:57AJ Aureliado's belief is different.
01:00He came from a broken family.
01:03And their separation became a way for them to get to know each other better
01:10and to start a new life.
01:27In the House of Representatives, Representative Edsel Lagman repealed the divorce bill.
01:32He called the refiled bill the Absolute Divorce Act.
01:35In the Senate, Senator Rizal Ontiveros repealed the Dissolution of Marriage Act
01:41which states that rape or sexual intercourse before or after marriage
01:48and irreconcilable marital differences are considered bad grounds for absolute divorce.
01:51For now, the Philippines and Vatican City alone have no divorce in the world.
01:55The Church explained why they are against divorce and its difference in the annulment.
02:01In the annulment, from the very start, the marriage is invalid.
02:05In the divorce, you are talking about a valid marriage and you would like to invalidate it.
02:10And it is also not allowed in the eyes of the Church.
02:13Because the Church believes that whoever God wants, you cannot separate them.
02:19According to a lawyer, we need a divorce in the country.
02:24Divorce is more practical, especially for children.
02:30And the transactions are faster because the divorce will settle the transactions
02:35in third parties like insurance companies, like banks.
02:39The annulment procedure is very tedious.
02:42So, only the rich can afford it.
02:48According to a sociologist,
02:50it is necessary to balance the advantages and disadvantages of having a divorce in the Philippines.
02:56If the divorce is approved in the Philippines,
02:59it will have a big effect on the values system of the Filipinos.
03:04For us, we always look at trying to save the family.
03:07The House Committee on Population and Family Relations has passed the bill for divorce.
03:13But we will wait to see if it will be passed by the 19th Congress.
03:17This is still the 13th Congress.
03:18It is being repeated, but it is not being discussed.
03:22The committee has also approved the State Procedure for the Annulment of the Church's Marriage.
03:28For now, even if it is annulled in the Church, it still needs to be annulled in court.
03:33At present, the only legal ways for a couple to separate
03:37are legal separation, annulment, and dissolution of marriage.
03:41But this process is expensive, long, and tedious.
03:46Some are against all forms of divorce.
03:49But for some, the option of divorce is important, especially those who are in an abusive relationship.
03:55The CBCP is still not in favor of divorce,
03:58but the State's recognition of annulment is supported.
04:02The third and final reading of the Chamber is on how to make a legal divorce in the Philippines.
04:08Only the Philippines and the Vatican are the only states that do not have divorce laws worldwide.
04:13Tina Panganiban-Perez has a report.
04:17I asked you.
04:18Not all marriages are happy endings.
04:21Like Camila, she does not have a real name.
04:24She was forced to marry a man who was pregnant with her.
04:27For nine years, I was forced to leave her when no one knew anyone.
04:33No one knew for a moment that we were going to die inside the house twice.
04:38Maria also does not have a real name.
04:41She also wants to be free from the abuse of her husband for the next 10 years.
04:47I am mentally, physically, sexually abused.
04:51All kinds of abuse.
04:52At first, I was happy.
04:54But when I got to know him, while he was with me, I got to know a person.
04:59House Bill No. 949 is approved by the Philippines.
05:30It is one of the grounds to allow an absolute divorce,
05:33physical violence to the wife or child,
05:36coercion to the wife or child to enter prostitution,
05:40drug, alcohol, and gambling addiction,
05:43marital infidelity,
05:45abuse in the life of the wife or child,
05:47and abandonment of the family.
05:50It is also cheaper than other ways of separation
05:53because the cost of the petition is only up to Php 50,000.
05:57It is also possible that the petitioner will not pay any fee
06:01if the value of his property exceeds Php 2.5 million.
06:06The court will also ensure that the conjugal property is properly distributed
06:10for the care of the children, sustenance, and others.
06:14But if the court proves that one of the married
06:18forced her husband to petition for divorce
06:21or they conspired,
06:23they will be imprisoned for 5 years
06:25and will be fined Php 300,000.
06:28If they do not provide sustenance,
06:30they can be fined Php 50,000 to Php 200,000
06:34and may even be imprisoned.
06:36The Philippines and Vatican are the only states
06:39that do not have a divorce law in the whole world.
06:42This is half the battle won for us.
06:44We will soon go to the Senate
06:47to approve the counterpart measure.
06:52I have no plans to go against this.
06:56According to the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines or CBCP,
07:00this does not include marriages that are forced by the Church.
07:04Divorce is also not a solution for problematic marriages.
07:38For more UN videos visit www.un.org

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