Many European hospitals were also found to be on flood plains.
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00:00 One in eight European lives in an area at risk of flooding, according to the latest
00:06 European Environment Agency report, which warns of the impact of climate change on the
00:11 entire water cycle, including droughts and forest fires. In 40 years, floods have already
00:18 claimed over 5,580 lives, and the danger seems greater than ever.
00:25 A lot of the economic activities in Europe are still based in flat plains. For example,
00:31 about 15% of industrial facilities across Europe may be based in flat plains. Of course,
00:40 also infrastructures such as wastewater treatment plants are located further downstream, and
00:47 over a third of them in Europe are located in flat plains.
00:55 According to the report, 11% of hospitals are in areas at risk. Droughts and heat waves
01:01 also threaten water quality by increasing the concentration of pollutants. Taken together,
01:07 these events threaten people's access to water, affect the cooling systems of nuclear power
01:13 stations, and affect agriculture.
01:18 Of course, the main consequence is that it affects the agriculture and the food production.
01:24 In 2022, we've seen really drop in production of maize, of corn, of olive oil, for example,
01:31 especially in southern Europe. And it's estimated that around 9 billion of euros every year
01:40 are caused by the losses caused by droughts in agriculture, public water supply, and energy
01:47 sectors.
01:49 The European Agency is therefore calling on all stakeholders to limit the development
01:55 of areas at risk. It suggests solutions inspired by nature, such as planting trees to retain
02:02 water or reusing treated water. Finally, the agency is calling on a more effective early
02:08 warning system.
02:09 [SWOOSH]