Is the world’s biggest climate summit actually just a trojan horse for fossil fuel companies to make more money? And does COP28 actually change anything? The COP President, selected through the regional group members of the host region, is Sultan al-Jaber, the CEO of the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company. Meanwhile, $700M has been committed to the loss and damage fund in the first day of the conference. Equally important, this is the one stage where activists, Indigenous delegations and the media come face to face in one room with world leaders.
Producer and Host
Sophia Li
Editor
Seung Won Baik
Editor-in-Chief
Keshia Hannam
Head of Production
Stephanie Tangkilisan
Post Production Coordinator
Skolastika Lupitawina
Assistant Editor
Rendy Abi Pratama
Additional Archival
UN Climate Change
Sky.com
The Intercept
KCCU
The New York Times
The Guardian
FRANCE 24 English
Bloomberg.com
Daily Sabah
Visual Capitalist
Statista
NPR
Simpleflying
Climate Change News
BBC
Earth.org
Oxfam
Instagram: climatereality.indsa, reearthinitiative
Producer and Host
Sophia Li
Editor
Seung Won Baik
Editor-in-Chief
Keshia Hannam
Head of Production
Stephanie Tangkilisan
Post Production Coordinator
Skolastika Lupitawina
Assistant Editor
Rendy Abi Pratama
Additional Archival
UN Climate Change
Sky.com
The Intercept
KCCU
The New York Times
The Guardian
FRANCE 24 English
Bloomberg.com
Daily Sabah
Visual Capitalist
Statista
NPR
Simpleflying
Climate Change News
BBC
Earth.org
Oxfam
Instagram: climatereality.indsa, reearthinitiative
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NewsTranscript
00:00 We're one week in at COP28 in Dubai and the elephant in the room still remains.
00:04 Is the world's biggest climate summit actually just a Trojan horse for fossil fuel companies
00:10 to make more money?
00:12 And does this conference actually change anything?
00:14 Let's get into it.
00:15 This is EST Explains.
00:17 COP is the only summit to bring together all the players to address climate change and
00:22 its consequences.
00:23 The mission everyone's rallying around.
00:25 By 2030, reach net zero to keep the planet no more than 1.5 degrees Celsius warmer so
00:31 we may have a viable future.
00:33 The fastest and most efficient way of doing this is facing out fossil fuels.
00:37 The 1.5 degree limit is only possible if we ultimately stop burning all fossil fuels.
00:44 This year, before the start of the conference, the person appointed as president of COP28
00:48 is Sultan Aljubeir, the CEO of Abu Dhabi's national oil company.
00:53 Huge conflict of interest.
00:55 It's been found that Aljubeir has been using meetings with world leaders to sell more oil
01:01 and gas.
01:02 Just this week, he's been spreading misinformation that there's no science behind fossil fuel
01:07 phase out.
01:08 There is no science out there or no scenario out there that says that the phase out of
01:14 fossil fuel is what's going to achieve 1.5.
01:16 The icy on the cake was when Putin, who rarely leaves Russia, landed in Abu Dhabi this week
01:21 to renegotiate Russia's oil exports with UAE and Saudi Arabia to fund his evasion of Ukraine.
01:27 So yes, we are experiencing almost comical levels of greenwashing by the UAE and sponsors
01:33 who pay to play here.
01:34 On the flip side of the coin, this is the one time of the year for world leaders to
01:38 negotiate climate finance.
01:40 The countries most affected by climate change rely on these negotiations to lock in crucial
01:45 funding from richer countries.
01:47 This is also called loss and damage when wealthy, high polluting countries finally pay what
01:52 they owe to developing nations that have contributed next to nothing in carbon emissions yet bear
01:57 the bulk of climate disasters.
01:59 And for the first time ever, this year, the loss and damage fund was agreed on during the
02:03 first day of COP 28.
02:05 $700 million so far has been committed to the loss and damage fund.
02:09 That sounds like a lot, but it's actually around 0.2% of the irreversible economic and
02:15 non-economic losses developing countries are currently facing.
02:19 As disheartening and infuriating as this is, it just goes to show how negotiations that
02:23 only happen once a year are all the more important.
02:26 And it's quite a rarity where opposition groups like activists, indigenous delegations, and
02:31 the media come face to face in one room with world leaders.
02:34 The global stage here can be one giant oxymoron, but being here, I am reminded of the importance
02:39 of community building.
02:41 There's also so much joy and purpose and community building that re-solidifies why this work
02:45 is pivotal.
02:46 This is a collective, powerful, and historic grassroots movement.
02:50 We refuse to let the colonial powers and fossil fuel companies determine the outcome.
02:55 [MUSIC PLAYING]