Para pag-usapan ang posibleng banta at ilang paniniwala sa sakit na 'yan, nakasalang sa "Balita Ko" si Dr. Oyie Balburias, Internist at Wellness Expert, at isa sa mga host ng Pinoy MD. #BalitaKo
Balita Ko is a noontime GMA Network newscast, anchored by Raffy Tima and Connie Sison. It airs on GTV Mondays to Fridays at 10:30 AM (PHL Time).
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Balita Ko is a noontime GMA Network newscast, anchored by Raffy Tima and Connie Sison. It airs on GTV Mondays to Fridays at 10:30 AM (PHL Time).
#GMAIntegratedNews #KapusoStream
Breaking news and stories from the Philippines and abroad:
GMA Integrated News Portal: http://www.gmanews.tv
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/gmanews
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@gmanews
Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/gmanews
Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/gmanews
GMA Network Kapuso programs on GMA Pinoy TV: https://gmapinoytv.com/subscribe
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NewsTranscript
00:00 November is Diabetes Awareness Month.
00:03 And based on the recent report of the Philippine Statistics Authority,
00:08 diabetes is the fourth leading cause of death in our country.
00:12 To talk about the possible risks and beliefs in this disease,
00:16 I have Doc Oye Balburias with me, an internist and wellness expert,
00:22 as one of the hosts of Pinoy MD.
00:26 Good morning and welcome to my news.
00:29 Hi Doc Oye!
00:31 Hello Connie!
00:33 Good afternoon!
00:34 June!
00:35 Good afternoon June and Connie, yes.
00:37 For those who don't know, what are the differences?
00:41 Of course, we have type 1 and type 2 diabetes.
00:46 Type 1 has an autoimmune component where the pancreas cannot produce insulin.
00:54 That's why patients with insulin are often in need of an outside source.
01:02 Type 2 diabetes is mostly lifestyle related, especially due to overweight.
01:09 The patient manifests what we call insulin resistance,
01:13 where there is an inefficiency of using insulin and the insulin does not do its job
01:20 to let blood sugar enter the cells of the body.
01:25 But what are the limited symptoms that a person may have diabetes?
01:30 And if there are any, is it reversible?
01:33 Most of the time, when it is uncontrolled,
01:36 what they call creepies manifest,
01:39 polydipsia, polyphagia, and polyuria,
01:42 where there are frequent urinations.
01:44 So if the person has an uncontrolled diabetes, because it is usually an insidious concept,
01:50 there is a sudden drop in weight or a drastic weight loss.
01:54 Because we remember that sugar is like a magnet in water.
01:57 At 60% or 2/3 of our weight is water,
02:02 so if the sugar is too high, the fluids will be drawn out
02:06 and it will cause a sudden weight loss of a person.
02:09 But those three, creepies, polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia,
02:14 which are always hungry, always thirsty, and urination.
02:18 Doc, let's clarify some beliefs about diabetes.
02:22 The question is, is it true that eating sweets is the number one cause of diabetes?
02:32 Well, it's not just that.
02:34 It's not true that eating only.
02:36 In fact, there are many environmental, as well as most especially nutritional and lifestyle-related factors
02:42 that are the reason why we get diabetes.
02:44 In fact, the connection of diabetes to obesity or what we call diabetes,
02:50 because the number of people who have excess weight increases.
02:56 Since 1998, it was only 20%.
02:59 Now, as of 2019, it's already 36.6% of Filipino adults who have excess weight or obesity.
03:08 So, of course, eating sweets, especially simple sugars,
03:15 they don't have to undergo a conversion.
03:17 It will quickly increase our blood sugar, which will cause what we call insulin surge.
03:23 But it's not just eating, even stress, even environmental exposure, even weight loss.
03:29 Especially weight loss can be a cause for a person to have what we call insulin resistance.
03:36 Insulin resistance is the first thing that happens to a person before they develop diabetes.
03:44 And the increase of insulin or fasting insulin in our body
03:47 happens decades before your fasting blood sugar increases.
03:52 So, we really need to be careful with the media.
03:55 We don't have that.
03:56 Mediabetes.
03:57 Mediabetes, right.
03:58 Doc, is diabetes really hereditary or is it just a part of it?
04:01 Yes, there is a component of genetics, especially in type 1 diabetes.
04:07 But most people with diabetes, especially Filipinos,
04:10 are not type 2 or lifestyle-related and environment-related.
04:15 But diabetes really has a component of heredity.
04:20 But like we said, we are not doomed by our genes.
04:23 We still need to turn on those genes.
04:26 And most of the time, the genes that are our genetic predisposition
04:29 turn on our lifestyle or our exposure to wrong lifestyle,
04:35 sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy foods, those things.
04:38 Is it true that only blood sugar is affected and monitored when a person has diabetes?
04:45 Actually, blood sugar is not the real problem of a person with diabetes.
04:49 Remember, all the carbohydrates we eat will be sugar.
04:54 The problem of a person with diabetes is the inefficiency of his body's glucose metabolism
04:59 because of his condition called insulin resistance.
05:03 It is also important to know not only the blood sugar level, but also the fasting insulin level.
05:08 It is also important to know the different co-factors of nutrients,
05:14 vitamins, and minerals that our body needs to properly regulate our glucose metabolism.
05:21 When we say glucose metabolism, it is the conversion of all the carbohydrates we eat into glucose.
05:27 And glucose is used as the energy of our body.
05:30 So regular exercise can help?
05:33 Definitely exercise will enhance insulin responsiveness.
05:37 Especially, it can help reduce weight.
05:41 Is it true that there is a connection between the inability to heal wounds
05:47 and people with high blood sugar?
05:50 Remember, diabetes and blood sugar will damage our blood vessels and affect the blood flow.
05:59 Our blood brings all the substances that our immune system needs to heal our wounds.
06:06 There are many substances that our body needs to repair our body with conditions like a wound.
06:16 So those are important.
06:18 But if the wound is healed because of high blood sugar,
06:22 the blood supply will be compromised.
06:25 In fact, not only the blood vessel can be damaged by diabetes,
06:28 but also the innervation or the electrical cables, the nerves, can be damaged by uncontrolled blood sugar.
06:36 Oh, that's very dangerous.
06:38 Is it true that if we can't control our blood sugar,
06:42 we have diabetes, it can lead to amputation of some parts of our body?
06:50 You're right, Connie.
06:51 Diabetes is not controlled by many acute and chronic complications.
06:57 So, it's one of the complications, like a broken leg,
07:02 because it will affect the blood flow to the roots that supply our legs.
07:06 But it's not just that, it includes the damage to our kidneys.
07:10 And of course, if you have diabetes, your risk of having a heart attack and stroke will be higher,
07:16 which coincidentally is the number one and number two causes of premature death in our country.
07:22 So, if diabetes is the number four cause of death,
07:26 I suggest you to have diabetes so that you can have a feed-forward cycle.
07:30 Because if you have diabetes, your risk of having a heart attack and stroke will be higher.
07:35 There, we learned a lot.
07:37 Thank you so very much, Doc Oye Balburrias, our internist and wellness expert,
07:42 and also with us, the Pinoy MD as a co-host.
07:45 Thank you, Doc.
07:46 Okay, thank you.
07:47 I heard that you will be on air every 10.30am on GTV.
07:51 Find out the important news and information you need to know on my news every Monday to Friday.
07:57 Also, subscribe to Jimmy's Integrated News on YouTube.
08:01 [Music]