Wrap-up of the newly developed North Korea-U.S. ties in 2018 and its forecast for 2019
- 5 years ago
새로운 국면으로 들어선 북미관계, 2018년 신중한 마무리
It's been an historic year in terms of Pyeongyang-Washington ties.
After 7 decades of hostility,... the two sides held their first ever summit.
There a standstill in nuclear negotiations for now, but there were many noteworthy accomplishments.
Here's Lee Ji-won with a rundown of the developments thus far.
On June 12th, North Korea and the U.S. held the first ever historic summit of their leaders... when Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump met in Singapore.
The leaders agreed on 4 points -- to establish diplomatic relations for North Korea's security guarantee and to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula.
Some said their joint declaration was vague, but many, like Shin Beom-chul, senior fellow at the Asan Institute, saw great meaning in the summit itself.
"The fact that North Korea and the U.S. moved away from their war of words in 2017 and started to talk is a positive development."
Before and after that summit there were many other signs of progress.
The North Korean leader announced in April that his regime will not conduct nuclear and missile tests.
South Korea and the U.S. suspended a number of joint military exercises. North Korea blew up its nuclear test site at Punggye-ri, returned the remains of some 50 American soldiers killed during the Korean War, and released three Korean-Americans it had detained.
But there were some rough patches too.
North Korea criticized some in the Trump administration who continued to push a hardline stance.
At one point, strong rhetoric from the North led President Trump to cancel the summit.
And even though the summit did happen as planned, North Korea and the U.S. have different ideas about how denuclearization should proceed and what the rewards should be for each step along the way.
Right now, talks seem to be at a standstill.
A high-level meeting that was supposed to happen in November was postponed at North Korea's request, supposedly for "scheduling" reasons, but officials reportedly said that Pyeongyang actually wasn't ready.
And despite the U.S. reaching out, reports say the North has given no indication about when those talks should be rescheduled.
"I think the current stalemate is related to the verification of the North's denuclearization. The U.S. wants to talk with the North at a high-level meeting about a thorough declaration and verification process to make sure that there are concrete agreements reached at next year's summit. But it seems Pyeongyang prefers top-down decision making, and wants to first hold the summit early next year."
President Trump and Secretary Pompeo have both expressed hopes of holding the 2nd North Korea-U.S. summit in January or February.
But in order for that to happen, Shin says the two sides must build firm trust in each other,... and come up with an overall roadmap to move forward with a shared understanding.
Lee Ji-won, Arirang News.
It's been an historic year in terms of Pyeongyang-Washington ties.
After 7 decades of hostility,... the two sides held their first ever summit.
There a standstill in nuclear negotiations for now, but there were many noteworthy accomplishments.
Here's Lee Ji-won with a rundown of the developments thus far.
On June 12th, North Korea and the U.S. held the first ever historic summit of their leaders... when Kim Jong-un and Donald Trump met in Singapore.
The leaders agreed on 4 points -- to establish diplomatic relations for North Korea's security guarantee and to denuclearize the Korean Peninsula.
Some said their joint declaration was vague, but many, like Shin Beom-chul, senior fellow at the Asan Institute, saw great meaning in the summit itself.
"The fact that North Korea and the U.S. moved away from their war of words in 2017 and started to talk is a positive development."
Before and after that summit there were many other signs of progress.
The North Korean leader announced in April that his regime will not conduct nuclear and missile tests.
South Korea and the U.S. suspended a number of joint military exercises. North Korea blew up its nuclear test site at Punggye-ri, returned the remains of some 50 American soldiers killed during the Korean War, and released three Korean-Americans it had detained.
But there were some rough patches too.
North Korea criticized some in the Trump administration who continued to push a hardline stance.
At one point, strong rhetoric from the North led President Trump to cancel the summit.
And even though the summit did happen as planned, North Korea and the U.S. have different ideas about how denuclearization should proceed and what the rewards should be for each step along the way.
Right now, talks seem to be at a standstill.
A high-level meeting that was supposed to happen in November was postponed at North Korea's request, supposedly for "scheduling" reasons, but officials reportedly said that Pyeongyang actually wasn't ready.
And despite the U.S. reaching out, reports say the North has given no indication about when those talks should be rescheduled.
"I think the current stalemate is related to the verification of the North's denuclearization. The U.S. wants to talk with the North at a high-level meeting about a thorough declaration and verification process to make sure that there are concrete agreements reached at next year's summit. But it seems Pyeongyang prefers top-down decision making, and wants to first hold the summit early next year."
President Trump and Secretary Pompeo have both expressed hopes of holding the 2nd North Korea-U.S. summit in January or February.
But in order for that to happen, Shin says the two sides must build firm trust in each other,... and come up with an overall roadmap to move forward with a shared understanding.
Lee Ji-won, Arirang News.